Neuroimaging in human immunodeficiency virus infection
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is associated with central nervous system (CNS) changes that may affect cerebral blood flow (CBF), metabolism, structure, and diffusion. Each of the available neuroimaging techniques offers unique insight into the neural mechanisms underlying HIV, as well as a pote...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of neuroimmunology 2004-12, Vol.157 (1), p.153-162 |
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container_title | Journal of neuroimmunology |
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creator | Tucker, Karen A. Robertson, Kevin R. Lin, Weili Smith, J. Keith An, Hongyu Chen, Yasheng Aylward, Stephen R. Hall, Colin D. |
description | Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is associated with central nervous system (CNS) changes that may affect cerebral blood flow (CBF), metabolism, structure, and diffusion. Each of the available neuroimaging techniques offers unique insight into the neural mechanisms underlying HIV, as well as a potential means of monitoring disease progression and treatment response. The purpose of the article is to provide a review of experimental studies evaluating changes related to HIV with imaging techniques, including single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), positron emission tomography (PET), volumetric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), functional MRI (fMRI), magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), and perfusion MRI (pMRI). |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2004.08.036 |
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The purpose of the article is to provide a review of experimental studies evaluating changes related to HIV with imaging techniques, including single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), positron emission tomography (PET), volumetric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), functional MRI (fMRI), magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), and perfusion MRI (pMRI).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-5728</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-8421</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2004.08.036</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15579293</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>AIDS Dementia Complex - pathology ; Brain - blood supply ; Brain - diagnostic imaging ; Brain - metabolism ; Brain - pathology ; Brain Mapping - methods ; Cognition Disorders - etiology ; Cognition Disorders - pathology ; Diagnostic Imaging ; DTI ; fMRI ; HIV ; HIV Infections - complications ; HIV Infections - diagnostic imaging ; HIV Infections - pathology ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy ; MRS ; PET ; Positron-Emission Tomography ; SPECT ; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon</subject><ispartof>Journal of neuroimmunology, 2004-12, Vol.157 (1), p.153-162</ispartof><rights>2004 Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-4da9212cf0cda7d3031674bb4c746a286c5e730f9c45133e5a7ea292b5e390933</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-4da9212cf0cda7d3031674bb4c746a286c5e730f9c45133e5a7ea292b5e390933</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165572804003467$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15579293$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tucker, Karen A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robertson, Kevin R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Weili</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, J. Keith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>An, Hongyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yasheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aylward, Stephen R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hall, Colin D.</creatorcontrib><title>Neuroimaging in human immunodeficiency virus infection</title><title>Journal of neuroimmunology</title><addtitle>J Neuroimmunol</addtitle><description>Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is associated with central nervous system (CNS) changes that may affect cerebral blood flow (CBF), metabolism, structure, and diffusion. Each of the available neuroimaging techniques offers unique insight into the neural mechanisms underlying HIV, as well as a potential means of monitoring disease progression and treatment response. The purpose of the article is to provide a review of experimental studies evaluating changes related to HIV with imaging techniques, including single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), positron emission tomography (PET), volumetric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), functional MRI (fMRI), magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), and perfusion MRI (pMRI).</description><subject>AIDS Dementia Complex - pathology</subject><subject>Brain - blood supply</subject><subject>Brain - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Brain - metabolism</subject><subject>Brain - pathology</subject><subject>Brain Mapping - methods</subject><subject>Cognition Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Cognition Disorders - pathology</subject><subject>Diagnostic Imaging</subject><subject>DTI</subject><subject>fMRI</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>HIV Infections - complications</subject><subject>HIV Infections - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>HIV Infections - pathology</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy</subject><subject>MRS</subject><subject>PET</subject><subject>Positron-Emission Tomography</subject><subject>SPECT</subject><subject>Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon</subject><issn>0165-5728</issn><issn>1872-8421</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkctOwzAQRS0EoqXwC1VW7BL8drwDVbykCjawtlxnUhw1SbGbSv17XFrEsisv5swd-VyEpgQXBBN51xRNB0PofVtQjHmBywIzeYbGpFQ0Lzkl52icQJELRcsRuoqxwZgIxvUlGhEhlKaajZF8O6TYpe-Wme-yr6G1Xebbduj6CmrvPHRul219GGKa1-A2vu-u0UVtVxFuju8EfT49fsxe8vn78-vsYZ47TuUm55XVlFBXY1dZVTHMiFR8seBOcWlpKZ0AxXCtHReEMRBWgaWaLgQwjTVjE3R7yF2H_nuAuDGtjw5WK9tBP0QjVfoSLdVJkGjBGSGnE4linGuCEygPoAt9jAFqsw7JU9gZgs2-A9OYvw7MvgODS5M6SIvT44Vh0UL1v3aUnoD7AwDJ3NZDMPHXMlQ-JL2m6v2pGz_dWprf</recordid><startdate>20041201</startdate><enddate>20041201</enddate><creator>Tucker, Karen A.</creator><creator>Robertson, Kevin R.</creator><creator>Lin, Weili</creator><creator>Smith, J. 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subjects | AIDS Dementia Complex - pathology Brain - blood supply Brain - diagnostic imaging Brain - metabolism Brain - pathology Brain Mapping - methods Cognition Disorders - etiology Cognition Disorders - pathology Diagnostic Imaging DTI fMRI HIV HIV Infections - complications HIV Infections - diagnostic imaging HIV Infections - pathology Human immunodeficiency virus Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy MRS PET Positron-Emission Tomography SPECT Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon |
title | Neuroimaging in human immunodeficiency virus infection |
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