DIC-1 over-expression enhances respiratory activity in Caenorhabditis elegans by promoting mitochondrial cristae formation
Deficiency of the Caenorhabditis elegans protein, DIC-1, located in the inner membrane of mitochondria produces an abnormal mitochondrial morphology. The mechanism by which DIC-1 controls the topology of the inner membrane was investigated by transiently over-expressing DIC-1 in C. elegans. Cryo-ele...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Genes to cells : devoted to molecular & cellular mechanisms 2009-03, Vol.14 (3), p.319-327 |
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creator | Lee, Tae Hoon Mun, Ji Young Han, Sung Min Yoon, Gyesoon Han, Sung Sik Koo, Hyeon-Sook |
description | Deficiency of the Caenorhabditis elegans protein, DIC-1, located in the inner membrane of mitochondria produces an abnormal mitochondrial morphology. The mechanism by which DIC-1 controls the topology of the inner membrane was investigated by transiently over-expressing DIC-1 in C. elegans. Cryo-electron microscopy showed that DIC-1 over-expression greatly increased the number and fractional area of mitochondrial cristae, suggesting that DIC-1 actively participates in cristae formation. These morphological changes were accompanied by increases in the oxygen consumption rate and ATP content of C. elegans worms, and decreases in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and sensitivity to paraquat. DIC-1 knockdown induced the opposite changes in ATP, ROS and paraquat-sensitivity. The ability of DIC-1 to increase cristae formation and secondarily, oxidative phosphorylation, suggests a potential use of this factor to control mitochondrial activity. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1365-2443.2008.01276.x |
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The mechanism by which DIC-1 controls the topology of the inner membrane was investigated by transiently over-expressing DIC-1 in C. elegans. Cryo-electron microscopy showed that DIC-1 over-expression greatly increased the number and fractional area of mitochondrial cristae, suggesting that DIC-1 actively participates in cristae formation. These morphological changes were accompanied by increases in the oxygen consumption rate and ATP content of C. elegans worms, and decreases in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and sensitivity to paraquat. DIC-1 knockdown induced the opposite changes in ATP, ROS and paraquat-sensitivity. The ability of DIC-1 to increase cristae formation and secondarily, oxidative phosphorylation, suggests a potential use of this factor to control mitochondrial activity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1356-9597</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2443</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2443.2008.01276.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19210547</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Malden, USA: Malden, USA : Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisher><subject>Animals ; Caenorhabditis elegans ; Caenorhabditis elegans - drug effects ; Caenorhabditis elegans - metabolism ; Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins - chemistry ; Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins - metabolism ; Cryoelectron Microscopy ; Drug Resistance ; Gene Knockdown Techniques ; Membrane Proteins - chemistry ; Membrane Proteins - metabolism ; Mitochondrial Membranes - metabolism ; Oxidative Phosphorylation ; Paraquat - pharmacology ; Protein Structure, Tertiary ; Reactive Oxygen Species - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Genes to cells : devoted to molecular & cellular mechanisms, 2009-03, Vol.14 (3), p.319-327</ispartof><rights>2009 The Authors. 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The ability of DIC-1 to increase cristae formation and secondarily, oxidative phosphorylation, suggests a potential use of this factor to control mitochondrial activity.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Caenorhabditis elegans</subject><subject>Caenorhabditis elegans - drug effects</subject><subject>Caenorhabditis elegans - metabolism</subject><subject>Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins - chemistry</subject><subject>Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Cryoelectron Microscopy</subject><subject>Drug Resistance</subject><subject>Gene Knockdown Techniques</subject><subject>Membrane Proteins - chemistry</subject><subject>Membrane Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Mitochondrial Membranes - metabolism</subject><subject>Oxidative Phosphorylation</subject><subject>Paraquat - pharmacology</subject><subject>Protein Structure, Tertiary</subject><subject>Reactive Oxygen Species - metabolism</subject><issn>1356-9597</issn><issn>1365-2443</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU1v1DAQhiMEoqXwF8AnbgljO87HgQMKtFSqxIH2bE2cya5XSbzY2bLh19dhV3AEXzyy33e-niRhHDIez4ddxmWhUpHnMhMAVQZclEV2fJZc_vl4vsaqSGtVlxfJqxB2AFwKUC-TC14LDiovL5Nfn2-blDP3SD6l495TCNZNjKYtToYCiw9763F2fmFoZvto54XZiTVIk_NbbDs728BooA1OgbUL23s3utlOGzba2ZmtmzpvcWDG2zAjsd75EedY5HXyosch0JvzfZU8XH-5b76md99ubptPd6nJhShS7No6N0UpY9NUEFDZFrIHlBIUV9jzruuJpFGVwkpCDtSK2giFLSpZxJGvkvenvLGzHwcKsx5tMDQMOJE7BF2UcTFQwT-FAnIFuayisDoJjXcheOr13tsR_aI56BWQ3umVg1456BWQ_g1IH6P17bnGoR2p-2s8E4mCjyfBTzvQ8t-J9c19s0bR_-7k79Fp3MSl64fvIq4BuKrjkEo-AajIqkQ</recordid><startdate>200903</startdate><enddate>200903</enddate><creator>Lee, Tae Hoon</creator><creator>Mun, Ji Young</creator><creator>Han, Sung Min</creator><creator>Yoon, Gyesoon</creator><creator>Han, Sung Sik</creator><creator>Koo, Hyeon-Sook</creator><general>Malden, USA : Blackwell Publishing Inc</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Inc</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200903</creationdate><title>DIC-1 over-expression enhances respiratory activity in Caenorhabditis elegans by promoting mitochondrial cristae formation</title><author>Lee, Tae Hoon ; 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The mechanism by which DIC-1 controls the topology of the inner membrane was investigated by transiently over-expressing DIC-1 in C. elegans. Cryo-electron microscopy showed that DIC-1 over-expression greatly increased the number and fractional area of mitochondrial cristae, suggesting that DIC-1 actively participates in cristae formation. These morphological changes were accompanied by increases in the oxygen consumption rate and ATP content of C. elegans worms, and decreases in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and sensitivity to paraquat. DIC-1 knockdown induced the opposite changes in ATP, ROS and paraquat-sensitivity. The ability of DIC-1 to increase cristae formation and secondarily, oxidative phosphorylation, suggests a potential use of this factor to control mitochondrial activity.</abstract><cop>Malden, USA</cop><pub>Malden, USA : Blackwell Publishing Inc</pub><pmid>19210547</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2443.2008.01276.x</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Caenorhabditis elegans Caenorhabditis elegans - drug effects Caenorhabditis elegans - metabolism Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins - chemistry Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins - metabolism Cryoelectron Microscopy Drug Resistance Gene Knockdown Techniques Membrane Proteins - chemistry Membrane Proteins - metabolism Mitochondrial Membranes - metabolism Oxidative Phosphorylation Paraquat - pharmacology Protein Structure, Tertiary Reactive Oxygen Species - metabolism |
title | DIC-1 over-expression enhances respiratory activity in Caenorhabditis elegans by promoting mitochondrial cristae formation |
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