Prolonged survival of mice with multiple liver metastases of human colon cancer by intravenous administration of replicable E1B-55K-deleted adenovirus with E1A expressed by CEA promoter

Liver is the most preferential site for metastasis of colon cancer. We, in the present study, constructed a self-replicable adenovirus in which E1A is driven by a CEA promoter and E1B-55K is deleted from the E1B region (AdCEAp/Rep) and examined its effects on multiple metastases of a human colon can...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular therapy 2004-12, Vol.10 (6), p.1043-1050
Hauptverfasser: Sagawa, Tamotsu, Takahashi, Minoru, Sato, Tsutomu, Sato, Yasushi, Lu, Yue, Sumiyoshi, Tetsuya, Yamada, Yasuyuki, Iyama, Satoshi, Fukaura, Junki, Sasaki, Katsunori, Hamada, Hirofumi, Miyanishi, Koji, Takayama, Tetsuji, Kato, Junji, Niitsu, Yoshiro
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container_end_page 1050
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1043
container_title Molecular therapy
container_volume 10
creator Sagawa, Tamotsu
Takahashi, Minoru
Sato, Tsutomu
Sato, Yasushi
Lu, Yue
Sumiyoshi, Tetsuya
Yamada, Yasuyuki
Iyama, Satoshi
Fukaura, Junki
Sasaki, Katsunori
Hamada, Hirofumi
Miyanishi, Koji
Takayama, Tetsuji
Kato, Junji
Niitsu, Yoshiro
description Liver is the most preferential site for metastasis of colon cancer. We, in the present study, constructed a self-replicable adenovirus in which E1A is driven by a CEA promoter and E1B-55K is deleted from the E1B region (AdCEAp/Rep) and examined its effects on multiple metastases of a human colon cancer cell in a mouse xenograft model. We first showed effective replication of the virus in various CEA-producing human colon cancer cells (M7609, HT-29) and subsequent lysis of the infected cells in vitro. We then demonstrated that a single intratumoral injection of the virus (1 x 10(8) PFU/100 microl) induced a complete regression of subcutaneous tumors (M7609) inoculated into nude mice. Further, we demonstrated that systemic administration of the virus (1 x 10(8) PFU/100 microl) through the tail vein to nude mice, which 1 week prior had been inoculated with tumor cells (colon carcinoma cell line HT-29) via the spleen and showed apparent multiple metastases in the liver, effectively suppressed the metastasis formation. The mean survival time of the treated mice was significantly longer than that of the controls. Thus, the systemic administration of AdCEAp/Rep was considered to be effective on multiple liver metastases of CEA-positive colon cancer in a xenograft model.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ymthe.2004.08.023
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We, in the present study, constructed a self-replicable adenovirus in which E1A is driven by a CEA promoter and E1B-55K is deleted from the E1B region (AdCEAp/Rep) and examined its effects on multiple metastases of a human colon cancer cell in a mouse xenograft model. We first showed effective replication of the virus in various CEA-producing human colon cancer cells (M7609, HT-29) and subsequent lysis of the infected cells in vitro. We then demonstrated that a single intratumoral injection of the virus (1 x 10(8) PFU/100 microl) induced a complete regression of subcutaneous tumors (M7609) inoculated into nude mice. Further, we demonstrated that systemic administration of the virus (1 x 10(8) PFU/100 microl) through the tail vein to nude mice, which 1 week prior had been inoculated with tumor cells (colon carcinoma cell line HT-29) via the spleen and showed apparent multiple metastases in the liver, effectively suppressed the metastasis formation. 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subjects Adenoviridae - genetics
Adenoviridae - physiology
Adenovirus E1A Proteins - genetics
Adenovirus E1A Proteins - metabolism
Adenovirus E1B Proteins - deficiency
Adenovirus E1B Proteins - genetics
Adenoviruses
Animals
Cancer therapies
Carcinoembryonic Antigen - analysis
Carcinoembryonic Antigen - biosynthesis
Carcinoembryonic Antigen - genetics
Colonic Neoplasms - genetics
Colonic Neoplasms - pathology
Colonic Neoplasms - therapy
Colorectal cancer
Cytotoxicity
Disease Models, Animal
Female
Gene Deletion
Gene therapy
Genetic Therapy
Hepatocytes - metabolism
Humans
Infections
Infusions, Intravenous
Liver
Liver Neoplasms - genetics
Liver Neoplasms - pathology
Liver Neoplasms - secondary
Liver Neoplasms - therapy
Medical prognosis
Medical research
Metastasis
Mice
Neoplasm Transplantation
Promoter Regions, Genetic - genetics
Skin Neoplasms - genetics
Skin Neoplasms - pathology
Skin Neoplasms - secondary
Skin Neoplasms - therapy
Survival Rate
Time Factors
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Tumors
Virus Replication
title Prolonged survival of mice with multiple liver metastases of human colon cancer by intravenous administration of replicable E1B-55K-deleted adenovirus with E1A expressed by CEA promoter
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