Pancreatic cancer: management and survival

Aim:  To review the management and survival from all pancreatic cancer over a 5‐year period at a tertiary referral hospital in New Zealand and to examine similar outcome data from the national cancer registry. Methods:  A retrospective audit was conducted for the 5‐year period 1994−99 of patients di...

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Veröffentlicht in:ANZ journal of surgery 2004-11, Vol.74 (11), p.941-944
Hauptverfasser: Wakeman, Christopher J., Martin, Ian G., Robertson, Robert W., Dobbs, Bruce R., Frizelle, Frank A.
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container_end_page 944
container_issue 11
container_start_page 941
container_title ANZ journal of surgery
container_volume 74
creator Wakeman, Christopher J.
Martin, Ian G.
Robertson, Robert W.
Dobbs, Bruce R.
Frizelle, Frank A.
description Aim:  To review the management and survival from all pancreatic cancer over a 5‐year period at a tertiary referral hospital in New Zealand and to examine similar outcome data from the national cancer registry. Methods:  A retrospective audit was conducted for the 5‐year period 1994−99 of patients discharged from Christchurch Hospital (Christchurch, New Zealand) and all patients in the New Zealand Cancer Registry with a diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. Kaplan− Meier survival curves were used for analysis. Results:  From Christchurch Hospital a total of 230 patients were identified with a discharge diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. Medium survival for all groups was 3.9 months. There was a median survival of 1.6 months for the non‐interventional group, 3.1 months for the stent group, 6.2 months for the bypass group and 12.6 months for the pancreatico‐duodenectomy group. These data are very similar to the New Zealand National Cancer Registry data, where the overall median survival was 3.1 months and median survival for a pancreatico‐duodenectomy was 13.9 months. Conclusion:  A pancreatico‐duodenectomy is usually a palliative surgical technique and not a curative procedure. Those selected for resection have been shown to have an advantage over operative bypass in terms of length of survival, however, this most likely reflects selection bias.
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Methods:  A retrospective audit was conducted for the 5‐year period 1994−99 of patients discharged from Christchurch Hospital (Christchurch, New Zealand) and all patients in the New Zealand Cancer Registry with a diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. Kaplan− Meier survival curves were used for analysis. Results:  From Christchurch Hospital a total of 230 patients were identified with a discharge diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. Medium survival for all groups was 3.9 months. There was a median survival of 1.6 months for the non‐interventional group, 3.1 months for the stent group, 6.2 months for the bypass group and 12.6 months for the pancreatico‐duodenectomy group. These data are very similar to the New Zealand National Cancer Registry data, where the overall median survival was 3.1 months and median survival for a pancreatico‐duodenectomy was 13.9 months. Conclusion:  A pancreatico‐duodenectomy is usually a palliative surgical technique and not a curative procedure. 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Methods:  A retrospective audit was conducted for the 5‐year period 1994−99 of patients discharged from Christchurch Hospital (Christchurch, New Zealand) and all patients in the New Zealand Cancer Registry with a diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. Kaplan− Meier survival curves were used for analysis. Results:  From Christchurch Hospital a total of 230 patients were identified with a discharge diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. Medium survival for all groups was 3.9 months. There was a median survival of 1.6 months for the non‐interventional group, 3.1 months for the stent group, 6.2 months for the bypass group and 12.6 months for the pancreatico‐duodenectomy group. These data are very similar to the New Zealand National Cancer Registry data, where the overall median survival was 3.1 months and median survival for a pancreatico‐duodenectomy was 13.9 months. Conclusion:  A pancreatico‐duodenectomy is usually a palliative surgical technique and not a curative procedure. Those selected for resection have been shown to have an advantage over operative bypass in terms of length of survival, however, this most likely reflects selection bias.</description><subject>Adenocarcinoma - mortality</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - surgery</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - therapy</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>bypass</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde</subject><subject>Disease management</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>New Zealand - epidemiology</subject><subject>palliative</subject><subject>Palliative Care</subject><subject>Pancreas</subject><subject>Pancreatic cancer</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - therapy</subject><subject>pancreatico-duodenectomy</subject><subject>Pancreaticoduodenectomy</subject><subject>Registries - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>stent</subject><subject>Stents</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>survival</subject><subject>Survival Analysis</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Whipple's operation</subject><issn>1445-1433</issn><issn>1445-2197</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkEtLAzEUhYMoPqp_QQYXLoTWvCcRXMjgC2pVqrgMmcytTJ2ZatLR-u_N2KLgymxy4H7n3OQglBA8IPEcTweEc9EnnLEBxZgPMKNxtlhD298DSnS6vtIdtIV2QphiTKTUYhNtESEExqneRkd3tnEe7Lx0iYsS_ElS28Y-Qw3NPLFNkYTWv5fvttpFGxNbBdhb3T30eHH-kF31h7eX19nZsO84ozjulhOldaq4synNHYZcMOksSCetLhSnEkAIl6c5LdgECsgV1Ro4VTw6gfXQ4TL31c_eWghzU5fBQVXZBmZtMDLFSiipI3jwB5zOWt_EtxmiFaVCpyJCagk5PwvBw8S8-rK2_tMQbLoyzdR0PZmuJ9OVab7LNIto3V_lt3kNxa9x1V4ETpfAR1nB57-Dzdlo3Kno7y_9ZZjD4sdv_Uv8JEuFeRpdmgxnN_fZeGTG7Att65Aw</recordid><startdate>200411</startdate><enddate>200411</enddate><creator>Wakeman, Christopher J.</creator><creator>Martin, Ian G.</creator><creator>Robertson, Robert W.</creator><creator>Dobbs, Bruce R.</creator><creator>Frizelle, Frank A.</creator><general>Blackwell Science Pty</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200411</creationdate><title>Pancreatic cancer: management and survival</title><author>Wakeman, Christopher J. ; Martin, Ian G. ; Robertson, Robert W. ; Dobbs, Bruce R. ; Frizelle, Frank A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4320-216f899784ca72bc0eb536cae6c6a9d8426ee55cb7b2d3fedeb8299e42846f8e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Adenocarcinoma - mortality</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - surgery</topic><topic>Adenocarcinoma - therapy</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>bypass</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde</topic><topic>Disease management</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>New Zealand - epidemiology</topic><topic>palliative</topic><topic>Palliative Care</topic><topic>Pancreas</topic><topic>Pancreatic cancer</topic><topic>Pancreatic Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Pancreatic Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Pancreatic Neoplasms - therapy</topic><topic>pancreatico-duodenectomy</topic><topic>Pancreaticoduodenectomy</topic><topic>Registries - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>stent</topic><topic>Stents</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>survival</topic><topic>Survival Analysis</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Whipple's operation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wakeman, Christopher J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martin, Ian G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robertson, Robert W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dobbs, Bruce R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frizelle, Frank A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; 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Methods:  A retrospective audit was conducted for the 5‐year period 1994−99 of patients discharged from Christchurch Hospital (Christchurch, New Zealand) and all patients in the New Zealand Cancer Registry with a diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. Kaplan− Meier survival curves were used for analysis. Results:  From Christchurch Hospital a total of 230 patients were identified with a discharge diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. Medium survival for all groups was 3.9 months. There was a median survival of 1.6 months for the non‐interventional group, 3.1 months for the stent group, 6.2 months for the bypass group and 12.6 months for the pancreatico‐duodenectomy group. These data are very similar to the New Zealand National Cancer Registry data, where the overall median survival was 3.1 months and median survival for a pancreatico‐duodenectomy was 13.9 months. Conclusion:  A pancreatico‐duodenectomy is usually a palliative surgical technique and not a curative procedure. 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subjects Adenocarcinoma - mortality
Adenocarcinoma - surgery
Adenocarcinoma - therapy
Aged
bypass
Cancer
Case-Control Studies
Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde
Disease management
Female
Humans
Male
New Zealand - epidemiology
palliative
Palliative Care
Pancreas
Pancreatic cancer
Pancreatic Neoplasms - mortality
Pancreatic Neoplasms - surgery
Pancreatic Neoplasms - therapy
pancreatico-duodenectomy
Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Registries - statistics & numerical data
Retrospective Studies
stent
Stents
Surgery
survival
Survival Analysis
Survival Rate
Time Factors
Whipple's operation
title Pancreatic cancer: management and survival
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