Effects of a dental adhesive incorporating antibacterial monomer on the growth, adherence and membrane integrity of Streptococcus mutans

Abstract Objectives This study was attempted to incorporate an antibacterial monomer, methacryloxylethyl cetyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DMAE-CB), into a commercial dental adhesive and to evaluate the antibacterial activity of the DMAE-CB-incorporated adhesive after being cured against Streptococc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of dentistry 2009-04, Vol.37 (4), p.289-296
Hauptverfasser: Li, Fang, Chen, Jihua, Chai, Zhiguo, Zhang, Ling, Xiao, Yuhong, Fang, Ming, Ma, Sai
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container_end_page 296
container_issue 4
container_start_page 289
container_title Journal of dentistry
container_volume 37
creator Li, Fang
Chen, Jihua
Chai, Zhiguo
Zhang, Ling
Xiao, Yuhong
Fang, Ming
Ma, Sai
description Abstract Objectives This study was attempted to incorporate an antibacterial monomer, methacryloxylethyl cetyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DMAE-CB), into a commercial dental adhesive and to evaluate the antibacterial activity of the DMAE-CB-incorporated adhesive after being cured against Streptococcus mutans. Methods DMAE-CB was incorporated at 3% (w/v) into a clinically used dental adhesive, Single Bond 2. Single Bond 2 without DMAE-CB was served as a negative control; Clearfil Protect Bond, containing an intensively researched antibacterial monomer MDPB, was enrolled as a positive control. The effects of the cured adhesives and their eluents on the growth of S. mutans were determined by film contact test and absorbance measurement, respectively. The effects of the cured adhesives on the adherence and membrane integrity of S. mutans were investigated using confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) in conjunction with fluorescent indicators. Results Compared with negative control, the cured DMAE-CB-incorporated dental adhesive and positive control were found to exhibit inhibitory effect on the growth of S. mutans ( P < 0.05), whereas their eluents did not show detectable antibacterial activity. Moreover, the fluorescence analysis of CLSM images demonstrated that the cured DMAE-CB-incorporated adhesive and positive control could hamper the adherence of S. mutans and exert detrimental effect on bacterial membrane integrity ( P < 0.05). Conclusions The incorporation of DMAE-CB can render dental adhesive with contact antibacterial activity after polymerization via influencing the growth, adherence and membrane integrity of S. mutans.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jdent.2008.12.004
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Methods DMAE-CB was incorporated at 3% (w/v) into a clinically used dental adhesive, Single Bond 2. Single Bond 2 without DMAE-CB was served as a negative control; Clearfil Protect Bond, containing an intensively researched antibacterial monomer MDPB, was enrolled as a positive control. The effects of the cured adhesives and their eluents on the growth of S. mutans were determined by film contact test and absorbance measurement, respectively. The effects of the cured adhesives on the adherence and membrane integrity of S. mutans were investigated using confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) in conjunction with fluorescent indicators. Results Compared with negative control, the cured DMAE-CB-incorporated dental adhesive and positive control were found to exhibit inhibitory effect on the growth of S. mutans ( P &lt; 0.05), whereas their eluents did not show detectable antibacterial activity. Moreover, the fluorescence analysis of CLSM images demonstrated that the cured DMAE-CB-incorporated adhesive and positive control could hamper the adherence of S. mutans and exert detrimental effect on bacterial membrane integrity ( P &lt; 0.05). Conclusions The incorporation of DMAE-CB can render dental adhesive with contact antibacterial activity after polymerization via influencing the growth, adherence and membrane integrity of S. mutans.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0300-5712</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-176X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jdent.2008.12.004</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19185408</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adhesives ; Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemistry ; Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use ; Antibacterial ; Antimicrobial agents ; Bacteria ; Bacterial Adhesion - drug effects ; Biofilms - drug effects ; Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate - chemistry ; Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate - therapeutic use ; Bond strength ; Cell Membrane Permeability - drug effects ; Chemical bonds ; Colony Count, Microbial ; Confocal microscopy ; Dental adhesive ; Dental Materials - chemistry ; Dental Materials - therapeutic use ; Dentin-Bonding Agents - chemistry ; Dentin-Bonding Agents - therapeutic use ; Dentistry ; Efficiency ; Fluorides ; Methacrylates - chemistry ; Methacrylates - therapeutic use ; Microbiology ; Quaternary ammonium ; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds - chemistry ; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds - therapeutic use ; Streptococcus mutans - drug effects ; Streptococcus mutans - physiology ; Viable staining</subject><ispartof>Journal of dentistry, 2009-04, Vol.37 (4), p.289-296</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2008 Elsevier Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c506t-f113ddfb26e0e9b2d12fd508ecda03586844a1c621edfbc554d12a64d8b9f6ec3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c506t-f113ddfb26e0e9b2d12fd508ecda03586844a1c621edfbc554d12a64d8b9f6ec3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0300571208003448$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19185408$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jihua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chai, Zhiguo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Ling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Yuhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fang, Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ma, Sai</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of a dental adhesive incorporating antibacterial monomer on the growth, adherence and membrane integrity of Streptococcus mutans</title><title>Journal of dentistry</title><addtitle>J Dent</addtitle><description>Abstract Objectives This study was attempted to incorporate an antibacterial monomer, methacryloxylethyl cetyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DMAE-CB), into a commercial dental adhesive and to evaluate the antibacterial activity of the DMAE-CB-incorporated adhesive after being cured against Streptococcus mutans. Methods DMAE-CB was incorporated at 3% (w/v) into a clinically used dental adhesive, Single Bond 2. Single Bond 2 without DMAE-CB was served as a negative control; Clearfil Protect Bond, containing an intensively researched antibacterial monomer MDPB, was enrolled as a positive control. The effects of the cured adhesives and their eluents on the growth of S. mutans were determined by film contact test and absorbance measurement, respectively. The effects of the cured adhesives on the adherence and membrane integrity of S. mutans were investigated using confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) in conjunction with fluorescent indicators. Results Compared with negative control, the cured DMAE-CB-incorporated dental adhesive and positive control were found to exhibit inhibitory effect on the growth of S. mutans ( P &lt; 0.05), whereas their eluents did not show detectable antibacterial activity. Moreover, the fluorescence analysis of CLSM images demonstrated that the cured DMAE-CB-incorporated adhesive and positive control could hamper the adherence of S. mutans and exert detrimental effect on bacterial membrane integrity ( P &lt; 0.05). 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Methods DMAE-CB was incorporated at 3% (w/v) into a clinically used dental adhesive, Single Bond 2. Single Bond 2 without DMAE-CB was served as a negative control; Clearfil Protect Bond, containing an intensively researched antibacterial monomer MDPB, was enrolled as a positive control. The effects of the cured adhesives and their eluents on the growth of S. mutans were determined by film contact test and absorbance measurement, respectively. The effects of the cured adhesives on the adherence and membrane integrity of S. mutans were investigated using confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) in conjunction with fluorescent indicators. Results Compared with negative control, the cured DMAE-CB-incorporated dental adhesive and positive control were found to exhibit inhibitory effect on the growth of S. mutans ( P &lt; 0.05), whereas their eluents did not show detectable antibacterial activity. Moreover, the fluorescence analysis of CLSM images demonstrated that the cured DMAE-CB-incorporated adhesive and positive control could hamper the adherence of S. mutans and exert detrimental effect on bacterial membrane integrity ( P &lt; 0.05). Conclusions The incorporation of DMAE-CB can render dental adhesive with contact antibacterial activity after polymerization via influencing the growth, adherence and membrane integrity of S. mutans.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>19185408</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jdent.2008.12.004</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adhesives
Anti-Bacterial Agents - chemistry
Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use
Antibacterial
Antimicrobial agents
Bacteria
Bacterial Adhesion - drug effects
Biofilms - drug effects
Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate - chemistry
Bisphenol A-Glycidyl Methacrylate - therapeutic use
Bond strength
Cell Membrane Permeability - drug effects
Chemical bonds
Colony Count, Microbial
Confocal microscopy
Dental adhesive
Dental Materials - chemistry
Dental Materials - therapeutic use
Dentin-Bonding Agents - chemistry
Dentin-Bonding Agents - therapeutic use
Dentistry
Efficiency
Fluorides
Methacrylates - chemistry
Methacrylates - therapeutic use
Microbiology
Quaternary ammonium
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds - chemistry
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds - therapeutic use
Streptococcus mutans - drug effects
Streptococcus mutans - physiology
Viable staining
title Effects of a dental adhesive incorporating antibacterial monomer on the growth, adherence and membrane integrity of Streptococcus mutans
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