Identification of a new HIV Type 1 Circulating Recombinant Form (CRF38_BF1) in Uruguay

Recombination has been shown to be an important force in HIV-1 evolution. Recombination contributes to an increase in genetic variation and hinders vaccine design efforts. Several molecular epidemiology studies in South America described the circulation of subtypes B, F, and C as well as several B/F...

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Veröffentlicht in:AIDS research and human retroviruses 2009-03, Vol.25 (3), p.351-356
Hauptverfasser: RUCHANSKY, Dora, CASADO, Concepcion, RUSSI, José C, ARBIZA, Juan R, LOPEZ-GALINDEZ, Cecilio
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container_end_page 356
container_issue 3
container_start_page 351
container_title AIDS research and human retroviruses
container_volume 25
creator RUCHANSKY, Dora
CASADO, Concepcion
RUSSI, José C
ARBIZA, Juan R
LOPEZ-GALINDEZ, Cecilio
description Recombination has been shown to be an important force in HIV-1 evolution. Recombination contributes to an increase in genetic variation and hinders vaccine design efforts. Several molecular epidemiology studies in South America described the circulation of subtypes B, F, and C as well as several B/F1 recombinants. This study performed by nucleotide sequencing in at least two genes of 89 samples from Uruguay has shown a complex HIV-1 epidemic characterized by the cocirculation of subtype B, and subtype C strains, together with an important group of BF1 recombinant viruses, including isolates similar to CRF12_BF. In addition we identified a new circulating recombinant form, designated CRF38_BF(1), which was dominant in the recombinant virus group.
doi_str_mv 10.1089/aid.2008.0248
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source Mary Ann Liebert Online Subscription; MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects AIDS/HIV
Biological and medical sciences
Cluster Analysis
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genetic recombination
Genotype
HIV (Viruses)
HIV Infections - virology
HIV-1 - classification
HIV-1 - genetics
HIV-1 - isolation & purification
Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Human viral diseases
Humans
Identification and classification
Infectious diseases
Medical sciences
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Molecular evolution
Molecular Sequence Data
Phylogeny
Physiological aspects
Recombination, Genetic
Retrovirus
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Sequence Homology
Uruguay
Viral diseases
Virology
title Identification of a new HIV Type 1 Circulating Recombinant Form (CRF38_BF1) in Uruguay
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