Steroidal glycosides from the bulbs of Ornithogalum thyrsoides

Phytochemical analyses have been carried out on the fresh bulbs of Ornithogalum thyrsoides with particular attention to the steroidal glycoside constituents, resulting in the isolation of four new spirostanol saponins and seven new cholestane glycosides, together with three known steroidal compounds...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of natural products (Washington, D.C.) D.C.), 2004-10, Vol.67 (10), p.1690-1696
Hauptverfasser: Kuroda, Minpei, Mimaki, Yoshihiro, Ori, Kazutomo, Sakagami, Hiroshi, Sashida, Yutaka
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container_issue 10
container_start_page 1690
container_title Journal of natural products (Washington, D.C.)
container_volume 67
creator Kuroda, Minpei
Mimaki, Yoshihiro
Ori, Kazutomo
Sakagami, Hiroshi
Sashida, Yutaka
description Phytochemical analyses have been carried out on the fresh bulbs of Ornithogalum thyrsoides with particular attention to the steroidal glycoside constituents, resulting in the isolation of four new spirostanol saponins and seven new cholestane glycosides, together with three known steroidal compounds. The structures of the new glycosides were determined on the basis of their spectroscopic data, including 2D NMR spectroscopy, and the results of hydrolytic cleavage. The isolated compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxic activities against HL-60 human promyelocytic leukemia cells and HSC-2 human oral squamous cell carcinoma cells.
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subjects Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - chemistry
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - isolation & purification
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - pharmacology
Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
Glycosides - chemistry
Glycosides - isolation & purification
Glycosides - pharmacology
Humans
Japan
Molecular Structure
Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
Ornithogalum - chemistry
Plant Roots - chemistry
Plants, Medicinal - chemistry
Steroids - chemistry
Steroids - isolation & purification
Steroids - pharmacology
Tumor Cells, Cultured
title Steroidal glycosides from the bulbs of Ornithogalum thyrsoides
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