Mycorrhizal inoculant alleviates salt stress in Sesbania aegyptiaca and Sesbania grandiflora under field conditions: evidence for reduced sodium and improved magnesium uptake
A field experiment was conducted to examine the effect of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus macrocarpum and salinity on growth of Sesbania aegyptiaca and S. grandiflora. In the salt-stressed soil, mycorrhizal root colonisation and sporulation was significantly higher in AM-inoculated than in...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Mycorrhiza 2004-10, Vol.14 (5), p.307-312 |
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| description | A field experiment was conducted to examine the effect of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus macrocarpum and salinity on growth of Sesbania aegyptiaca and S. grandiflora. In the salt-stressed soil, mycorrhizal root colonisation and sporulation was significantly higher in AM-inoculated than in uninoculated plants. Mycorrhizal seedlings had significantly higher root and shoot dry biomass production than non-mycorrhizal seedlings grown in saline soil. The content of chlorophyll was greater in the leaves of mycorrhiza-inoculated as compared to uninoculated seedlings. The number of nodules was significantly higher in mycorrhizal than non-mycorrhizal plants. Mycorrhizal seedling tissue had significantly increased concentrations of P, N and Mg but lower Na concentration than non-mycorrhizal seedlings. Under salinity stress conditions both Sesbania sp. showed a high degree of dependence on mycorrhizae, increasing with the age of the plants. The reduction in Na uptake together with a concomitant increase in P, N and Mg absorption and high chlorophyll content in mycorrhizal plants may be important salt-alleviating mechanisms for plants growing in saline soil. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00572-003-0274-1 |
| format | Article |
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In the salt-stressed soil, mycorrhizal root colonisation and sporulation was significantly higher in AM-inoculated than in uninoculated plants. Mycorrhizal seedlings had significantly higher root and shoot dry biomass production than non-mycorrhizal seedlings grown in saline soil. The content of chlorophyll was greater in the leaves of mycorrhiza-inoculated as compared to uninoculated seedlings. The number of nodules was significantly higher in mycorrhizal than non-mycorrhizal plants. Mycorrhizal seedling tissue had significantly increased concentrations of P, N and Mg but lower Na concentration than non-mycorrhizal seedlings. Under salinity stress conditions both Sesbania sp. showed a high degree of dependence on mycorrhizae, increasing with the age of the plants. The reduction in Na uptake together with a concomitant increase in P, N and Mg absorption and high chlorophyll content in mycorrhizal plants may be important salt-alleviating mechanisms for plants growing in saline soil.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0940-6360</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1890</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00572-003-0274-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 14574620</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin: Springer</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Chlorophyll ; Chlorophyll - metabolism ; Fabaceae - metabolism ; Fabaceae - microbiology ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Fungi ; Fungi - metabolism ; Fungi - physiology ; Glomus ; Glomus macrocarpum ; Magnesium ; Magnesium - metabolism ; Mycorrhizae - metabolism ; Mycorrhizae - physiology ; mycorrhizal fungi ; nutrient uptake ; Parasitism and symbiosis ; Plant physiology and development ; Saline soils ; Salinity ; salt stress ; salt tolerance ; Salts ; seedling growth ; Seedlings ; Seedlings - metabolism ; Seedlings - microbiology ; Sesbania ; Sesbania grandiflora ; Sesbania sesban var. sesban ; sodium ; Sodium - metabolism ; Soil ; Symbiosis ; vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae</subject><ispartof>Mycorrhiza, 2004-10, Vol.14 (5), p.307-312</ispartof><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag 2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-cf979b1330e4d4a6b2a22cc321bcac9733c31517b8973a39e29b03910f0ac2513</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-cf979b1330e4d4a6b2a22cc321bcac9733c31517b8973a39e29b03910f0ac2513</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=16551545$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14574620$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Giri, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mukerji, K.G</creatorcontrib><title>Mycorrhizal inoculant alleviates salt stress in Sesbania aegyptiaca and Sesbania grandiflora under field conditions: evidence for reduced sodium and improved magnesium uptake</title><title>Mycorrhiza</title><addtitle>Mycorrhiza</addtitle><description>A field experiment was conducted to examine the effect of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus macrocarpum and salinity on growth of Sesbania aegyptiaca and S. grandiflora. In the salt-stressed soil, mycorrhizal root colonisation and sporulation was significantly higher in AM-inoculated than in uninoculated plants. Mycorrhizal seedlings had significantly higher root and shoot dry biomass production than non-mycorrhizal seedlings grown in saline soil. The content of chlorophyll was greater in the leaves of mycorrhiza-inoculated as compared to uninoculated seedlings. The number of nodules was significantly higher in mycorrhizal than non-mycorrhizal plants. Mycorrhizal seedling tissue had significantly increased concentrations of P, N and Mg but lower Na concentration than non-mycorrhizal seedlings. Under salinity stress conditions both Sesbania sp. showed a high degree of dependence on mycorrhizae, increasing with the age of the plants. The reduction in Na uptake together with a concomitant increase in P, N and Mg absorption and high chlorophyll content in mycorrhizal plants may be important salt-alleviating mechanisms for plants growing in saline soil.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chlorophyll</subject><subject>Chlorophyll - metabolism</subject><subject>Fabaceae - metabolism</subject><subject>Fabaceae - microbiology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Fungi</subject><subject>Fungi - metabolism</subject><subject>Fungi - physiology</subject><subject>Glomus</subject><subject>Glomus macrocarpum</subject><subject>Magnesium</subject><subject>Magnesium - metabolism</subject><subject>Mycorrhizae - metabolism</subject><subject>Mycorrhizae - physiology</subject><subject>mycorrhizal fungi</subject><subject>nutrient uptake</subject><subject>Parasitism and symbiosis</subject><subject>Plant physiology and development</subject><subject>Saline soils</subject><subject>Salinity</subject><subject>salt stress</subject><subject>salt tolerance</subject><subject>Salts</subject><subject>seedling growth</subject><subject>Seedlings</subject><subject>Seedlings - metabolism</subject><subject>Seedlings - microbiology</subject><subject>Sesbania</subject><subject>Sesbania grandiflora</subject><subject>Sesbania sesban var. sesban</subject><subject>sodium</subject><subject>Sodium - metabolism</subject><subject>Soil</subject><subject>Symbiosis</subject><subject>vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae</subject><issn>0940-6360</issn><issn>1432-1890</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUFv1DAQhSMEokvhB3ABCwlugRnbiTfcUEULUhGH0rM1cSaLSxIvdlJp-VH8RrzsSitx4eTx0-en53lF8RzhLQKYdwmgMrIEUCVIo0t8UKxQK1niuoGHxQoaDWWtajgrnqR0B4CmVvi4OENdGV1LWBW_v-xciPG7_0WD8FNwy0DTLGgY-N7TzEkkGmaR5sgpZUDccGpp8iSIN7vt7MnlcepO-ibmq--HEEksU8dR9J6HTriQ5dmHKb0X2bvjybHoQxSRu8VxJ1Lo_DL-NfPjNob7rI20mTjt5WU70w9-WjzqaUj87HieF7eXH79dfCqvv159vvhwXTptqrl0fWOaFpUC1p2mupUkpXNKYuvINUYpp7BC067zTKph2bSgGoQeyMkK1Xnx5uCbc_xcOM129MnxkJfDYUm2NgASlfwviGvIe67XGXz1D3gXljjlT9gaFRhAbTKEB8jFkFLk3m6jHynuLILdV24Pldtcud1XbvdRXxyNl3bk7vTi2HEGXh8BSo6GPvfjfDpxdVVhpavMvTxwPQVLm5iZ2xsJORw0dV7dWv0BDgq_6Q</recordid><startdate>20041001</startdate><enddate>20041001</enddate><creator>Giri, B</creator><creator>Mukerji, K.G</creator><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20041001</creationdate><title>Mycorrhizal inoculant alleviates salt stress in Sesbania aegyptiaca and Sesbania grandiflora under field conditions: evidence for reduced sodium and improved magnesium uptake</title><author>Giri, B ; Mukerji, K.G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c475t-cf979b1330e4d4a6b2a22cc321bcac9733c31517b8973a39e29b03910f0ac2513</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chlorophyll</topic><topic>Chlorophyll - metabolism</topic><topic>Fabaceae - metabolism</topic><topic>Fabaceae - microbiology</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Fungi</topic><topic>Fungi - metabolism</topic><topic>Fungi - physiology</topic><topic>Glomus</topic><topic>Glomus macrocarpum</topic><topic>Magnesium</topic><topic>Magnesium - metabolism</topic><topic>Mycorrhizae - metabolism</topic><topic>Mycorrhizae - physiology</topic><topic>mycorrhizal fungi</topic><topic>nutrient uptake</topic><topic>Parasitism and symbiosis</topic><topic>Plant physiology and development</topic><topic>Saline soils</topic><topic>Salinity</topic><topic>salt stress</topic><topic>salt tolerance</topic><topic>Salts</topic><topic>seedling growth</topic><topic>Seedlings</topic><topic>Seedlings - metabolism</topic><topic>Seedlings - microbiology</topic><topic>Sesbania</topic><topic>Sesbania grandiflora</topic><topic>Sesbania sesban var. sesban</topic><topic>sodium</topic><topic>Sodium - metabolism</topic><topic>Soil</topic><topic>Symbiosis</topic><topic>vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Giri, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mukerji, K.G</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Mycorrhiza</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Giri, B</au><au>Mukerji, K.G</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mycorrhizal inoculant alleviates salt stress in Sesbania aegyptiaca and Sesbania grandiflora under field conditions: evidence for reduced sodium and improved magnesium uptake</atitle><jtitle>Mycorrhiza</jtitle><addtitle>Mycorrhiza</addtitle><date>2004-10-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>307</spage><epage>312</epage><pages>307-312</pages><issn>0940-6360</issn><eissn>1432-1890</eissn><abstract>A field experiment was conducted to examine the effect of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus macrocarpum and salinity on growth of Sesbania aegyptiaca and S. grandiflora. In the salt-stressed soil, mycorrhizal root colonisation and sporulation was significantly higher in AM-inoculated than in uninoculated plants. Mycorrhizal seedlings had significantly higher root and shoot dry biomass production than non-mycorrhizal seedlings grown in saline soil. The content of chlorophyll was greater in the leaves of mycorrhiza-inoculated as compared to uninoculated seedlings. The number of nodules was significantly higher in mycorrhizal than non-mycorrhizal plants. Mycorrhizal seedling tissue had significantly increased concentrations of P, N and Mg but lower Na concentration than non-mycorrhizal seedlings. Under salinity stress conditions both Sesbania sp. showed a high degree of dependence on mycorrhizae, increasing with the age of the plants. The reduction in Na uptake together with a concomitant increase in P, N and Mg absorption and high chlorophyll content in mycorrhizal plants may be important salt-alleviating mechanisms for plants growing in saline soil.</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>14574620</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00572-003-0274-1</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Biological and medical sciences Chlorophyll Chlorophyll - metabolism Fabaceae - metabolism Fabaceae - microbiology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Fungi Fungi - metabolism Fungi - physiology Glomus Glomus macrocarpum Magnesium Magnesium - metabolism Mycorrhizae - metabolism Mycorrhizae - physiology mycorrhizal fungi nutrient uptake Parasitism and symbiosis Plant physiology and development Saline soils Salinity salt stress salt tolerance Salts seedling growth Seedlings Seedlings - metabolism Seedlings - microbiology Sesbania Sesbania grandiflora Sesbania sesban var. sesban sodium Sodium - metabolism Soil Symbiosis vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae |
| title | Mycorrhizal inoculant alleviates salt stress in Sesbania aegyptiaca and Sesbania grandiflora under field conditions: evidence for reduced sodium and improved magnesium uptake |
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