Temperament and character profiles of patients with tension‐type headache and migraine
The aim of this present study was to evaluate the temperament and character profiles of persons with tension‐type headache (TTH) and migraine, and to compare the results with those of healthy controls. The study population consisted of 81 patients with TTH (60 female, 21 male) and 56 patients with m...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences 2004-10, Vol.58 (5), p.536-543 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 543 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 5 |
| container_start_page | 536 |
| container_title | Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences |
| container_volume | 58 |
| creator | BOZ, CAVIT VELIOGLU, SIBEL OZMENOGLU, MEHMET SAYAR, KEMAL ALIOGLU, ZEKERIYA YALMAN, BULENT TOPBAS, MURAT |
| description | The aim of this present study was to evaluate the temperament and character profiles of persons with tension‐type headache (TTH) and migraine, and to compare the results with those of healthy controls. The study population consisted of 81 patients with TTH (60 female, 21 male) and 56 patients with migraine (34 female, 17 male) aged 18–50 years, according to the criteria of the International Headache Society with age and gender – matched healthy control subjects (54 female, 28 male). All participants were instructed to complete a self‐administered 240‐item temperament and character inventory (TCI) questionnaire and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). The TCI assesses four dimensions of temperament, namely, novelty seeking (NS), harm avoidance (HA), reward dependence (RD), and persistence (P), and three dimensions of character, being self‐directedness (SD), cooperativeness (C) and self‐transcendence (ST). According to the TCI biosocial model, the temperament dimension HA is suggested to indicate central serotonergic turnover, which is further correlated with depressive state. It was found that mean BDI scores were significantly higher in patients with TTH and migraine than in those of the controls. The BDI scores were positively correlated with HA scores (r = 0.295, P |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1440-1819.2004.01297.x |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_66969789</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>57098876</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5297-685faaa20c16dc7d3dc655d74330c541cd65fd63bba0d09b0334505ac83808c93</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkc1uGyEURlHVKHHcvELEJt3NFIaBYRZZVFbSRIqaLlypO3QHmBpr_gpjOd71EfqMfZIwsRUvEzZcifNxLweEMCUpjevLOqV5ThIqaZlmhOQpoVlZpE8f0Oz14GOsWcYSyqg4Q-chrAkhjAl6is4oz2XGpZihX0vbDtZDa7sRQ2ewXoEHPVqPB9_XrrEB9zUeYHSRCHjrxhUebRdc3_3_-2_cDRavLBjQK_uSb91vD66zn9BJDU2wF4d9jn7e3iwXd8nD47f7xdeHRPM4ciIkrwEgI5oKowvDjBacmyJnjGieU20Er41gVQXEkLKKL8g54aAlk0Tqks3R5_29cdw_GxtG1bqgbdNAZ_tNUEKUoizk2yAvSCllISIo96D2fQje1mrwrgW_U5SoSb9aq8mymiyrSb960a-eYvTy0GNTtdYcgwffEbg6ABA0NLWHTrtw5ESWUV6wyF3vuW38gd27B1A_Ft-nij0Dh0ChpQ</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>57098876</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Temperament and character profiles of patients with tension‐type headache and migraine</title><source>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><source>Wiley Free Content</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Freely Accessible Japanese Titles</source><source>Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>BOZ, CAVIT ; VELIOGLU, SIBEL ; OZMENOGLU, MEHMET ; SAYAR, KEMAL ; ALIOGLU, ZEKERIYA ; YALMAN, BULENT ; TOPBAS, MURAT</creator><creatorcontrib>BOZ, CAVIT ; VELIOGLU, SIBEL ; OZMENOGLU, MEHMET ; SAYAR, KEMAL ; ALIOGLU, ZEKERIYA ; YALMAN, BULENT ; TOPBAS, MURAT</creatorcontrib><description>The aim of this present study was to evaluate the temperament and character profiles of persons with tension‐type headache (TTH) and migraine, and to compare the results with those of healthy controls. The study population consisted of 81 patients with TTH (60 female, 21 male) and 56 patients with migraine (34 female, 17 male) aged 18–50 years, according to the criteria of the International Headache Society with age and gender – matched healthy control subjects (54 female, 28 male). All participants were instructed to complete a self‐administered 240‐item temperament and character inventory (TCI) questionnaire and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). The TCI assesses four dimensions of temperament, namely, novelty seeking (NS), harm avoidance (HA), reward dependence (RD), and persistence (P), and three dimensions of character, being self‐directedness (SD), cooperativeness (C) and self‐transcendence (ST). According to the TCI biosocial model, the temperament dimension HA is suggested to indicate central serotonergic turnover, which is further correlated with depressive state. It was found that mean BDI scores were significantly higher in patients with TTH and migraine than in those of the controls. The BDI scores were positively correlated with HA scores (r = 0.295, P < 0.001) and negatively correlated with SD (r = −0.386, P < 0.001) and C scores (r = −0.164, P= 0.016). Multivariate analysis showed that BDI scores had significant covariation for HA, SD and C. Despite using the BDI score as a covariate, TTH patients had higher HA scores (P = 0.01) than did the control subjects. No significant differences were found between the groups regarding main NS, RD, P, SD, C and ST scores. Based on the main results of this study, it is suggested that higher serotonergic activity related to HA scores in TTH patients and their relationship with depressive symptomatology supports the role of central serotonergic involvement in TTH.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1323-1316</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1440-1819</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.2004.01297.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15482586</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melbourne, Australia: Blackwell Science Pty</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Character ; Depression - psychology ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; headache ; Humans ; Illness and personality ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Migraine ; Migraine Disorders - psychology ; Neurology ; Patients ; Personality ; Personality Inventory - statistics & numerical data ; Personality, behavior and health ; Prospective Studies ; Psychology and medicine ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Psychometrics - statistics & numerical data ; Reproducibility of Results ; Risk Factors ; Statistics as Topic ; Temperament ; temperament and character ; temperament and character inventory ; Tension headaches ; Tension-Type Headache - psychology ; Turkey ; Vascular diseases and vascular malformations of the nervous system</subject><ispartof>Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2004-10, Vol.58 (5), p.536-543</ispartof><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5297-685faaa20c16dc7d3dc655d74330c541cd65fd63bba0d09b0334505ac83808c93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5297-685faaa20c16dc7d3dc655d74330c541cd65fd63bba0d09b0334505ac83808c93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1440-1819.2004.01297.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1440-1819.2004.01297.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,1427,27901,27902,30977,45550,45551,46384,46808</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=16221573$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15482586$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>BOZ, CAVIT</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VELIOGLU, SIBEL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OZMENOGLU, MEHMET</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SAYAR, KEMAL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ALIOGLU, ZEKERIYA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YALMAN, BULENT</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TOPBAS, MURAT</creatorcontrib><title>Temperament and character profiles of patients with tension‐type headache and migraine</title><title>Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences</title><addtitle>Psychiatry Clin Neurosci</addtitle><description>The aim of this present study was to evaluate the temperament and character profiles of persons with tension‐type headache (TTH) and migraine, and to compare the results with those of healthy controls. The study population consisted of 81 patients with TTH (60 female, 21 male) and 56 patients with migraine (34 female, 17 male) aged 18–50 years, according to the criteria of the International Headache Society with age and gender – matched healthy control subjects (54 female, 28 male). All participants were instructed to complete a self‐administered 240‐item temperament and character inventory (TCI) questionnaire and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). The TCI assesses four dimensions of temperament, namely, novelty seeking (NS), harm avoidance (HA), reward dependence (RD), and persistence (P), and three dimensions of character, being self‐directedness (SD), cooperativeness (C) and self‐transcendence (ST). According to the TCI biosocial model, the temperament dimension HA is suggested to indicate central serotonergic turnover, which is further correlated with depressive state. It was found that mean BDI scores were significantly higher in patients with TTH and migraine than in those of the controls. The BDI scores were positively correlated with HA scores (r = 0.295, P < 0.001) and negatively correlated with SD (r = −0.386, P < 0.001) and C scores (r = −0.164, P= 0.016). Multivariate analysis showed that BDI scores had significant covariation for HA, SD and C. Despite using the BDI score as a covariate, TTH patients had higher HA scores (P = 0.01) than did the control subjects. No significant differences were found between the groups regarding main NS, RD, P, SD, C and ST scores. Based on the main results of this study, it is suggested that higher serotonergic activity related to HA scores in TTH patients and their relationship with depressive symptomatology supports the role of central serotonergic involvement in TTH.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Character</subject><subject>Depression - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>headache</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Illness and personality</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Migraine</subject><subject>Migraine Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Personality Inventory - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Personality, behavior and health</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Psychology and medicine</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Psychometrics - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Statistics as Topic</subject><subject>Temperament</subject><subject>temperament and character</subject><subject>temperament and character inventory</subject><subject>Tension headaches</subject><subject>Tension-Type Headache - psychology</subject><subject>Turkey</subject><subject>Vascular diseases and vascular malformations of the nervous system</subject><issn>1323-1316</issn><issn>1440-1819</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkc1uGyEURlHVKHHcvELEJt3NFIaBYRZZVFbSRIqaLlypO3QHmBpr_gpjOd71EfqMfZIwsRUvEzZcifNxLweEMCUpjevLOqV5ThIqaZlmhOQpoVlZpE8f0Oz14GOsWcYSyqg4Q-chrAkhjAl6is4oz2XGpZihX0vbDtZDa7sRQ2ewXoEHPVqPB9_XrrEB9zUeYHSRCHjrxhUebRdc3_3_-2_cDRavLBjQK_uSb91vD66zn9BJDU2wF4d9jn7e3iwXd8nD47f7xdeHRPM4ciIkrwEgI5oKowvDjBacmyJnjGieU20Er41gVQXEkLKKL8g54aAlk0Tqks3R5_29cdw_GxtG1bqgbdNAZ_tNUEKUoizk2yAvSCllISIo96D2fQje1mrwrgW_U5SoSb9aq8mymiyrSb960a-eYvTy0GNTtdYcgwffEbg6ABA0NLWHTrtw5ESWUV6wyF3vuW38gd27B1A_Ft-nij0Dh0ChpQ</recordid><startdate>200410</startdate><enddate>200410</enddate><creator>BOZ, CAVIT</creator><creator>VELIOGLU, SIBEL</creator><creator>OZMENOGLU, MEHMET</creator><creator>SAYAR, KEMAL</creator><creator>ALIOGLU, ZEKERIYA</creator><creator>YALMAN, BULENT</creator><creator>TOPBAS, MURAT</creator><general>Blackwell Science Pty</general><general>Blackwell Publishing</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200410</creationdate><title>Temperament and character profiles of patients with tension‐type headache and migraine</title><author>BOZ, CAVIT ; VELIOGLU, SIBEL ; OZMENOGLU, MEHMET ; SAYAR, KEMAL ; ALIOGLU, ZEKERIYA ; YALMAN, BULENT ; TOPBAS, MURAT</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5297-685faaa20c16dc7d3dc655d74330c541cd65fd63bba0d09b0334505ac83808c93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Character</topic><topic>Depression - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>headache</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Illness and personality</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Migraine</topic><topic>Migraine Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Personality</topic><topic>Personality Inventory - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Personality, behavior and health</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Psychology and medicine</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Psychometrics - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Statistics as Topic</topic><topic>Temperament</topic><topic>temperament and character</topic><topic>temperament and character inventory</topic><topic>Tension headaches</topic><topic>Tension-Type Headache - psychology</topic><topic>Turkey</topic><topic>Vascular diseases and vascular malformations of the nervous system</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>BOZ, CAVIT</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VELIOGLU, SIBEL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>OZMENOGLU, MEHMET</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SAYAR, KEMAL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ALIOGLU, ZEKERIYA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>YALMAN, BULENT</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TOPBAS, MURAT</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>BOZ, CAVIT</au><au>VELIOGLU, SIBEL</au><au>OZMENOGLU, MEHMET</au><au>SAYAR, KEMAL</au><au>ALIOGLU, ZEKERIYA</au><au>YALMAN, BULENT</au><au>TOPBAS, MURAT</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Temperament and character profiles of patients with tension‐type headache and migraine</atitle><jtitle>Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences</jtitle><addtitle>Psychiatry Clin Neurosci</addtitle><date>2004-10</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>58</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>536</spage><epage>543</epage><pages>536-543</pages><issn>1323-1316</issn><eissn>1440-1819</eissn><abstract>The aim of this present study was to evaluate the temperament and character profiles of persons with tension‐type headache (TTH) and migraine, and to compare the results with those of healthy controls. The study population consisted of 81 patients with TTH (60 female, 21 male) and 56 patients with migraine (34 female, 17 male) aged 18–50 years, according to the criteria of the International Headache Society with age and gender – matched healthy control subjects (54 female, 28 male). All participants were instructed to complete a self‐administered 240‐item temperament and character inventory (TCI) questionnaire and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). The TCI assesses four dimensions of temperament, namely, novelty seeking (NS), harm avoidance (HA), reward dependence (RD), and persistence (P), and three dimensions of character, being self‐directedness (SD), cooperativeness (C) and self‐transcendence (ST). According to the TCI biosocial model, the temperament dimension HA is suggested to indicate central serotonergic turnover, which is further correlated with depressive state. It was found that mean BDI scores were significantly higher in patients with TTH and migraine than in those of the controls. The BDI scores were positively correlated with HA scores (r = 0.295, P < 0.001) and negatively correlated with SD (r = −0.386, P < 0.001) and C scores (r = −0.164, P= 0.016). Multivariate analysis showed that BDI scores had significant covariation for HA, SD and C. Despite using the BDI score as a covariate, TTH patients had higher HA scores (P = 0.01) than did the control subjects. No significant differences were found between the groups regarding main NS, RD, P, SD, C and ST scores. Based on the main results of this study, it is suggested that higher serotonergic activity related to HA scores in TTH patients and their relationship with depressive symptomatology supports the role of central serotonergic involvement in TTH.</abstract><cop>Melbourne, Australia</cop><pub>Blackwell Science Pty</pub><pmid>15482586</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1440-1819.2004.01297.x</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1323-1316 |
| ispartof | Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2004-10, Vol.58 (5), p.536-543 |
| issn | 1323-1316 1440-1819 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_66969789 |
| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Wiley Free Content; MEDLINE; Freely Accessible Japanese Titles; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Biological and medical sciences Character Depression - psychology Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology headache Humans Illness and personality Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Migraine Migraine Disorders - psychology Neurology Patients Personality Personality Inventory - statistics & numerical data Personality, behavior and health Prospective Studies Psychology and medicine Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Psychometrics - statistics & numerical data Reproducibility of Results Risk Factors Statistics as Topic Temperament temperament and character temperament and character inventory Tension headaches Tension-Type Headache - psychology Turkey Vascular diseases and vascular malformations of the nervous system |
| title | Temperament and character profiles of patients with tension‐type headache and migraine |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-18T23%3A17%3A14IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Temperament%20and%20character%20profiles%20of%20patients%20with%20tension%E2%80%90type%20headache%20and%20migraine&rft.jtitle=Psychiatry%20and%20clinical%20neurosciences&rft.au=BOZ,%20CAVIT&rft.date=2004-10&rft.volume=58&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=536&rft.epage=543&rft.pages=536-543&rft.issn=1323-1316&rft.eissn=1440-1819&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111/j.1440-1819.2004.01297.x&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E57098876%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=57098876&rft_id=info:pmid/15482586&rfr_iscdi=true |