Effects on permanent teeth after luxation injuries to the primary predecessors: a study in children assisted at an emergency service

–  Aim:  The purpose of this study is to evaluate the developmental disturbances in permanent teeth as a result of luxation injuries in the primary teeth predecessors. Materials and methods:  A total of 5330 records, corresponding to 10 years attendance at the Emergency Center of Baby Clinic, Londri...

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Veröffentlicht in:Dental traumatology 2009-04, Vol.25 (2), p.165-170
Hauptverfasser: Da Silva Assunção, Luciana Reichert, Ferelle, Antônio, Iwakura, Maria Luiza Hiromi, Cunha, Robson Frederico
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container_end_page 170
container_issue 2
container_start_page 165
container_title Dental traumatology
container_volume 25
creator Da Silva Assunção, Luciana Reichert
Ferelle, Antônio
Iwakura, Maria Luiza Hiromi
Cunha, Robson Frederico
description –  Aim:  The purpose of this study is to evaluate the developmental disturbances in permanent teeth as a result of luxation injuries in the primary teeth predecessors. Materials and methods:  A total of 5330 records, corresponding to 10 years attendance at the Emergency Center of Baby Clinic, Londrina State University, Brazil, were analyzed. Three hundred and eighty nine children were involved in this study, totaling 620 traumatized primary teeth. Clinical and radiographic examinations were carried out in the permanent successor teeth. Results:  In total, 623 permanent teeth were examined and developmental disturbances were detected in 126 teeth (20.2%). The white or yellow‐brown discoloration of enamel was the clinical disturbance most observed (78.0%) and the crown alteration most detected through radiographic analysis was hypoplasia (86.0%). Root alterations were rare; root dilaceration was observed in only one case. The age of the children when their primary teeth received damage varied between 6 and 36 months (P = 0.000325). Intrusive luxation and avulsion were related with most of the cases of sequelae in the successor permanent teeth (P = 0.000001). Conclusion:  The results of the present investigation emphasize the special attention required for children who suffered dental trauma at an early age, especially in cases of intrusive luxation and avulsion.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2008.00759.x
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Materials and methods:  A total of 5330 records, corresponding to 10 years attendance at the Emergency Center of Baby Clinic, Londrina State University, Brazil, were analyzed. Three hundred and eighty nine children were involved in this study, totaling 620 traumatized primary teeth. Clinical and radiographic examinations were carried out in the permanent successor teeth. Results:  In total, 623 permanent teeth were examined and developmental disturbances were detected in 126 teeth (20.2%). The white or yellow‐brown discoloration of enamel was the clinical disturbance most observed (78.0%) and the crown alteration most detected through radiographic analysis was hypoplasia (86.0%). Root alterations were rare; root dilaceration was observed in only one case. The age of the children when their primary teeth received damage varied between 6 and 36 months (P = 0.000325). Intrusive luxation and avulsion were related with most of the cases of sequelae in the successor permanent teeth (P = 0.000001). Conclusion:  The results of the present investigation emphasize the special attention required for children who suffered dental trauma at an early age, especially in cases of intrusive luxation and avulsion.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1600-4469</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-9657</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2008.00759.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19290894</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Child ; Child, Preschool ; Dental Enamel - pathology ; Dental Enamel Hypoplasia - etiology ; Dental Enamel Hypoplasia - pathology ; Dentistry ; Dentition, Permanent ; Emergency Medical Services ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Male ; Radiography ; Tooth ; Tooth Abnormalities - diagnostic imaging ; Tooth Abnormalities - etiology ; Tooth Abnormalities - pathology ; Tooth Avulsion - complications ; Tooth Crown - abnormalities ; Tooth Discoloration - etiology ; Tooth Discoloration - pathology ; Tooth, Deciduous - injuries ; Tooth, Unerupted - diagnostic imaging ; Tooth, Unerupted - pathology</subject><ispartof>Dental traumatology, 2009-04, Vol.25 (2), p.165-170</ispartof><rights>2009 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5019-259d6412e74f02a56f72abc01c7be1d6f6d2309cd63a77d8cb9201edebdc5fcd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5019-259d6412e74f02a56f72abc01c7be1d6f6d2309cd63a77d8cb9201edebdc5fcd3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1600-9657.2008.00759.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1600-9657.2008.00759.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19290894$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Da Silva Assunção, Luciana Reichert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferelle, Antônio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iwakura, Maria Luiza Hiromi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cunha, Robson Frederico</creatorcontrib><title>Effects on permanent teeth after luxation injuries to the primary predecessors: a study in children assisted at an emergency service</title><title>Dental traumatology</title><addtitle>Dent Traumatol</addtitle><description>–  Aim:  The purpose of this study is to evaluate the developmental disturbances in permanent teeth as a result of luxation injuries in the primary teeth predecessors. Materials and methods:  A total of 5330 records, corresponding to 10 years attendance at the Emergency Center of Baby Clinic, Londrina State University, Brazil, were analyzed. Three hundred and eighty nine children were involved in this study, totaling 620 traumatized primary teeth. Clinical and radiographic examinations were carried out in the permanent successor teeth. Results:  In total, 623 permanent teeth were examined and developmental disturbances were detected in 126 teeth (20.2%). The white or yellow‐brown discoloration of enamel was the clinical disturbance most observed (78.0%) and the crown alteration most detected through radiographic analysis was hypoplasia (86.0%). Root alterations were rare; root dilaceration was observed in only one case. The age of the children when their primary teeth received damage varied between 6 and 36 months (P = 0.000325). Intrusive luxation and avulsion were related with most of the cases of sequelae in the successor permanent teeth (P = 0.000001). 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Materials and methods:  A total of 5330 records, corresponding to 10 years attendance at the Emergency Center of Baby Clinic, Londrina State University, Brazil, were analyzed. Three hundred and eighty nine children were involved in this study, totaling 620 traumatized primary teeth. Clinical and radiographic examinations were carried out in the permanent successor teeth. Results:  In total, 623 permanent teeth were examined and developmental disturbances were detected in 126 teeth (20.2%). The white or yellow‐brown discoloration of enamel was the clinical disturbance most observed (78.0%) and the crown alteration most detected through radiographic analysis was hypoplasia (86.0%). Root alterations were rare; root dilaceration was observed in only one case. The age of the children when their primary teeth received damage varied between 6 and 36 months (P = 0.000325). Intrusive luxation and avulsion were related with most of the cases of sequelae in the successor permanent teeth (P = 0.000001). Conclusion:  The results of the present investigation emphasize the special attention required for children who suffered dental trauma at an early age, especially in cases of intrusive luxation and avulsion.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>19290894</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1600-9657.2008.00759.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Child
Child, Preschool
Dental Enamel - pathology
Dental Enamel Hypoplasia - etiology
Dental Enamel Hypoplasia - pathology
Dentistry
Dentition, Permanent
Emergency Medical Services
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Radiography
Tooth
Tooth Abnormalities - diagnostic imaging
Tooth Abnormalities - etiology
Tooth Abnormalities - pathology
Tooth Avulsion - complications
Tooth Crown - abnormalities
Tooth Discoloration - etiology
Tooth Discoloration - pathology
Tooth, Deciduous - injuries
Tooth, Unerupted - diagnostic imaging
Tooth, Unerupted - pathology
title Effects on permanent teeth after luxation injuries to the primary predecessors: a study in children assisted at an emergency service
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