Complete sequence of a duck astrovirus associated with fatal hepatitis in ducklings

Duck astroviruses (DAstVs) are known to cause duck viral hepatitis; however, little is known regarding their molecular biology. Here, we report the complete sequence of a DAstV associated with a recent outbreak of fatal hepatitis in ducklings in China. Sequence analyses indicated that the genome of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of general virology 2009-05, Vol.90 (5), p.1104-1108
Hauptverfasser: Fu, Yu, Pan, Meng, Wang, Xiaoyan, Xu, Yongliang, Xie, Xiaoyu, Knowles, Nick J, Yang, Hanchun, Zhang, Dabing
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container_end_page 1108
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1104
container_title Journal of general virology
container_volume 90
creator Fu, Yu
Pan, Meng
Wang, Xiaoyan
Xu, Yongliang
Xie, Xiaoyu
Knowles, Nick J
Yang, Hanchun
Zhang, Dabing
description Duck astroviruses (DAstVs) are known to cause duck viral hepatitis; however, little is known regarding their molecular biology. Here, we report the complete sequence of a DAstV associated with a recent outbreak of fatal hepatitis in ducklings in China. Sequence analyses indicated that the genome of DAstV possessed a typical astrovirus organization and also exhibited two unique features. The polyadenylated genome comprised 7722 nt, which is the largest among astroviruses sequenced to date. The ORF2 of DAstV was not in the same reading frame as either ORF1a or ORF1b, which was distinct from all other astroviruses. Sequence comparisons and phylogenetic analyses revealed that DAstV was more closely related to turkey astrovirus (TAstV) type 2, TAstV-3 and TAstV/MN/01 (a possible new TAstV serotype) than to TAstV-1 or other astroviruses. These findings suggest that astroviruses may transmit across ducks and turkeys.
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Astroviridae Infections - veterinary
Astroviridae Infections - virology
Astrovirus
Avastrovirus - classification
Avastrovirus - genetics
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
DNA, Viral - chemistry
Duck astrovirus
ducklings
Ducks
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
genome
hepatitis
Hepatitis, Viral, Animal - mortality
Hepatitis, Viral, Animal - virology
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Molecular Sequence Data
nucleotide sequences
open reading frames
Phylogeny
Poultry Diseases - virology
RNA
Sequence Alignment - veterinary
Virology
title Complete sequence of a duck astrovirus associated with fatal hepatitis in ducklings
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