Piezoelectric Nanogenerator Using p-Type ZnO Nanowire Arrays
Using phosphorus-doped ZnO nanowire (NW) arrays grown on silicon substrate, energy conversion using the p-type ZnO NWs has been demonstrated for the first time. The p-type ZnO NWs produce positive output voltage pulses when scanned by a conductive atomic force microscope (AFM) in contact mode. The o...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Nano letters 2009-03, Vol.9 (3), p.1223-1227 |
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| container_title | Nano letters |
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| creator | Lu, Ming-Pei Song, Jinhui Lu, Ming-Yen Chen, Min-Teng Gao, Yifan Chen, Lih-Juann Wang, Zhong Lin |
| description | Using phosphorus-doped ZnO nanowire (NW) arrays grown on silicon substrate, energy conversion using the p-type ZnO NWs has been demonstrated for the first time. The p-type ZnO NWs produce positive output voltage pulses when scanned by a conductive atomic force microscope (AFM) in contact mode. The output voltage pulse is generated when the tip contacts the stretched side (positive piezoelectric potential side) of the NW. In contrast, the n-type ZnO NW produces negative output voltage when scanned by the AFM tip, and the output voltage pulse is generated when the tip contacts the compressed side (negative potential side) of the NW. In reference to theoretical simulation, these experimentally observed phenomena have been systematically explained based on the mechanism proposed for a nanogenerator. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1021/nl900115y |
| format | Article |
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The p-type ZnO NWs produce positive output voltage pulses when scanned by a conductive atomic force microscope (AFM) in contact mode. The output voltage pulse is generated when the tip contacts the stretched side (positive piezoelectric potential side) of the NW. In contrast, the n-type ZnO NW produces negative output voltage when scanned by the AFM tip, and the output voltage pulse is generated when the tip contacts the compressed side (negative potential side) of the NW. In reference to theoretical simulation, these experimentally observed phenomena have been systematically explained based on the mechanism proposed for a nanogenerator.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1530-6984</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1530-6992</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/nl900115y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19209870</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology ; Electronics ; Exact sciences and technology ; Materials science ; Methods of nanofabrication ; Molecular electronics, nanoelectronics ; Nanocrystalline materials ; Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization ; Physics ; Quantum wires ; Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices</subject><ispartof>Nano letters, 2009-03, Vol.9 (3), p.1223-1227</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2009 American Chemical Society</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a343t-cf832508f175da97d38cdfc81adfb2adb9697c9b42ac47e2f11b08cf28b10d643</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a343t-cf832508f175da97d38cdfc81adfb2adb9697c9b42ac47e2f11b08cf28b10d643</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/nl900115y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/nl900115y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gacs$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,2752,27053,27901,27902,56713,56763</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=21246700$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19209870$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lu, Ming-Pei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Jinhui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Ming-Yen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Min-Teng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Yifan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Lih-Juann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Zhong Lin</creatorcontrib><title>Piezoelectric Nanogenerator Using p-Type ZnO Nanowire Arrays</title><title>Nano letters</title><addtitle>Nano Lett</addtitle><description>Using phosphorus-doped ZnO nanowire (NW) arrays grown on silicon substrate, energy conversion using the p-type ZnO NWs has been demonstrated for the first time. The p-type ZnO NWs produce positive output voltage pulses when scanned by a conductive atomic force microscope (AFM) in contact mode. The output voltage pulse is generated when the tip contacts the stretched side (positive piezoelectric potential side) of the NW. In contrast, the n-type ZnO NW produces negative output voltage when scanned by the AFM tip, and the output voltage pulse is generated when the tip contacts the compressed side (negative potential side) of the NW. In reference to theoretical simulation, these experimentally observed phenomena have been systematically explained based on the mechanism proposed for a nanogenerator.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>Methods of nanofabrication</subject><subject>Molecular electronics, nanoelectronics</subject><subject>Nanocrystalline materials</subject><subject>Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Quantum wires</subject><subject>Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. 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Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lu, Ming-Pei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Jinhui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Ming-Yen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Min-Teng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Yifan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Lih-Juann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Zhong Lin</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Nano letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lu, Ming-Pei</au><au>Song, Jinhui</au><au>Lu, Ming-Yen</au><au>Chen, Min-Teng</au><au>Gao, Yifan</au><au>Chen, Lih-Juann</au><au>Wang, Zhong Lin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Piezoelectric Nanogenerator Using p-Type ZnO Nanowire Arrays</atitle><jtitle>Nano letters</jtitle><addtitle>Nano Lett</addtitle><date>2009-03-11</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>1223</spage><epage>1227</epage><pages>1223-1227</pages><issn>1530-6984</issn><eissn>1530-6992</eissn><abstract>Using phosphorus-doped ZnO nanowire (NW) arrays grown on silicon substrate, energy conversion using the p-type ZnO NWs has been demonstrated for the first time. The p-type ZnO NWs produce positive output voltage pulses when scanned by a conductive atomic force microscope (AFM) in contact mode. The output voltage pulse is generated when the tip contacts the stretched side (positive piezoelectric potential side) of the NW. In contrast, the n-type ZnO NW produces negative output voltage when scanned by the AFM tip, and the output voltage pulse is generated when the tip contacts the compressed side (negative potential side) of the NW. In reference to theoretical simulation, these experimentally observed phenomena have been systematically explained based on the mechanism proposed for a nanogenerator.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>19209870</pmid><doi>10.1021/nl900115y</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Applied sciences Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science rheology Electronics Exact sciences and technology Materials science Methods of nanofabrication Molecular electronics, nanoelectronics Nanocrystalline materials Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization Physics Quantum wires Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices |
| title | Piezoelectric Nanogenerator Using p-Type ZnO Nanowire Arrays |
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