Charge transfer in Cr adsorption and reaction at the rutile TiO2(110) surface
The rutile TiO2(110) surface has been doped with sub-monolayer metallic Cr, which oxidises and donates charge to specific surface Ti ions. X-Ray and ultra violet photoemission spectroscopy and first principles density functional theory with Hubbard U are used to assign the oxidation states of Cr and...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2009-04, Vol.11 (13), p.2156-2160 |
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creator | NOLAN, Michael MULLEY, James S BENNETT, Roger A |
description | The rutile TiO2(110) surface has been doped with sub-monolayer metallic Cr, which oxidises and donates charge to specific surface Ti ions. X-Ray and ultra violet photoemission spectroscopy and first principles density functional theory with Hubbard U are used to assign the oxidation states of Cr and surface Ti and we find that Cr2+ forms on bridging oxygen ions and a 5-fold coordinated surface Ti atom is reduced to Ti3+ and the Cr ions readily react with oxygen (to Cr3+), which leads to depletion of surface Ti3+ 3d electrons. |
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X-Ray and ultra violet photoemission spectroscopy and first principles density functional theory with Hubbard U are used to assign the oxidation states of Cr and surface Ti and we find that Cr2+ forms on bridging oxygen ions and a 5-fold coordinated surface Ti atom is reduced to Ti3+ and the Cr ions readily react with oxygen (to Cr3+), which leads to depletion of surface Ti3+ 3d electrons.</description><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>General and physical chemistry</subject><subject>Surface physical chemistry</subject><issn>1463-9076</issn><issn>1463-9084</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpF0EtLw0AQwPFFFFur4CeQvSj1EN1H9nWU4AsqvdRzmOxubCRN6m5y8NsbSaynmYEfc_gjdEnJHSXc3BeaGsVSf4TmNJU8MUSnx4ddyRk6i_GTEEIF5adoRg0nQms1R2_ZFsKHx12AJpY-4KrBWcDgYhv2XdU2GBqHgwc7Hh3uth6HvqtqjzfVmi0pJbc49qEE68_RSQl19BfTXKD3p8dN9pKs1s-v2cMqsUzSLnHOOM-FMVZYkEIJLlQKypmi4NIopS1haalFwSEFrTW3TAuppONGO6aAL9DN-Hcf2q_exy7fVdH6uobGt33MpSKCKi0HuByhDW2MwZf5PlQ7CN85Jflvuvwv3UCvpp99sfPuH06tBnA9AYgW6nIoZqt4cIxykXLO-A_8BHNY</recordid><startdate>20090407</startdate><enddate>20090407</enddate><creator>NOLAN, Michael</creator><creator>MULLEY, James S</creator><creator>BENNETT, Roger A</creator><general>Royal Society of Chemistry</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090407</creationdate><title>Charge transfer in Cr adsorption and reaction at the rutile TiO2(110) surface</title><author>NOLAN, Michael ; MULLEY, James S ; BENNETT, Roger A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c261t-dd9de3599c5ca65753574a7d9bb369778c024f85b3a4a8883c285676d398d27a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>General and physical chemistry</topic><topic>Surface physical chemistry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>NOLAN, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MULLEY, James S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BENNETT, Roger A</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>NOLAN, Michael</au><au>MULLEY, James S</au><au>BENNETT, Roger A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Charge transfer in Cr adsorption and reaction at the rutile TiO2(110) surface</atitle><jtitle>Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP</jtitle><addtitle>Phys Chem Chem Phys</addtitle><date>2009-04-07</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>13</issue><spage>2156</spage><epage>2160</epage><pages>2156-2160</pages><issn>1463-9076</issn><eissn>1463-9084</eissn><abstract>The rutile TiO2(110) surface has been doped with sub-monolayer metallic Cr, which oxidises and donates charge to specific surface Ti ions. X-Ray and ultra violet photoemission spectroscopy and first principles density functional theory with Hubbard U are used to assign the oxidation states of Cr and surface Ti and we find that Cr2+ forms on bridging oxygen ions and a 5-fold coordinated surface Ti atom is reduced to Ti3+ and the Cr ions readily react with oxygen (to Cr3+), which leads to depletion of surface Ti3+ 3d electrons.</abstract><cop>Cambridge</cop><pub>Royal Society of Chemistry</pub><pmid>19305887</pmid><doi>10.1039/b819724e</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Chemistry Exact sciences and technology General and physical chemistry Surface physical chemistry |
title | Charge transfer in Cr adsorption and reaction at the rutile TiO2(110) surface |
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