Overexpression of an isoform of AML1 in acute leukemia and its potential role in leukemogenesis

AML1/RUNX1 is a critical transcription factor in hematopoietic cell differentiation and proliferation. From the AML1 gene, at least three isoforms, AML1a , AML1b and AML1c , are produced through alternative splicing. AML1a interferes with the function of AML1b/1c, which are often called AML1. In thi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Leukemia 2009-04, Vol.23 (4), p.739-745
Hauptverfasser: Liu, X, Zhang, Q, Zhang, D-E, Zhou, C, Xing, H, Tian, Z, Rao, Q, Wang, M, Wang, J
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container_end_page 745
container_issue 4
container_start_page 739
container_title Leukemia
container_volume 23
creator Liu, X
Zhang, Q
Zhang, D-E
Zhou, C
Xing, H
Tian, Z
Rao, Q
Wang, M
Wang, J
description AML1/RUNX1 is a critical transcription factor in hematopoietic cell differentiation and proliferation. From the AML1 gene, at least three isoforms, AML1a , AML1b and AML1c , are produced through alternative splicing. AML1a interferes with the function of AML1b/1c, which are often called AML1. In this study, we found a higher expression level of AML1a in acute lymphoblastic leukemia and acute myeloid leukemia (AML)-M2 patients in comparison to the controls. Additionally, AML1a represses transcription of promoter of macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor mediated by AML1b, indicating that AML1a antagonized the effect of AML1b. To investigate the role of AML1a in hematopoiesis and leukemogenesis in vivo , murine bone marrow mononuclear cells were transduced with AML1a and then transplanted into lethally irradiated mice, which developed lymphoblastic leukemia after transplantation. Taken together, these results indicate that overexpression of AML1a may be an important contributing factor to leukemogenesis.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/leu.2008.350
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From the AML1 gene, at least three isoforms, AML1a , AML1b and AML1c , are produced through alternative splicing. AML1a interferes with the function of AML1b/1c, which are often called AML1. In this study, we found a higher expression level of AML1a in acute lymphoblastic leukemia and acute myeloid leukemia (AML)-M2 patients in comparison to the controls. Additionally, AML1a represses transcription of promoter of macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor mediated by AML1b, indicating that AML1a antagonized the effect of AML1b. To investigate the role of AML1a in hematopoiesis and leukemogenesis in vivo , murine bone marrow mononuclear cells were transduced with AML1a and then transplanted into lethally irradiated mice, which developed lymphoblastic leukemia after transplantation. 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Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis ; Leukemogenesis ; Leukocytes (mononuclear) ; Lymphatic leukemia ; Macrophage colony-stimulating factor ; Medical sciences ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Mice ; Oncology ; original-article ; Physiological aspects ; Plasmids ; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - etiology ; Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - genetics ; Promoter Regions, Genetic ; Protein Isoforms - genetics ; Receptor, Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor - genetics ; Runx1 protein ; Transcription factors ; Transcription, Genetic ; Transduction, Genetic ; Transplantation</subject><ispartof>Leukemia, 2009-04, Vol.23 (4), p.739-745</ispartof><rights>Macmillan Publishers Limited 2009</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2009 Nature Publishing Group</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Apr 2009</rights><rights>Macmillan Publishers Limited 2009.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c607t-4227fa1ce376b46c24ad4437aea095bc6f35418842cf72b9f5da36bf97fbc00c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c607t-4227fa1ce376b46c24ad4437aea095bc6f35418842cf72b9f5da36bf97fbc00c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/leu.2008.350$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/leu.2008.350$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=21431640$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19151769$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, X</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Q</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, D-E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xing, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tian, Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rao, Q</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, J</creatorcontrib><title>Overexpression of an isoform of AML1 in acute leukemia and its potential role in leukemogenesis</title><title>Leukemia</title><addtitle>Leukemia</addtitle><addtitle>Leukemia</addtitle><description>AML1/RUNX1 is a critical transcription factor in hematopoietic cell differentiation and proliferation. From the AML1 gene, at least three isoforms, AML1a , AML1b and AML1c , are produced through alternative splicing. AML1a interferes with the function of AML1b/1c, which are often called AML1. In this study, we found a higher expression level of AML1a in acute lymphoblastic leukemia and acute myeloid leukemia (AML)-M2 patients in comparison to the controls. Additionally, AML1a represses transcription of promoter of macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor mediated by AML1b, indicating that AML1a antagonized the effect of AML1b. To investigate the role of AML1a in hematopoiesis and leukemogenesis in vivo , murine bone marrow mononuclear cells were transduced with AML1a and then transplanted into lethally irradiated mice, which developed lymphoblastic leukemia after transplantation. Taken together, these results indicate that overexpression of AML1a may be an important contributing factor to leukemogenesis.</description><subject>Acute Disease</subject><subject>Acute lymphoblastic leukemia</subject><subject>Acute myeloid leukemia</subject><subject>Alternative splicing</subject><subject>AML1 gene</subject><subject>AML1 protein</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bone marrow</subject><subject>Bone Marrow Cells - metabolism</subject><subject>Bone Marrow Transplantation</subject><subject>Cancer Research</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Cell differentiation</subject><subject>Colony-stimulating factor</subject><subject>Core Binding Factor Alpha 2 Subunit - genetics</subject><subject>Critical Care Medicine</subject><subject>Differentiation (biology)</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic</subject><subject>Genes</subject><subject>Genetic aspects</subject><subject>Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases</subject><subject>Hematology</subject><subject>Hematopoiesis</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>In vivo methods and tests</subject><subject>Intensive</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Isoforms</subject><subject>Leukemia</subject><subject>Leukemia - etiology</subject><subject>Leukemia - genetics</subject><subject>Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - etiology</subject><subject>Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - genetics</subject><subject>Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. 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Taken together, these results indicate that overexpression of AML1a may be an important contributing factor to leukemogenesis.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>19151769</pmid><doi>10.1038/leu.2008.350</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals; Nature Journals Online
subjects Acute Disease
Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Acute myeloid leukemia
Alternative splicing
AML1 gene
AML1 protein
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Bone marrow
Bone Marrow Cells - metabolism
Bone Marrow Transplantation
Cancer Research
Case-Control Studies
Cell differentiation
Colony-stimulating factor
Core Binding Factor Alpha 2 Subunit - genetics
Critical Care Medicine
Differentiation (biology)
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Genes
Genetic aspects
Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases
Hematology
Hematopoiesis
Hospitals
Humans
In vivo methods and tests
Intensive
Internal Medicine
Isoforms
Leukemia
Leukemia - etiology
Leukemia - genetics
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - etiology
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute - genetics
Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis
Leukemogenesis
Leukocytes (mononuclear)
Lymphatic leukemia
Macrophage colony-stimulating factor
Medical sciences
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mice
Oncology
original-article
Physiological aspects
Plasmids
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - etiology
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma - genetics
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Protein Isoforms - genetics
Receptor, Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor - genetics
Runx1 protein
Transcription factors
Transcription, Genetic
Transduction, Genetic
Transplantation
title Overexpression of an isoform of AML1 in acute leukemia and its potential role in leukemogenesis
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