Preventable avoidable mortality: Evolution of socioeconomic inequalities in urban areas in Spain, 1996–2003

This study describes the inequalities in preventable avoidable mortality in relation to socioeconomic levels and analyses their evolution during the period 1996–2003 in the cities of Alicante, Castellon and Valencia. Four causes of preventable avoidable mortality were analysed according to sex: mali...

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Veröffentlicht in:Health & place 2009-09, Vol.15 (3), p.732-741
Hauptverfasser: Nolasco, Andreu, Melchor, Inmaculada, Pina, José A., Pereyra-Zamora, Pamela, Moncho, Joaquin, Tamayo, Nayara, García-Senchermes, Carmen, Zurriaga, Oscar, Martínez-Beneito, Miguel A.
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container_title Health & place
container_volume 15
creator Nolasco, Andreu
Melchor, Inmaculada
Pina, José A.
Pereyra-Zamora, Pamela
Moncho, Joaquin
Tamayo, Nayara
García-Senchermes, Carmen
Zurriaga, Oscar
Martínez-Beneito, Miguel A.
description This study describes the inequalities in preventable avoidable mortality in relation to socioeconomic levels and analyses their evolution during the period 1996–2003 in the cities of Alicante, Castellon and Valencia. Four causes of preventable avoidable mortality were analysed according to sex: malignant tumour of the trachea, bronchus and lung, cirrhosis and other chronic diseases of the liver, motor vehicle accidents and AIDS, which had caused the death of non-institutionalised residents in the three cities during the period 1996–2003. The different census tracts were grouped into three socioeconomic levels. In general, socioeconomic inequalities in preventable avoidable mortality remain constant in time, except the ones caused by AIDS in Valencia, where they increase for men. Some census tracts in the three cities where the study was carried out were found to have significantly higher preventable mortality rates, and therefore require intervention.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.healthplace.2008.12.003
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
AIDS
Avoidable
Causes of death
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Health inequality
Health Status Disparities
Health technology assessment
Humans
Inequalities
Inequalities in health
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Longitudinal studies
Male
Middle Aged
Mortality
Mortality - trends
Preventable avoidable mortality
Prevention
Risk Assessment
Small area socioeconomic indicators
Social Class
Socioeconomic status
Spain
Spain - epidemiology
Urban areas
Urban Population
Valencia
Young Adult
title Preventable avoidable mortality: Evolution of socioeconomic inequalities in urban areas in Spain, 1996–2003
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