The International Prognostic Index predicts outcome in aggressive adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma: analysis of 126 patients from the International Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma Project

Background: The International Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma Project was organized to better understand the T-cell and natural killer (NK) cell lymphomas, and our task is to present the clinicopathologic correlations and therapeutic results for adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL). Patients and methods:...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of oncology 2009-04, Vol.20 (4), p.715-721
Hauptverfasser: Suzumiya, J., Ohshima, K., Tamura, K., Karube, K., Uike, N., Tobinai, K., Gascoyne, R. D., Vose, J. M., Armitage, J. O., Weisenburger, D. D.
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 715
container_title Annals of oncology
container_volume 20
creator Suzumiya, J.
Ohshima, K.
Tamura, K.
Karube, K.
Uike, N.
Tobinai, K.
Gascoyne, R. D.
Vose, J. M.
Armitage, J. O.
Weisenburger, D. D.
description Background: The International Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma Project was organized to better understand the T-cell and natural killer (NK) cell lymphomas, and our task is to present the clinicopathologic correlations and therapeutic results for adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL). Patients and methods: Among 1153 patients with T-cell or NK cell lymphomas, 126 patients (9.6%) with ATL were represented in this project. All were categorized as aggressive ATL, i.e. acute or lymphoma type, and 87% fell into the lymphoma type. Results: The median age was 62 years and the male to female ratio was 1.2 : 1. Significant prognostic factors for overall survival (OS) by univariate analysis were the presence of B symptoms (P = 0.018), platelet count
doi_str_mv 10.1093/annonc/mdn696
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D. ; Vose, J. M. ; Armitage, J. O. ; Weisenburger, D. D.</creator><creatorcontrib>Suzumiya, J. ; Ohshima, K. ; Tamura, K. ; Karube, K. ; Uike, N. ; Tobinai, K. ; Gascoyne, R. D. ; Vose, J. M. ; Armitage, J. O. ; Weisenburger, D. D. ; International Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma Project</creatorcontrib><description>Background: The International Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma Project was organized to better understand the T-cell and natural killer (NK) cell lymphomas, and our task is to present the clinicopathologic correlations and therapeutic results for adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL). Patients and methods: Among 1153 patients with T-cell or NK cell lymphomas, 126 patients (9.6%) with ATL were represented in this project. All were categorized as aggressive ATL, i.e. acute or lymphoma type, and 87% fell into the lymphoma type. Results: The median age was 62 years and the male to female ratio was 1.2 : 1. Significant prognostic factors for overall survival (OS) by univariate analysis were the presence of B symptoms (P = 0.018), platelet count &lt;150 × 109/l (P = 0.065), and the International Prognostic Index (IPI; P = 0.019). However, multivariate analysis indicated that only the IPI was an independent predictor of OS. Combination chemotherapy including anthracyclines was given as the initial therapy in 109 of the 116 patients (94%) who received treatment, and the overall and complete response rates were 70% and 34%, respectively. However, there was no survival benefit for those receiving an anthracycline-containing regimen. Conclusion: Patients with aggressive ATL have a poor clinical outcome and the IPI is a useful model for predicting outcome in ATL of the lymphoma type.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0923-7534</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1569-8041</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdn696</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19150954</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Antineoplastic agents ; ATL ; Biological and medical sciences ; Female ; Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases ; Human viral diseases ; Humans ; Infectious diseases ; international ; leukemia ; Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell - pathology ; Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis ; lymphoma ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Prognosis ; prognostic index ; T-cell ; Viral diseases ; Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. 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D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vose, J. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Armitage, J. O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weisenburger, D. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>International Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma Project</creatorcontrib><title>The International Prognostic Index predicts outcome in aggressive adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma: analysis of 126 patients from the International Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma Project</title><title>Annals of oncology</title><addtitle>Ann Oncol</addtitle><description>Background: The International Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma Project was organized to better understand the T-cell and natural killer (NK) cell lymphomas, and our task is to present the clinicopathologic correlations and therapeutic results for adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL). Patients and methods: Among 1153 patients with T-cell or NK cell lymphomas, 126 patients (9.6%) with ATL were represented in this project. All were categorized as aggressive ATL, i.e. acute or lymphoma type, and 87% fell into the lymphoma type. Results: The median age was 62 years and the male to female ratio was 1.2 : 1. Significant prognostic factors for overall survival (OS) by univariate analysis were the presence of B symptoms (P = 0.018), platelet count &lt;150 × 109/l (P = 0.065), and the International Prognostic Index (IPI; P = 0.019). However, multivariate analysis indicated that only the IPI was an independent predictor of OS. Combination chemotherapy including anthracyclines was given as the initial therapy in 109 of the 116 patients (94%) who received treatment, and the overall and complete response rates were 70% and 34%, respectively. However, there was no survival benefit for those receiving an anthracycline-containing regimen. Conclusion: Patients with aggressive ATL have a poor clinical outcome and the IPI is a useful model for predicting outcome in ATL of the lymphoma type.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Antineoplastic agents</subject><subject>ATL</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases</subject><subject>Human viral diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>international</subject><subject>leukemia</subject><subject>Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell - pathology</subject><subject>Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis</subject><subject>lymphoma</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>prognostic index</subject><subject>T-cell</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><subject>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. 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Drug treatments</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>prognostic index</topic><topic>T-cell</topic><topic>Viral diseases</topic><topic>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Suzumiya, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohshima, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tamura, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karube, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uike, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tobinai, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gascoyne, R. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vose, J. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Armitage, J. O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weisenburger, D. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>International Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma Project</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Oncogenes and Growth Factors Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Annals of oncology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Suzumiya, J.</au><au>Ohshima, K.</au><au>Tamura, K.</au><au>Karube, K.</au><au>Uike, N.</au><au>Tobinai, K.</au><au>Gascoyne, R. D.</au><au>Vose, J. M.</au><au>Armitage, J. O.</au><au>Weisenburger, D. D.</au><aucorp>International Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma Project</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The International Prognostic Index predicts outcome in aggressive adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma: analysis of 126 patients from the International Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma Project</atitle><jtitle>Annals of oncology</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Oncol</addtitle><date>2009-04-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>715</spage><epage>721</epage><pages>715-721</pages><issn>0923-7534</issn><eissn>1569-8041</eissn><abstract>Background: The International Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma Project was organized to better understand the T-cell and natural killer (NK) cell lymphomas, and our task is to present the clinicopathologic correlations and therapeutic results for adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL). Patients and methods: Among 1153 patients with T-cell or NK cell lymphomas, 126 patients (9.6%) with ATL were represented in this project. All were categorized as aggressive ATL, i.e. acute or lymphoma type, and 87% fell into the lymphoma type. Results: The median age was 62 years and the male to female ratio was 1.2 : 1. Significant prognostic factors for overall survival (OS) by univariate analysis were the presence of B symptoms (P = 0.018), platelet count &lt;150 × 109/l (P = 0.065), and the International Prognostic Index (IPI; P = 0.019). However, multivariate analysis indicated that only the IPI was an independent predictor of OS. Combination chemotherapy including anthracyclines was given as the initial therapy in 109 of the 116 patients (94%) who received treatment, and the overall and complete response rates were 70% and 34%, respectively. However, there was no survival benefit for those receiving an anthracycline-containing regimen. Conclusion: Patients with aggressive ATL have a poor clinical outcome and the IPI is a useful model for predicting outcome in ATL of the lymphoma type.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>19150954</pmid><doi>10.1093/annonc/mdn696</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Antineoplastic agents
ATL
Biological and medical sciences
Female
Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases
Human viral diseases
Humans
Infectious diseases
international
leukemia
Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell - pathology
Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis
lymphoma
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Prognosis
prognostic index
T-cell
Viral diseases
Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids
title The International Prognostic Index predicts outcome in aggressive adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma: analysis of 126 patients from the International Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma Project
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