Influence of the site of lobectomy and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on pulmonary function: a follow-up analysis

Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Nara Medical University School of Medicine, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan *Corresponding author. Tel.: +81-744-22-3051; fax: +81-744-24-8040. E-mail address : mdkeiji{at}m3.kcn.ne.jp (K. Kushibe). The aim of this retrospective study was to evalua...

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Veröffentlicht in:Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery 2009-05, Vol.8 (5), p.529-533
Hauptverfasser: Kushibe, Keiji, Kawaguchi, Takeshi, Kimura, Michitaka, Takahama, Makoto, Tojo, Takashi, Taniguchi, Shigeki
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container_end_page 533
container_issue 5
container_start_page 529
container_title Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery
container_volume 8
creator Kushibe, Keiji
Kawaguchi, Takeshi
Kimura, Michitaka
Takahama, Makoto
Tojo, Takashi
Taniguchi, Shigeki
description Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Nara Medical University School of Medicine, Kashihara, Nara, 634-8522, Japan *Corresponding author. Tel.: +81-744-22-3051; fax: +81-744-24-8040. E-mail address : mdkeiji{at}m3.kcn.ne.jp (K. Kushibe). The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the influence of the site of lobectomy and the presence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) on pulmonary function at different postoperative periods. The patients were divided into groups of COPD and non-COPD patients, and the differences between observed and predicted postoperative values of pulmonary function at different evaluation times according to the resected lobe were assessed. The observed postoperative percentage change in FEV 1 (opo% FEV 1 ) – predicted postoperative percentage change in FEV 1 (ppo% FEV 1 ) one month and six months after right upper lobectomy or left upper lobectomy in COPD patients was of significantly higher positive value than in non-COPD patients. In non-COPD patients, opo% FEV 1 – ppo% FEV 1 one month and six months after surgery was of significantly higher negative value in those who had right upper lobectomy than in those who had right lower lobectomy or left lower lobectomy ( P
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Tel.: +81-744-22-3051; fax: +81-744-24-8040. E-mail address : mdkeiji{at}m3.kcn.ne.jp (K. Kushibe). The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the influence of the site of lobectomy and the presence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) on pulmonary function at different postoperative periods. The patients were divided into groups of COPD and non-COPD patients, and the differences between observed and predicted postoperative values of pulmonary function at different evaluation times according to the resected lobe were assessed. The observed postoperative percentage change in FEV 1 (opo% FEV 1 ) – predicted postoperative percentage change in FEV 1 (ppo% FEV 1 ) one month and six months after right upper lobectomy or left upper lobectomy in COPD patients was of significantly higher positive value than in non-COPD patients. In non-COPD patients, opo% FEV 1 – ppo% FEV 1 one month and six months after surgery was of significantly higher negative value in those who had right upper lobectomy than in those who had right lower lobectomy or left lower lobectomy ( P &lt;0.05). COPD may strongly influence pulmonary function at early- and late-terms after upper lobectomy. In non-COPD patients, the site of lobectomy may strongly influence pulmonary function at early- and late-terms after surgery. 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Tel.: +81-744-22-3051; fax: +81-744-24-8040. E-mail address : mdkeiji{at}m3.kcn.ne.jp (K. Kushibe). The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the influence of the site of lobectomy and the presence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) on pulmonary function at different postoperative periods. The patients were divided into groups of COPD and non-COPD patients, and the differences between observed and predicted postoperative values of pulmonary function at different evaluation times according to the resected lobe were assessed. The observed postoperative percentage change in FEV 1 (opo% FEV 1 ) – predicted postoperative percentage change in FEV 1 (ppo% FEV 1 ) one month and six months after right upper lobectomy or left upper lobectomy in COPD patients was of significantly higher positive value than in non-COPD patients. In non-COPD patients, opo% FEV 1 – ppo% FEV 1 one month and six months after surgery was of significantly higher negative value in those who had right upper lobectomy than in those who had right lower lobectomy or left lower lobectomy ( P &lt;0.05). COPD may strongly influence pulmonary function at early- and late-terms after upper lobectomy. In non-COPD patients, the site of lobectomy may strongly influence pulmonary function at early- and late-terms after surgery. 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Tel.: +81-744-22-3051; fax: +81-744-24-8040. E-mail address : mdkeiji{at}m3.kcn.ne.jp (K. Kushibe). The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the influence of the site of lobectomy and the presence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) on pulmonary function at different postoperative periods. The patients were divided into groups of COPD and non-COPD patients, and the differences between observed and predicted postoperative values of pulmonary function at different evaluation times according to the resected lobe were assessed. The observed postoperative percentage change in FEV 1 (opo% FEV 1 ) – predicted postoperative percentage change in FEV 1 (ppo% FEV 1 ) one month and six months after right upper lobectomy or left upper lobectomy in COPD patients was of significantly higher positive value than in non-COPD patients. In non-COPD patients, opo% FEV 1 – ppo% FEV 1 one month and six months after surgery was of significantly higher negative value in those who had right upper lobectomy than in those who had right lower lobectomy or left lower lobectomy ( P &lt;0.05). COPD may strongly influence pulmonary function at early- and late-terms after upper lobectomy. In non-COPD patients, the site of lobectomy may strongly influence pulmonary function at early- and late-terms after surgery. Key Words: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Lobectomy; Predicted postoperative pulmonary function; Observed postoperative pulmonary function; Postoperative period</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Eur Assoc Cardio Surg</pub><pmid>19201779</pmid><doi>10.1510/icvts.2008.196303</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - complications
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - pathology
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - physiopathology
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - surgery
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Forced Expiratory Volume
Humans
Lung - pathology
Lung - physiopathology
Lung - surgery
Lung Neoplasms - complications
Lung Neoplasms - pathology
Lung Neoplasms - physiopathology
Lung Neoplasms - surgery
Male
Middle Aged
Pneumonectomy - adverse effects
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - complications
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - pathology
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - physiopathology
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - surgery
Recovery of Function
Retrospective Studies
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
Vital Capacity
title Influence of the site of lobectomy and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on pulmonary function: a follow-up analysis
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