Multiphysics Modeling of Electrochemomechanically Smart Microgels Responsive to Coupled pH/Electric Stimuli

A multiphysics model is developed to simulate the responsive behavior of smart pH‐/electric‐sensitive hydrogels when immersed into pH buffer solution and subjected to an externally applied electric field, which is termed the MECpHe model. Comparison with experimental data shows the MECpHe model to b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Macromolecular bioscience 2009-03, Vol.9 (3), p.287-297
Hauptverfasser: Li, Hua, Luo, Rongmo, Lam, Khin Yong
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Luo, Rongmo
Lam, Khin Yong
description A multiphysics model is developed to simulate the responsive behavior of smart pH‐/electric‐sensitive hydrogels when immersed into pH buffer solution and subjected to an externally applied electric field, which is termed the MECpHe model. Comparison with experimental data shows the MECpHe model to be accurate and stable. The influence of the externally applied electric voltage is discussed with respect to the distribution of diffusive ionic species and the displacement of the hydrogel strip. The influences of initial charge density and ionic strength on the swelling ratio and the bending deformation of the microgel strip are studied.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/mabi.200800139
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subjects Applied sciences
chemo-electromechanical model
coupled pH/electric stimuli
Diffusion
Electric Conductivity
Electrochemical Techniques - instrumentation
Electrochemical Techniques - methods
Exact sciences and technology
Hydrogels - chemistry
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Ions
Mechanical Phenomena
meshless method
Models, Chemical
Models, Theoretical
Organic polymers
Osmolar Concentration
Physicochemistry of polymers
Properties and characterization
smart hydrogels
Solution and gel properties
Static Electricity
swelling and bending deformation
title Multiphysics Modeling of Electrochemomechanically Smart Microgels Responsive to Coupled pH/Electric Stimuli
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