Inhibition and the right inferior frontal cortex
It is controversial whether different cognitive functions can be mapped to discrete regions of the prefrontal cortex (PFC). The localisationist tradition has associated one cognitive function – inhibition – by turns with dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), inferior frontal cortex (IFC), or orbit...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Trends in cognitive sciences 2004-04, Vol.8 (4), p.170-177 |
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description | It is controversial whether different cognitive functions can be mapped to discrete regions of the prefrontal cortex (PFC). The localisationist tradition has associated one cognitive function – inhibition – by turns with dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), inferior frontal cortex (IFC), or orbital frontal cortex (OFC). Inhibition is postulated to be a mechanism by which PFC exerts its effects on subcortical and posterior-cortical regions to implement executive control. We review evidence concerning inhibition of responses and task-sets. Whereas neuroimaging implicates diverse PFC foci, advances in human lesion-mapping support the functional localization of such inhibition to right IFC alone. Future research should investigate the generality of this proposed inhibitory function to other task domains, and its interaction within a wider network. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.tics.2004.02.010 |
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The localisationist tradition has associated one cognitive function – inhibition – by turns with dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), inferior frontal cortex (IFC), or orbital frontal cortex (OFC). Inhibition is postulated to be a mechanism by which PFC exerts its effects on subcortical and posterior-cortical regions to implement executive control. We review evidence concerning inhibition of responses and task-sets. Whereas neuroimaging implicates diverse PFC foci, advances in human lesion-mapping support the functional localization of such inhibition to right IFC alone. Future research should investigate the generality of this proposed inhibitory function to other task domains, and its interaction within a wider network.</description><subject>Anatomical correlates of behavior</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Behavioral psychophysiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Decision Making - physiology</subject><subject>Frontal Lobe - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Frontal Lobe - physiology</subject><subject>Functional Laterality - physiology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Haplorhini</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inhibition (Psychology)</subject><subject>Neural Inhibition - physiology</subject><subject>Prefrontal Cortex - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Prefrontal Cortex - physiology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Haplorhini</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inhibition (Psychology)</topic><topic>Neural Inhibition - physiology</topic><topic>Prefrontal Cortex - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Prefrontal Cortex - physiology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Recognition (Psychology) - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Aron, Adam R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robbins, Trevor W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poldrack, Russell A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Trends in cognitive sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Aron, Adam R.</au><au>Robbins, Trevor W.</au><au>Poldrack, Russell A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Inhibition and the right inferior frontal cortex</atitle><jtitle>Trends in cognitive sciences</jtitle><addtitle>Trends Cogn Sci</addtitle><date>2004-04-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>170</spage><epage>177</epage><pages>170-177</pages><issn>1364-6613</issn><eissn>1879-307X</eissn><abstract>It is controversial whether different cognitive functions can be mapped to discrete regions of the prefrontal cortex (PFC). 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subjects | Anatomical correlates of behavior Animals Behavioral psychophysiology Biological and medical sciences Decision Making - physiology Frontal Lobe - anatomy & histology Frontal Lobe - physiology Functional Laterality - physiology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Haplorhini Humans Inhibition (Psychology) Neural Inhibition - physiology Prefrontal Cortex - anatomy & histology Prefrontal Cortex - physiology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Recognition (Psychology) - physiology |
title | Inhibition and the right inferior frontal cortex |
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