Automated Template Matching to Pinpoint the Origin of Right Ventricular Outflow Tract Tachycardia

Background: Template matching, a technique that examines the similarity between two QRS complexes, has not been broadly applied clinically. Methods: The 16 patients enrolled in this study underwent radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) at the site of five ventricular tachycardias (VT) and of prema...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pacing and clinical electrophysiology 2009-03, Vol.32 (s1), p.S47-S51
Hauptverfasser: KUROSAKI, KENJI, NOGAMI, AKIHIKO, SAKAMAKI, MIHIKO, KOWASE, SHINYA, SUGIYASU, AIKO, OGINOSAWA, YASUSHI, KUBOTA, SHOICHI
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container_end_page S51
container_issue s1
container_start_page S47
container_title Pacing and clinical electrophysiology
container_volume 32
creator KUROSAKI, KENJI
NOGAMI, AKIHIKO
SAKAMAKI, MIHIKO
KOWASE, SHINYA
SUGIYASU, AIKO
OGINOSAWA, YASUSHI
KUBOTA, SHOICHI
description Background: Template matching, a technique that examines the similarity between two QRS complexes, has not been broadly applied clinically. Methods: The 16 patients enrolled in this study underwent radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) at the site of five ventricular tachycardias (VT) and of premature ventricular contractions (PVC) arising from 25 sites in the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT), under the guidance of conventional pace and activation mapping. After RFCA, (a) a template‐matching score using a correlation coefficient, and (b) a pace‐map score were calculated at 30 successful and 48 unsuccessful ablation sites. Results: The template‐matching score at successful ablation sites (94 ± 4%) was significantly higher than at unsuccessful (85 ± 9%) ablation sites (P < 0.001). A ≥ 90% average matching score identified successful ablation sites with a sensitivity of 90% and specificity of 69%. While there was a significant correlation between the template‐matching score and visually judged pace‐map score (r = 0.63, P < 0.0001), the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of the template matching score was larger than that of the pace‐map score (0.80 vs. 0.67). Conclusions: Automated template matching was useful for localizing the optimal ablation site during RFCA of RVOT‐VT/PVC.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2008.02226.x
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Methods: The 16 patients enrolled in this study underwent radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) at the site of five ventricular tachycardias (VT) and of premature ventricular contractions (PVC) arising from 25 sites in the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT), under the guidance of conventional pace and activation mapping. After RFCA, (a) a template‐matching score using a correlation coefficient, and (b) a pace‐map score were calculated at 30 successful and 48 unsuccessful ablation sites. Results: The template‐matching score at successful ablation sites (94 ± 4%) was significantly higher than at unsuccessful (85 ± 9%) ablation sites (P &lt; 0.001). A ≥ 90% average matching score identified successful ablation sites with a sensitivity of 90% and specificity of 69%. While there was a significant correlation between the template‐matching score and visually judged pace‐map score (r = 0.63, P &lt; 0.0001), the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of the template matching score was larger than that of the pace‐map score (0.80 vs. 0.67). Conclusions: Automated template matching was useful for localizing the optimal ablation site during RFCA of RVOT‐VT/PVC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0147-8389</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1540-8159</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2008.02226.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19250111</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Malden, USA: Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Algorithms ; Artificial Intelligence ; Body Surface Potential Mapping - methods ; catheter ablation ; Catheter Ablation - methods ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; pace mapping ; Pattern Recognition, Automated - methods ; Reproducibility of Results ; right ventricular outflow tract ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Tachycardia, Ventricular - diagnosis ; Tachycardia, Ventricular - surgery ; template matching ; Therapy, Computer-Assisted - methods ; Ventricular Outflow Obstruction - diagnosis ; Ventricular Outflow Obstruction - surgery ; ventricular tachycardia ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Pacing and clinical electrophysiology, 2009-03, Vol.32 (s1), p.S47-S51</ispartof><rights>2009, The Authors. 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While there was a significant correlation between the template‐matching score and visually judged pace‐map score (r = 0.63, P &lt; 0.0001), the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of the template matching score was larger than that of the pace‐map score (0.80 vs. 0.67). 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Algorithms
Artificial Intelligence
Body Surface Potential Mapping - methods
catheter ablation
Catheter Ablation - methods
Humans
Middle Aged
pace mapping
Pattern Recognition, Automated - methods
Reproducibility of Results
right ventricular outflow tract
Sensitivity and Specificity
Tachycardia, Ventricular - diagnosis
Tachycardia, Ventricular - surgery
template matching
Therapy, Computer-Assisted - methods
Ventricular Outflow Obstruction - diagnosis
Ventricular Outflow Obstruction - surgery
ventricular tachycardia
Young Adult
title Automated Template Matching to Pinpoint the Origin of Right Ventricular Outflow Tract Tachycardia
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