The 2007 Estimates for People at Risk for and Living With HIV in China: Progress and Challenges
OBJECTIVE:To present the methods used for the 2007 estimates for the number of people at risk for and infected with HIV. DESIGN:Estimation work took place throughout 2007, led by the National Center for AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Disease Control and Prevention in collaboration with United Nations...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) 2009-04, Vol.50 (4), p.414-418 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 418 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 4 |
| container_start_page | 414 |
| container_title | Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) |
| container_volume | 50 |
| creator | Wang, Lu Wang, Ning Wang, Liyan Li, Dongmin Jia, Manhong Gao, Xing Qu, Shuquan Qin, Qianqian Wang, Yanhe Smith, Kumi |
| description | OBJECTIVE:To present the methods used for the 2007 estimates for the number of people at risk for and infected with HIV.
DESIGN:Estimation work took place throughout 2007, led by the National Center for AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Disease Control and Prevention in collaboration with United Nations AIDS and the World Health Organization.
METHODS:The workbook method was used to process prefecture and county-level surveillance data to generate HIV prevalence by risk group for each prefecture, which was in turn imported into the spectrum model to generate estimates of new infections and HIV-related deaths.
RESULTS:The working group estimated that as of 2007, there were 700,000 people living with HIV/AIDS in China, with 50,000 new infections and 20,000 HIV-related deaths in that year. Injection drug use and sexual contact are still primary modes of HIV transmission, with heterosexual contact quickly becoming the dominant route, making up 44.7% of new infections in 2007. The HIV/AIDS epidemic is still highly concentrated in certain areas, with wide variation in prevalence across regions.
CONCLUSIONS:The 2007 estimates are based on the most accurate and local-level data available to date, including case reports, sentinel surveillance data, results from mass screening of key target groups, and special epidemiological studies. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181958530 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_67089231</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1660366891</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4841-b07882c3ca1c25f3634524024e52cee8d721052b2389a4ec2148eb7d4bfed4c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFkU1v1DAQQCMEoqXwDxCykOCWMmOPE4dbtSp0pZUoaAVHy3Emm7TZZGtnqfj3uO2KSr1wmtHozYf9suwtwilCVX76frY8hRpQsUKDlTZawbPsGCuivDSGnqdcS50TKn2UvYrxCgALoupldoSVREIsjjO77lhIgFKcx7nfupmjaKcgLnnaDSzcLH708fq-5MZGrPrf_bgRv_q5ExfLn6IfxaLrR_dZXIZpEzjGe2zRuWHgccPxdfaidUPkN4d4kq2_nK8XF_nq29fl4myVezKEeQ3pZOmVd-ilblWhSEsCSaylZzZNKRG0rKUylSP26XzDddlQ3XJDXp1kHx_G7sJ0s-c4220fPQ-DG3naR1uUYCqp8L-ghErfbU_g-yfg1bQPY3qDlUoVGo3SCaIHyIcpxsCt3YX0ieGPRbB3lmyyZJ9aSm3vDrP39Zabx6aDlgR8OAAueje0wY2-j_84iZIUID3uv52GmUO8Hva3HGzHbpg7m3zLQinKk98KCBBySDVUfwECoqZr</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>233651835</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>The 2007 Estimates for People at Risk for and Living With HIV in China: Progress and Challenges</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Journals@Ovid LWW Legacy Archive</source><source>Open Access Journals</source><source>Journals@Ovid Complete</source><creator>Wang, Lu ; Wang, Ning ; Wang, Liyan ; Li, Dongmin ; Jia, Manhong ; Gao, Xing ; Qu, Shuquan ; Qin, Qianqian ; Wang, Yanhe ; Smith, Kumi</creator><creatorcontrib>Wang, Lu ; Wang, Ning ; Wang, Liyan ; Li, Dongmin ; Jia, Manhong ; Gao, Xing ; Qu, Shuquan ; Qin, Qianqian ; Wang, Yanhe ; Smith, Kumi</creatorcontrib><description>OBJECTIVE:To present the methods used for the 2007 estimates for the number of people at risk for and infected with HIV.
DESIGN:Estimation work took place throughout 2007, led by the National Center for AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Disease Control and Prevention in collaboration with United Nations AIDS and the World Health Organization.
METHODS:The workbook method was used to process prefecture and county-level surveillance data to generate HIV prevalence by risk group for each prefecture, which was in turn imported into the spectrum model to generate estimates of new infections and HIV-related deaths.
RESULTS:The working group estimated that as of 2007, there were 700,000 people living with HIV/AIDS in China, with 50,000 new infections and 20,000 HIV-related deaths in that year. Injection drug use and sexual contact are still primary modes of HIV transmission, with heterosexual contact quickly becoming the dominant route, making up 44.7% of new infections in 2007. The HIV/AIDS epidemic is still highly concentrated in certain areas, with wide variation in prevalence across regions.
CONCLUSIONS:The 2007 estimates are based on the most accurate and local-level data available to date, including case reports, sentinel surveillance data, results from mass screening of key target groups, and special epidemiological studies.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1525-4135</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1944-7884</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181958530</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19214116</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JDSRET</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc</publisher><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome ; Action of physical and chemical agents ; Adolescent ; Adult ; AIDS/HIV ; Biological and medical sciences ; Case reports ; China - epidemiology ; Data processing ; Disease control ; Disease prevention ; Disease transmission ; Drug abuse ; Drug use ; Drugs ; Epidemics ; Epidemiology ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; HIV ; HIV Infections - epidemiology ; HIV Infections - transmission ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Human viral diseases ; Humans ; Infection ; Infectious diseases ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Microbiology ; Middle Aged ; Miscellaneous ; Mortality ; prevention ; Risk ; Risk groups ; Sexually-transmitted diseases ; Studies ; target groups ; United Nations ; Viral diseases ; Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids ; Virology</subject><ispartof>Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2009-04, Vol.50 (4), p.414-418</ispartof><rights>2009 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc.</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Apr 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4841-b07882c3ca1c25f3634524024e52cee8d721052b2389a4ec2148eb7d4bfed4c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4841-b07882c3ca1c25f3634524024e52cee8d721052b2389a4ec2148eb7d4bfed4c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttp://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&NEWS=n&CSC=Y&PAGE=fulltext&D=ovft&AN=00126334-200904010-00011$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwolterskluwer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,4595,27903,27904,65209</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=21243014$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19214116$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Lu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Ning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Liyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Dongmin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jia, Manhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Xing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qu, Shuquan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qin, Qianqian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yanhe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Kumi</creatorcontrib><title>The 2007 Estimates for People at Risk for and Living With HIV in China: Progress and Challenges</title><title>Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)</title><addtitle>J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr</addtitle><description>OBJECTIVE:To present the methods used for the 2007 estimates for the number of people at risk for and infected with HIV.
DESIGN:Estimation work took place throughout 2007, led by the National Center for AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Disease Control and Prevention in collaboration with United Nations AIDS and the World Health Organization.
METHODS:The workbook method was used to process prefecture and county-level surveillance data to generate HIV prevalence by risk group for each prefecture, which was in turn imported into the spectrum model to generate estimates of new infections and HIV-related deaths.
RESULTS:The working group estimated that as of 2007, there were 700,000 people living with HIV/AIDS in China, with 50,000 new infections and 20,000 HIV-related deaths in that year. Injection drug use and sexual contact are still primary modes of HIV transmission, with heterosexual contact quickly becoming the dominant route, making up 44.7% of new infections in 2007. The HIV/AIDS epidemic is still highly concentrated in certain areas, with wide variation in prevalence across regions.
CONCLUSIONS:The 2007 estimates are based on the most accurate and local-level data available to date, including case reports, sentinel surveillance data, results from mass screening of key target groups, and special epidemiological studies.</description><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome</subject><subject>Action of physical and chemical agents</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>AIDS/HIV</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Case reports</subject><subject>China - epidemiology</subject><subject>Data processing</subject><subject>Disease control</subject><subject>Disease prevention</subject><subject>Disease transmission</subject><subject>Drug abuse</subject><subject>Drug use</subject><subject>Drugs</subject><subject>Epidemics</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>HIV Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>HIV Infections - transmission</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Human viral diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infection</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>prevention</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Risk groups</subject><subject>Sexually-transmitted diseases</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>target groups</subject><subject>United Nations</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><subject>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids</subject><subject>Virology</subject><issn>1525-4135</issn><issn>1944-7884</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1v1DAQQCMEoqXwDxCykOCWMmOPE4dbtSp0pZUoaAVHy3Emm7TZZGtnqfj3uO2KSr1wmtHozYf9suwtwilCVX76frY8hRpQsUKDlTZawbPsGCuivDSGnqdcS50TKn2UvYrxCgALoupldoSVREIsjjO77lhIgFKcx7nfupmjaKcgLnnaDSzcLH708fq-5MZGrPrf_bgRv_q5ExfLn6IfxaLrR_dZXIZpEzjGe2zRuWHgccPxdfaidUPkN4d4kq2_nK8XF_nq29fl4myVezKEeQ3pZOmVd-ilblWhSEsCSaylZzZNKRG0rKUylSP26XzDddlQ3XJDXp1kHx_G7sJ0s-c4220fPQ-DG3naR1uUYCqp8L-ghErfbU_g-yfg1bQPY3qDlUoVGo3SCaIHyIcpxsCt3YX0ieGPRbB3lmyyZJ9aSm3vDrP39Zabx6aDlgR8OAAueje0wY2-j_84iZIUID3uv52GmUO8Hva3HGzHbpg7m3zLQinKk98KCBBySDVUfwECoqZr</recordid><startdate>200904</startdate><enddate>200904</enddate><creator>Wang, Lu</creator><creator>Wang, Ning</creator><creator>Wang, Liyan</creator><creator>Li, Dongmin</creator><creator>Jia, Manhong</creator><creator>Gao, Xing</creator><creator>Qu, Shuquan</creator><creator>Qin, Qianqian</creator><creator>Wang, Yanhe</creator><creator>Smith, Kumi</creator><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc</general><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</general><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Ovid Technologies</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200904</creationdate><title>The 2007 Estimates for People at Risk for and Living With HIV in China: Progress and Challenges</title><author>Wang, Lu ; Wang, Ning ; Wang, Liyan ; Li, Dongmin ; Jia, Manhong ; Gao, Xing ; Qu, Shuquan ; Qin, Qianqian ; Wang, Yanhe ; Smith, Kumi</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4841-b07882c3ca1c25f3634524024e52cee8d721052b2389a4ec2148eb7d4bfed4c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome</topic><topic>Action of physical and chemical agents</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>AIDS/HIV</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Case reports</topic><topic>China - epidemiology</topic><topic>Data processing</topic><topic>Disease control</topic><topic>Disease prevention</topic><topic>Disease transmission</topic><topic>Drug abuse</topic><topic>Drug use</topic><topic>Drugs</topic><topic>Epidemics</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>HIV</topic><topic>HIV Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>HIV Infections - transmission</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Human viral diseases</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infection</topic><topic>Infectious diseases</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>prevention</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Risk groups</topic><topic>Sexually-transmitted diseases</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>target groups</topic><topic>United Nations</topic><topic>Viral diseases</topic><topic>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids</topic><topic>Virology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Lu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Ning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Liyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Dongmin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jia, Manhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Xing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qu, Shuquan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qin, Qianqian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yanhe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Kumi</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Lu</au><au>Wang, Ning</au><au>Wang, Liyan</au><au>Li, Dongmin</au><au>Jia, Manhong</au><au>Gao, Xing</au><au>Qu, Shuquan</au><au>Qin, Qianqian</au><au>Wang, Yanhe</au><au>Smith, Kumi</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The 2007 Estimates for People at Risk for and Living With HIV in China: Progress and Challenges</atitle><jtitle>Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)</jtitle><addtitle>J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr</addtitle><date>2009-04</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>50</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>414</spage><epage>418</epage><pages>414-418</pages><issn>1525-4135</issn><eissn>1944-7884</eissn><coden>JDSRET</coden><abstract>OBJECTIVE:To present the methods used for the 2007 estimates for the number of people at risk for and infected with HIV.
DESIGN:Estimation work took place throughout 2007, led by the National Center for AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Disease Control and Prevention in collaboration with United Nations AIDS and the World Health Organization.
METHODS:The workbook method was used to process prefecture and county-level surveillance data to generate HIV prevalence by risk group for each prefecture, which was in turn imported into the spectrum model to generate estimates of new infections and HIV-related deaths.
RESULTS:The working group estimated that as of 2007, there were 700,000 people living with HIV/AIDS in China, with 50,000 new infections and 20,000 HIV-related deaths in that year. Injection drug use and sexual contact are still primary modes of HIV transmission, with heterosexual contact quickly becoming the dominant route, making up 44.7% of new infections in 2007. The HIV/AIDS epidemic is still highly concentrated in certain areas, with wide variation in prevalence across regions.
CONCLUSIONS:The 2007 estimates are based on the most accurate and local-level data available to date, including case reports, sentinel surveillance data, results from mass screening of key target groups, and special epidemiological studies.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc</pub><pmid>19214116</pmid><doi>10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181958530</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1525-4135 |
| ispartof | Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 2009-04, Vol.50 (4), p.414-418 |
| issn | 1525-4135 1944-7884 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_67089231 |
| source | MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid LWW Legacy Archive; Open Access Journals; Journals@Ovid Complete |
| subjects | Acquired immune deficiency syndrome Action of physical and chemical agents Adolescent Adult AIDS/HIV Biological and medical sciences Case reports China - epidemiology Data processing Disease control Disease prevention Disease transmission Drug abuse Drug use Drugs Epidemics Epidemiology Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology HIV HIV Infections - epidemiology HIV Infections - transmission Human immunodeficiency virus Human viral diseases Humans Infection Infectious diseases Male Medical sciences Microbiology Middle Aged Miscellaneous Mortality prevention Risk Risk groups Sexually-transmitted diseases Studies target groups United Nations Viral diseases Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids Virology |
| title | The 2007 Estimates for People at Risk for and Living With HIV in China: Progress and Challenges |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-27T20%3A17%3A56IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%202007%20Estimates%20for%20People%20at%20Risk%20for%20and%20Living%20With%20HIV%20in%20China:%20Progress%20and%20Challenges&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20acquired%20immune%20deficiency%20syndromes%20(1999)&rft.au=Wang,%20Lu&rft.date=2009-04&rft.volume=50&rft.issue=4&rft.spage=414&rft.epage=418&rft.pages=414-418&rft.issn=1525-4135&rft.eissn=1944-7884&rft.coden=JDSRET&rft_id=info:doi/10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181958530&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1660366891%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=233651835&rft_id=info:pmid/19214116&rfr_iscdi=true |