Electroosmotic guiding of sample flows in a laminar flow chamber

The so‐called address‐flow principle is described: a valveless, electroosmotically driven technology used for controlling the stream profile in a laminar flow chamber. The method is explained, and a theoretical description and experimental verification are presented. Adjustment of the flow of two el...

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Veröffentlicht in:Electrophoresis 2004-11, Vol.25 (21-22), p.3705-3711
Hauptverfasser: Besselink, Geert A. J., Vulto, Paul, Lammertink, Rob G. H., Schlautmann, Stefan, van den Berg, Albert, Olthuis, Wouter, Engbers, Gerard H. M., Schasfoort, Richard B. M.
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container_end_page 3711
container_issue 21-22
container_start_page 3705
container_title Electrophoresis
container_volume 25
creator Besselink, Geert A. J.
Vulto, Paul
Lammertink, Rob G. H.
Schlautmann, Stefan
van den Berg, Albert
Olthuis, Wouter
Engbers, Gerard H. M.
Schasfoort, Richard B. M.
description The so‐called address‐flow principle is described: a valveless, electroosmotically driven technology used for controlling the stream profile in a laminar flow chamber. The method is explained, and a theoretical description and experimental verification are presented. Adjustment of the flow of two electroosmotically controlled guiding streams, running parallel to a central sample stream, can be used for positioning the sample stream in the dimension perpendicular to the flow direction. The results presented show that address‐flow microfluidics allow easy and accurate control of sample stream position and width. The electroosmotic flow (EOF)‐controlled guiding of microfluidic flows described in this paper, is a new unit operation that might aid in separation and collection in microfluidic devices. One possible application of address‐flow microfluidics is guiding of capillary electrophoresis‐separated components over a multisensor array, in order to perform affinity assays.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/elps.200406033
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Address flow
Animals
Computer Simulation
Electroosmotic flow
Equipment Design
Microfabrication
Microfluidic Analytical Techniques
Microfluidics
Microfluidics - instrumentation
Microfluidics - methods
Miniaturization
Models, Theoretical
Proteins - analysis
Rheology
Serum Albumin, Bovine - analysis
title Electroosmotic guiding of sample flows in a laminar flow chamber
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