Inhibition and the right inferior frontal cortex

It is controversial whether different cognitive functions can be mapped to discrete regions of the prefrontal cortex (PFC). The localisationist tradition has associated one cognitive function – inhibition – by turns with dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), inferior frontal cortex (IFC), or orbit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Trends in cognitive sciences 2004-04, Vol.8 (4), p.170-177
Hauptverfasser: Aron, Adam R., Robbins, Trevor W., Poldrack, Russell A.
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creator Aron, Adam R.
Robbins, Trevor W.
Poldrack, Russell A.
description It is controversial whether different cognitive functions can be mapped to discrete regions of the prefrontal cortex (PFC). The localisationist tradition has associated one cognitive function – inhibition – by turns with dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), inferior frontal cortex (IFC), or orbital frontal cortex (OFC). Inhibition is postulated to be a mechanism by which PFC exerts its effects on subcortical and posterior-cortical regions to implement executive control. We review evidence concerning inhibition of responses and task-sets. Whereas neuroimaging implicates diverse PFC foci, advances in human lesion-mapping support the functional localization of such inhibition to right IFC alone. Future research should investigate the generality of this proposed inhibitory function to other task domains, and its interaction within a wider network.
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subjects Anatomical correlates of behavior
Animals
Behavioral psychophysiology
Biological and medical sciences
Decision Making - physiology
Frontal Lobe - anatomy & histology
Frontal Lobe - physiology
Functional Laterality - physiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Haplorhini
Humans
Inhibition (Psychology)
Neural Inhibition - physiology
Prefrontal Cortex - anatomy & histology
Prefrontal Cortex - physiology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Recognition (Psychology) - physiology
title Inhibition and the right inferior frontal cortex
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