Osteosarcoma and Ewing's sarcoma in children and adolescents: retrospective clinicopathological study

Almost 20 different prognostic factors have so far been investigated in childhood bone tumors, but apart from clinical stage the results have been inconclusive. We evaluated possible prognostic factors of malignant bone tumors in children and adolescents. Seventy children and adolescents, who have b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Croatian medical journal 2004-12, Vol.45 (6), p.740-745
Hauptverfasser: Ilić, Ivana, Manojlović, Spomenka, Cepulić, Mladen, Orlić, Dubravko, Seiwerth, Sven
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container_end_page 745
container_issue 6
container_start_page 740
container_title Croatian medical journal
container_volume 45
creator Ilić, Ivana
Manojlović, Spomenka
Cepulić, Mladen
Orlić, Dubravko
Seiwerth, Sven
description Almost 20 different prognostic factors have so far been investigated in childhood bone tumors, but apart from clinical stage the results have been inconclusive. We evaluated possible prognostic factors of malignant bone tumors in children and adolescents. Seventy children and adolescents, who have been treated for bone sarcomas (36 with osteosarcoma and 34 with Ewing's sarcoma) at the Children's Hospital in Zagreb and the Orthopedic Clinic of the Zagreb University School of Medicine were included in the study. We analyzed 9 variables: clinical stage, patient age and sex, tumor size and location, location of metastases, chemotherapy response, concentration of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and chondroid differentiation in osteosarcoma. The clinical stage was the most important prognostic factor for both type of tumors. Lactate dehydrogenase in patients with Ewing's sarcoma (p=0.033) and in patients with osteosarcoma (p=0.015) as well as erythrocyte sedimentation rate (p
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subjects Adolescent
Bone Neoplasms - diagnosis
Bone Neoplasms - mortality
Bone Neoplasms - therapy
Child
Child, Preschool
Croatia - epidemiology
Female
Humans
Infant
Male
Osteosarcoma - diagnosis
Osteosarcoma - mortality
Osteosarcoma - therapy
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Sarcoma, Ewing - diagnosis
Sarcoma, Ewing - mortality
Sarcoma, Ewing - therapy
Survival Rate
title Osteosarcoma and Ewing's sarcoma in children and adolescents: retrospective clinicopathological study
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