Immobilization and Stabilization of Recombinant Multimeric Uridine and Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylases from Bacillus subtilis

We selected the PnpI/PupG (PNP) with specificity for ribo- and deoxyriboguanosine and ribo- and deoxyriboinosine and the Up/Pdp (UP) with specificity for uridine, thymidine, and deoxyuridine from the purine and pyrimidine salvage pathway of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis. Then, an ext...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biomacromolecules 2004-11, Vol.5 (6), p.2195-2200
Hauptverfasser: Rocchietti, Silvia, Ubiali, Daniela, Terreni, Marco, Albertini, Alessandra M, Fernández-Lafuente, Roberto, Guisán, José M, Pregnolato, Massimo
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container_end_page 2200
container_issue 6
container_start_page 2195
container_title Biomacromolecules
container_volume 5
creator Rocchietti, Silvia
Ubiali, Daniela
Terreni, Marco
Albertini, Alessandra M
Fernández-Lafuente, Roberto
Guisán, José M
Pregnolato, Massimo
description We selected the PnpI/PupG (PNP) with specificity for ribo- and deoxyriboguanosine and ribo- and deoxyriboinosine and the Up/Pdp (UP) with specificity for uridine, thymidine, and deoxyuridine from the purine and pyrimidine salvage pathway of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis. Then, an extensive study of the UP (uridine phosphorylase) and PNP (purine nucleoside phosphorylase) immobilization and stabilization was carried out:  optimal UP preparation was achieved by immobilization onto Sepabeads coated with poly(ethyleneimine) and finally cross-linked with aldehyde dextran (UP−Sep-PEI-Dx); optimal immobilized PNP was prepared onto glyoxyl-agarose. Both derivatives were highly stable and active even under drastic experimental conditions (pH 10, 45 °C) unlike the free enzymes which were promptly inactivated. The derivatives prepared were successfully used in the synthesis of 2‘-deoxyguanosine by enzymatic transglycosylation in aqueous solution between 2‘-deoxyuridine and guanine.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/bm049765f
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Then, an extensive study of the UP (uridine phosphorylase) and PNP (purine nucleoside phosphorylase) immobilization and stabilization was carried out:  optimal UP preparation was achieved by immobilization onto Sepabeads coated with poly(ethyleneimine) and finally cross-linked with aldehyde dextran (UP−Sep-PEI-Dx); optimal immobilized PNP was prepared onto glyoxyl-agarose. Both derivatives were highly stable and active even under drastic experimental conditions (pH 10, 45 °C) unlike the free enzymes which were promptly inactivated. 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source MEDLINE; American Chemical Society Journals
subjects Bacillus subtilis
Bacillus subtilis - enzymology
Biological and medical sciences
Biophysical Phenomena
Biophysics
Biotechnology
Cross-Linking Reagents - pharmacology
Deoxyguanosine - chemistry
Deoxyuridine - chemistry
Enzymes, Immobilized - chemistry
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Glycosylation
Guanine - chemistry
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Immobilization of enzymes and other molecules
Immobilization techniques
Macromolecular Substances
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
Purine-Nucleoside Phosphorylase - chemistry
Recombinant Proteins - chemistry
Sepharose - chemistry
Temperature
Time Factors
Uridine - chemistry
Uridine Phosphorylase - chemistry
title Immobilization and Stabilization of Recombinant Multimeric Uridine and Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylases from Bacillus subtilis
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