Collagen antibody-induced arthritis in mice: Development of a new arthritogenic 5-clone cocktail of monoclonal anti-type II collagen antibodies

A cocktail of 4 monoclonal anti-type II collagen antibodies recognizing conserved epitopes located within the CB11 fragment (CII 124-402) of type II collagen is currently used as an arthritogenic antibody preparation for inducing collagen antibody induced arthritis (CAIA). In order to increase the a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of immunological methods 2009-03, Vol.343 (1), p.49-55
Hauptverfasser: Hutamekalin, Pilaiwanwadee, Saito, Takayuki, Yamaki, Kouya, Mizutani, Nobuaki, Brand, David D., Waritani, Takaki, Terato, Kuniaki, Yoshino, Shin
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container_end_page 55
container_issue 1
container_start_page 49
container_title Journal of immunological methods
container_volume 343
creator Hutamekalin, Pilaiwanwadee
Saito, Takayuki
Yamaki, Kouya
Mizutani, Nobuaki
Brand, David D.
Waritani, Takaki
Terato, Kuniaki
Yoshino, Shin
description A cocktail of 4 monoclonal anti-type II collagen antibodies recognizing conserved epitopes located within the CB11 fragment (CII 124-402) of type II collagen is currently used as an arthritogenic antibody preparation for inducing collagen antibody induced arthritis (CAIA). In order to increase the arthritogenicity of this cocktail, we have developed 7 new monoclonal antibodies to anti-type II collagen from spleen cells of DBA/1J mice immunized with bovine type II collagen, and tested for their additional effect on the arthritogenicity over that of the current 4-clone cocktail. Three of the clones (CII-3, -5 and -6) bind to the LyC1 (CII 124-290) peptide of CB11 and 1 (CII-7) of the clones binds to CB9.7 (CII 898-1020), and highly cross-reacted with other species of type II collagen. This indicates that these clones recognize conserved epitopes within type II collagen, including mouse type II collagen. On the other hand, 2 other clones (CII-1 and -4) directed against CB9.7 and 1 clone (CII-2) against CB8 (CII 403-551) were less reactive with other species of type II collagen. The arthritogenicity of the current 4-clone cocktail was significantly increased by addition of a fifth clone, CII-3. No effects were observed with other clones. The arthritogenicity of this new 5-clone cocktail was 2-fold greater than the current 4-clone cocktail in all strains of mice tested: the CIA-responder strain DBA/1J, the CIA-resistant BALB/c (H-2 d), the T-cell deficient C.B-17/l scid/scid and the CAIA-low responder C57BL/6 (H-2 b) strain. These results clearly indicated the importance of epitope specificity of arthritogenicity of autoantibodies to type II collagen. Due to its enhanced arthritogenicity, this 5-clone cocktail is capable of inducing a more consistent and severe arthritis with lower doses compared to the current 4-clone cocktail, and will provide an effective new reagent for inducing arthritis in various strains of CAIA low responder mice.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jim.2009.01.009
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In order to increase the arthritogenicity of this cocktail, we have developed 7 new monoclonal antibodies to anti-type II collagen from spleen cells of DBA/1J mice immunized with bovine type II collagen, and tested for their additional effect on the arthritogenicity over that of the current 4-clone cocktail. Three of the clones (CII-3, -5 and -6) bind to the LyC1 (CII 124-290) peptide of CB11 and 1 (CII-7) of the clones binds to CB9.7 (CII 898-1020), and highly cross-reacted with other species of type II collagen. This indicates that these clones recognize conserved epitopes within type II collagen, including mouse type II collagen. On the other hand, 2 other clones (CII-1 and -4) directed against CB9.7 and 1 clone (CII-2) against CB8 (CII 403-551) were less reactive with other species of type II collagen. The arthritogenicity of the current 4-clone cocktail was significantly increased by addition of a fifth clone, CII-3. No effects were observed with other clones. 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In order to increase the arthritogenicity of this cocktail, we have developed 7 new monoclonal antibodies to anti-type II collagen from spleen cells of DBA/1J mice immunized with bovine type II collagen, and tested for their additional effect on the arthritogenicity over that of the current 4-clone cocktail. Three of the clones (CII-3, -5 and -6) bind to the LyC1 (CII 124-290) peptide of CB11 and 1 (CII-7) of the clones binds to CB9.7 (CII 898-1020), and highly cross-reacted with other species of type II collagen. This indicates that these clones recognize conserved epitopes within type II collagen, including mouse type II collagen. On the other hand, 2 other clones (CII-1 and -4) directed against CB9.7 and 1 clone (CII-2) against CB8 (CII 403-551) were less reactive with other species of type II collagen. The arthritogenicity of the current 4-clone cocktail was significantly increased by addition of a fifth clone, CII-3. No effects were observed with other clones. 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The arthritogenicity of this new 5-clone cocktail was 2-fold greater than the current 4-clone cocktail in all strains of mice tested: the CIA-responder strain DBA/1J, the CIA-resistant BALB/c (H-2 d), the T-cell deficient C.B-17/l scid/scid and the CAIA-low responder C57BL/6 (H-2 b) strain. These results clearly indicated the importance of epitope specificity of arthritogenicity of autoantibodies to type II collagen. Due to its enhanced arthritogenicity, this 5-clone cocktail is capable of inducing a more consistent and severe arthritis with lower doses compared to the current 4-clone cocktail, and will provide an effective new reagent for inducing arthritis in various strains of CAIA low responder mice.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>19330909</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jim.2009.01.009</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic - immunology
Antibodies, Monoclonal - administration & dosage
Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology
Arthritis, Experimental - immunology
Arthritogenic epitope
Arthritogenicity
Biological and medical sciences
CAIA
Cattle
CIA
Collagen Type II - immunology
Disease Models, Animal
Epitopes - analysis
Epitopes - immunology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fundamental immunology
Hybridomas - immunology
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Inbred DBA
Molecular immunology
Monoclonal antibody
Rheumatoid arthritis
Species Specificity
Techniques
title Collagen antibody-induced arthritis in mice: Development of a new arthritogenic 5-clone cocktail of monoclonal anti-type II collagen antibodies
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