Associations of emotional state and quality of life with lipid concentration, duration of the disease, and the way of treating the disease in persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus
The aim of the study was to evaluate associations of emotional state and quality of life with lipid concentration, duration of the disease, and the way of treating the disease in males and females with type 2 diabetes mellitus. A total of 53 persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus (27 males and 26 fem...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) Lithuania), 2009-01, Vol.45 (2), p.85-94 |
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| creator | Lasaite, Lina Lasiene, Jūrate Kazanavicius, Gintautas Gostautas, Antanas |
| description | The aim of the study was to evaluate associations of emotional state and quality of life with lipid concentration, duration of the disease, and the way of treating the disease in males and females with type 2 diabetes mellitus. A total of 53 persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus (27 males and 26 females; mean age, 58.7+/-8.9 years) and 56 healthy persons (26 males and 30 females; mean age, 54.7+/-8.3 years) participated in the study. Emotional state was evaluated by means of Profile of Mood State and quality of life by means of WHO Brief Quality of Life Questionnaire. Emotional state and quality of life were significantly worse, tension-anxiety and fatigue-inertia were significantly higher, vigor-activity was significantly lower in male patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus than in healthy males. In females, no significant differences in emotional state and quality of life comparing type 2 diabetes mellitus group and controls were detected. In females with type 2 diabetes mellitus, emotional state and quality of life were significantly better, scores of tension-anxiety, depression dejection, anger-hostility, and fatigue-inertia were significantly lower, and score of vigor-activity was significantly higher than in males with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Some significant correlations were found. In males, vigor-activity correlated with total cholesterol level and negatively correlated with triglyceride level. In females, significant correlations were found between scores of emotional state (tension-anxiety, depression-dejection, confusion-bewilderment, and total score of emotional state) and lipid levels (total cholesterol, triglyceride, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels). There were no significant associations of emotional state and quality of life with duration of the disease in males and females with type 2 diabetes mellitus. No significant differences in emotional state and quality of life were found between males and females with type 2 diabetes mellitus, who were treated with oral antidiabetic preparations and insulin preparations. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/medicina45020012 |
| format | Article |
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A total of 53 persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus (27 males and 26 females; mean age, 58.7+/-8.9 years) and 56 healthy persons (26 males and 30 females; mean age, 54.7+/-8.3 years) participated in the study. Emotional state was evaluated by means of Profile of Mood State and quality of life by means of WHO Brief Quality of Life Questionnaire. Emotional state and quality of life were significantly worse, tension-anxiety and fatigue-inertia were significantly higher, vigor-activity was significantly lower in male patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus than in healthy males. In females, no significant differences in emotional state and quality of life comparing type 2 diabetes mellitus group and controls were detected. In females with type 2 diabetes mellitus, emotional state and quality of life were significantly better, scores of tension-anxiety, depression dejection, anger-hostility, and fatigue-inertia were significantly lower, and score of vigor-activity was significantly higher than in males with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Some significant correlations were found. In males, vigor-activity correlated with total cholesterol level and negatively correlated with triglyceride level. In females, significant correlations were found between scores of emotional state (tension-anxiety, depression-dejection, confusion-bewilderment, and total score of emotional state) and lipid levels (total cholesterol, triglyceride, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels). There were no significant associations of emotional state and quality of life with duration of the disease in males and females with type 2 diabetes mellitus. 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A total of 53 persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus (27 males and 26 females; mean age, 58.7+/-8.9 years) and 56 healthy persons (26 males and 30 females; mean age, 54.7+/-8.3 years) participated in the study. Emotional state was evaluated by means of Profile of Mood State and quality of life by means of WHO Brief Quality of Life Questionnaire. Emotional state and quality of life were significantly worse, tension-anxiety and fatigue-inertia were significantly higher, vigor-activity was significantly lower in male patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus than in healthy males. In females, no significant differences in emotional state and quality of life comparing type 2 diabetes mellitus group and controls were detected. In females with type 2 diabetes mellitus, emotional state and quality of life were significantly better, scores of tension-anxiety, depression dejection, anger-hostility, and fatigue-inertia were significantly lower, and score of vigor-activity was significantly higher than in males with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Some significant correlations were found. In males, vigor-activity correlated with total cholesterol level and negatively correlated with triglyceride level. In females, significant correlations were found between scores of emotional state (tension-anxiety, depression-dejection, confusion-bewilderment, and total score of emotional state) and lipid levels (total cholesterol, triglyceride, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels). There were no significant associations of emotional state and quality of life with duration of the disease in males and females with type 2 diabetes mellitus. No significant differences in emotional state and quality of life were found between males and females with type 2 diabetes mellitus, who were treated with oral antidiabetic preparations and insulin preparations.</description><subject>Administration, Oral</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Cholesterol - blood</subject><subject>Data Interpretation, Statistical</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - drug therapy</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - psychology</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypoglycemic Agents - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Hypoglycemic Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Insulin - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Insulin - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Lipids - blood</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Quality of Life - psychology</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Triglycerides - blood</subject><issn>1648-9144</issn><issn>1648-9144</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdUctOwzAQtBCIlsKdE_KJUwu2kzjJsap4SZW4wDly7A01yqtZR1W_ix_ESStRoT3syDM7HmkIueXsIQhS9liBsdrWKoyYYIyLMzLlMkwWKQ_D8xM8IVeI34wFIorFJZnwVCSpnyn5WSI22ipnmxppU1ComgGrkqJTDqiqDd32qrRuP9ClLYDurNt41FpDdVNrqF03Gsyp6Q9okLoNUGMRFMJ8tBkedmq0cR14Xf11KqK2pi10OAQZf3D7FqjwtMrBAdIKSh-jx2tyUagS4ea4Z-Tz-elj9bpYv7-8rZbrhRYydQuecwO8YEayPJEslbEQ2iRaQyFiYYooT-LI6DAQIhICkjiPNJOFYlJqGYkkmJH7g2_bNdse0GWVRe1DqBqaHjMZsyDkUeCF7CDUXYPYQZG1na1Ut884y4aisv9F-ZO7o3efe_Lv4NhM8At5HJQ5</recordid><startdate>20090101</startdate><enddate>20090101</enddate><creator>Lasaite, Lina</creator><creator>Lasiene, Jūrate</creator><creator>Kazanavicius, Gintautas</creator><creator>Gostautas, Antanas</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090101</creationdate><title>Associations of emotional state and quality of life with lipid concentration, duration of the disease, and the way of treating the disease in persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus</title><author>Lasaite, Lina ; Lasiene, Jūrate ; Kazanavicius, Gintautas ; Gostautas, Antanas</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c269t-1b1de1f0d60b86096722cd8ccef272df5b875dc4322522e87b5c06fa066c65283</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng ; lit</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Administration, Oral</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Cholesterol - blood</topic><topic>Data Interpretation, Statistical</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - drug therapy</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - psychology</topic><topic>Emotions</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypoglycemic Agents - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Hypoglycemic Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Insulin - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Insulin - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Lipids - blood</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Quality of Life - psychology</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Statistics, Nonparametric</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Triglycerides - blood</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lasaite, Lina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lasiene, Jūrate</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kazanavicius, Gintautas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gostautas, Antanas</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lasaite, Lina</au><au>Lasiene, Jūrate</au><au>Kazanavicius, Gintautas</au><au>Gostautas, Antanas</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Associations of emotional state and quality of life with lipid concentration, duration of the disease, and the way of treating the disease in persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus</atitle><jtitle>Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)</jtitle><addtitle>Medicina (Kaunas)</addtitle><date>2009-01-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>45</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>85</spage><epage>94</epage><pages>85-94</pages><issn>1648-9144</issn><eissn>1648-9144</eissn><abstract>The aim of the study was to evaluate associations of emotional state and quality of life with lipid concentration, duration of the disease, and the way of treating the disease in males and females with type 2 diabetes mellitus. A total of 53 persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus (27 males and 26 females; mean age, 58.7+/-8.9 years) and 56 healthy persons (26 males and 30 females; mean age, 54.7+/-8.3 years) participated in the study. Emotional state was evaluated by means of Profile of Mood State and quality of life by means of WHO Brief Quality of Life Questionnaire. Emotional state and quality of life were significantly worse, tension-anxiety and fatigue-inertia were significantly higher, vigor-activity was significantly lower in male patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus than in healthy males. In females, no significant differences in emotional state and quality of life comparing type 2 diabetes mellitus group and controls were detected. In females with type 2 diabetes mellitus, emotional state and quality of life were significantly better, scores of tension-anxiety, depression dejection, anger-hostility, and fatigue-inertia were significantly lower, and score of vigor-activity was significantly higher than in males with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Some significant correlations were found. In males, vigor-activity correlated with total cholesterol level and negatively correlated with triglyceride level. In females, significant correlations were found between scores of emotional state (tension-anxiety, depression-dejection, confusion-bewilderment, and total score of emotional state) and lipid levels (total cholesterol, triglyceride, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels). There were no significant associations of emotional state and quality of life with duration of the disease in males and females with type 2 diabetes mellitus. No significant differences in emotional state and quality of life were found between males and females with type 2 diabetes mellitus, who were treated with oral antidiabetic preparations and insulin preparations.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pmid>19289898</pmid><doi>10.3390/medicina45020012</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | Administration, Oral Aged Cholesterol - blood Data Interpretation, Statistical Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - drug therapy Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - psychology Emotions Female Humans Hypoglycemic Agents - administration & dosage Hypoglycemic Agents - therapeutic use Insulin - administration & dosage Insulin - therapeutic use Lipids - blood Male Middle Aged Quality of Life - psychology Sex Factors Statistics, Nonparametric Surveys and Questionnaires Triglycerides - blood |
| title | Associations of emotional state and quality of life with lipid concentration, duration of the disease, and the way of treating the disease in persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus |
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