Long-term efficacy of imatinib in a practical setting is correlated with imatinib trough concentration that is influenced by body size: a report by the Nagasaki CML Study Group

Imatinib has dramatically improved long-term survival of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) patients. To analyze its efficacy in a practical setting, we registered most of CML patients in Nagasaki Prefecture of Japan. Of these, 73 patients received imatinib as an initial therapy. The overall surviva...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of hematology 2009-04, Vol.89 (3), p.319-325
Hauptverfasser: Sakai, Mari, Miyazaki, Yasushi, Matsuo, Emi, Moriuchi, Yukiyoshi, Hata, Tomoko, Fukushima, Takuya, Imaizumi, Yoshitaka, Imanishi, Daisuke, Taguchi, Jun, Iwanaga, Masako, Tsushima, Hideki, Inoue, Yoriko, Takasaki, Yumi, Tsuchiya, Takeshi, Komoda, Minori, Ando, Koji, Horio, Kensuke, Moriwaki, Yuji, Tominaga, Shinya, Itonaga, Hidehiro, Nagai, Kazuhiro, Tsukasaki, Kunihiro, Tsutsumi, Chizuko, Sawayama, Yasushi, Yamasaki, Reishi, Ogawa, Daisuke, Kawaguchi, Yasuhisa, Ikeda, Shuichi, Yoshida, Shinichiro, Onimaru, Yasuyuki, Tawara, Masayuki, Atogami, Sunao, Koida, Satoshi, Joh, Tatsuro, Yamamura, Masaomi, Matsuo, Yuji, Soda, Hisashi, Nonaka, Hiroaki, Jinnai, Itsuro, Kuriyama, Kazutaka, Tomonaga, Masao
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container_end_page 325
container_issue 3
container_start_page 319
container_title International journal of hematology
container_volume 89
creator Sakai, Mari
Miyazaki, Yasushi
Matsuo, Emi
Moriuchi, Yukiyoshi
Hata, Tomoko
Fukushima, Takuya
Imaizumi, Yoshitaka
Imanishi, Daisuke
Taguchi, Jun
Iwanaga, Masako
Tsushima, Hideki
Inoue, Yoriko
Takasaki, Yumi
Tsuchiya, Takeshi
Komoda, Minori
Ando, Koji
Horio, Kensuke
Moriwaki, Yuji
Tominaga, Shinya
Itonaga, Hidehiro
Nagai, Kazuhiro
Tsukasaki, Kunihiro
Tsutsumi, Chizuko
Sawayama, Yasushi
Yamasaki, Reishi
Ogawa, Daisuke
Kawaguchi, Yasuhisa
Ikeda, Shuichi
Yoshida, Shinichiro
Onimaru, Yasuyuki
Tawara, Masayuki
Atogami, Sunao
Koida, Satoshi
Joh, Tatsuro
Yamamura, Masaomi
Matsuo, Yuji
Soda, Hisashi
Nonaka, Hiroaki
Jinnai, Itsuro
Kuriyama, Kazutaka
Tomonaga, Masao
description Imatinib has dramatically improved long-term survival of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) patients. To analyze its efficacy in a practical setting, we registered most of CML patients in Nagasaki Prefecture of Japan. Of these, 73 patients received imatinib as an initial therapy. The overall survival rate of these patients was 88.7% at 6 years, and the cumulative complete cytogenetic response rate was 82.5% at 18 months. These results are comparable with the data of other reports including the IRIS study; however, the administered imatinib dose was smaller in our study than that in other reports. To address these discrepancies, we measured the trough concentration of imatinib among 35 patients. Although 39% of the patients were administered less than 400 mg/day, the trough level was comparable to those of previous reports. The trough level of imatinib showed a significant relationship with its efficacy, and was clearly related to dose of imatinib administrated and dose of imatinib divided by body surface area (BSA). Considering the smaller BSA of Japanese patients as compared to those of foreign origin, the results suggest that a lower dose of imatinib could maintain enough trough level and provided excellent results for the treatment of CML in our registry.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12185-009-0263-z
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Public Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Piperazines - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Pyrimidines - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sakai, Mari</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miyazaki, Yasushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsuo, Emi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moriuchi, Yukiyoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hata, Tomoko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fukushima, Takuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Imaizumi, Yoshitaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Imanishi, Daisuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taguchi, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iwanaga, Masako</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsushima, Hideki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Inoue, Yoriko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takasaki, Yumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsuchiya, Takeshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Komoda, Minori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ando, Koji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Horio, Kensuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moriwaki, Yuji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tominaga, Shinya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Itonaga, Hidehiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagai, Kazuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsukasaki, Kunihiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsutsumi, Chizuko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sawayama, Yasushi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamasaki, Reishi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ogawa, Daisuke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawaguchi, Yasuhisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ikeda, Shuichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshida, Shinichiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Onimaru, Yasuyuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tawara, Masayuki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Atogami, Sunao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koida, Satoshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Joh, Tatsuro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamamura, Masaomi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsuo, Yuji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soda, Hisashi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nonaka, Hiroaki</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jinnai, Itsuro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuriyama, Kazutaka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tomonaga, Masao</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Proquest Nursing &amp; 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of hematology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sakai, Mari</au><au>Miyazaki, Yasushi</au><au>Matsuo, Emi</au><au>Moriuchi, Yukiyoshi</au><au>Hata, Tomoko</au><au>Fukushima, Takuya</au><au>Imaizumi, Yoshitaka</au><au>Imanishi, Daisuke</au><au>Taguchi, Jun</au><au>Iwanaga, Masako</au><au>Tsushima, Hideki</au><au>Inoue, Yoriko</au><au>Takasaki, Yumi</au><au>Tsuchiya, Takeshi</au><au>Komoda, Minori</au><au>Ando, Koji</au><au>Horio, Kensuke</au><au>Moriwaki, Yuji</au><au>Tominaga, Shinya</au><au>Itonaga, Hidehiro</au><au>Nagai, Kazuhiro</au><au>Tsukasaki, Kunihiro</au><au>Tsutsumi, Chizuko</au><au>Sawayama, Yasushi</au><au>Yamasaki, Reishi</au><au>Ogawa, Daisuke</au><au>Kawaguchi, Yasuhisa</au><au>Ikeda, Shuichi</au><au>Yoshida, Shinichiro</au><au>Onimaru, Yasuyuki</au><au>Tawara, Masayuki</au><au>Atogami, Sunao</au><au>Koida, Satoshi</au><au>Joh, Tatsuro</au><au>Yamamura, Masaomi</au><au>Matsuo, Yuji</au><au>Soda, Hisashi</au><au>Nonaka, Hiroaki</au><au>Jinnai, Itsuro</au><au>Kuriyama, Kazutaka</au><au>Tomonaga, Masao</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Long-term efficacy of imatinib in a practical setting is correlated with imatinib trough concentration that is influenced by body size: a report by the Nagasaki CML Study Group</atitle><jtitle>International journal of hematology</jtitle><stitle>Int J Hematol</stitle><addtitle>Int J Hematol</addtitle><date>2009-04-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>89</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>319</spage><epage>325</epage><pages>319-325</pages><issn>0925-5710</issn><eissn>1865-3774</eissn><abstract>Imatinib has dramatically improved long-term survival of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) patients. To analyze its efficacy in a practical setting, we registered most of CML patients in Nagasaki Prefecture of Japan. Of these, 73 patients received imatinib as an initial therapy. The overall survival rate of these patients was 88.7% at 6 years, and the cumulative complete cytogenetic response rate was 82.5% at 18 months. These results are comparable with the data of other reports including the IRIS study; however, the administered imatinib dose was smaller in our study than that in other reports. To address these discrepancies, we measured the trough concentration of imatinib among 35 patients. Although 39% of the patients were administered less than 400 mg/day, the trough level was comparable to those of previous reports. The trough level of imatinib showed a significant relationship with its efficacy, and was clearly related to dose of imatinib administrated and dose of imatinib divided by body surface area (BSA). Considering the smaller BSA of Japanese patients as compared to those of foreign origin, the results suggest that a lower dose of imatinib could maintain enough trough level and provided excellent results for the treatment of CML in our registry.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>Springer Japan</pub><pmid>19266256</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12185-009-0263-z</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0925-5710
ispartof International journal of hematology, 2009-04, Vol.89 (3), p.319-325
issn 0925-5710
1865-3774
language eng
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
Benzamides
Body Size - drug effects
Female
Hematology
Humans
Imatinib Mesylate
Japan
Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive - drug therapy
Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive - pathology
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Oncology
Original Article
Piperazines - therapeutic use
Pyrimidines - therapeutic use
Survival Rate
Time Factors
title Long-term efficacy of imatinib in a practical setting is correlated with imatinib trough concentration that is influenced by body size: a report by the Nagasaki CML Study Group
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