Determination of Rate Constants for Charge Transfer and the Distribution of Semiconductor and Electrolyte Electronic Energy Levels in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells by Open-Circuit Photovoltage Decay Method
A combination of electron lifetime measurement in nanoparticles as a function of the Fermi level position at high resolution in the potential scale with a new model to describe this dependence provides a powerful tool to study the microscopic processes and parameters governing recombination in dye-s...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the American Chemical Society 2004-10, Vol.126 (41), p.13550-13559 |
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container_issue | 41 |
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container_title | Journal of the American Chemical Society |
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creator | Bisquert, Juan Zaban, Arie Greenshtein, Miri Mora-Seró, Iván |
description | A combination of electron lifetime measurement in nanoparticles as a function of the Fermi level position at high resolution in the potential scale with a new model to describe this dependence provides a powerful tool to study the microscopic processes and parameters governing recombination in dye-sensitized solar cells. This model predicts a behavior divided in three domains for the electron lifetime dependence on open-circuit voltage that is in excellent agreement with the experimental results: a constant lifetime at high photovoltage, related to free electrons; an exponential increase due to internal trapping and detrapping and an inverted parabolla at low photovoltage that corresponds to the density of levels of acceptor electrolyte species, including the Marcus inverted region. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1021/ja047311k |
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This model predicts a behavior divided in three domains for the electron lifetime dependence on open-circuit voltage that is in excellent agreement with the experimental results: a constant lifetime at high photovoltage, related to free electrons; an exponential increase due to internal trapping and detrapping and an inverted parabolla at low photovoltage that corresponds to the density of levels of acceptor electrolyte species, including the Marcus inverted region.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-7863</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-5126</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/ja047311k</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15479112</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JACSAT</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Energy ; Exact sciences and technology ; Natural energy ; Photovoltaic conversion ; Solar cells. 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Am. Chem. Soc</addtitle><description>A combination of electron lifetime measurement in nanoparticles as a function of the Fermi level position at high resolution in the potential scale with a new model to describe this dependence provides a powerful tool to study the microscopic processes and parameters governing recombination in dye-sensitized solar cells. This model predicts a behavior divided in three domains for the electron lifetime dependence on open-circuit voltage that is in excellent agreement with the experimental results: a constant lifetime at high photovoltage, related to free electrons; an exponential increase due to internal trapping and detrapping and an inverted parabolla at low photovoltage that corresponds to the density of levels of acceptor electrolyte species, including the Marcus inverted region.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Natural energy</subject><subject>Photovoltaic conversion</subject><subject>Solar cells. 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Photoelectrochemical cells</topic><topic>Solar energy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bisquert, Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zaban, Arie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greenshtein, Miri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mora-Seró, Iván</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of the American Chemical Society</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bisquert, Juan</au><au>Zaban, Arie</au><au>Greenshtein, Miri</au><au>Mora-Seró, Iván</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Determination of Rate Constants for Charge Transfer and the Distribution of Semiconductor and Electrolyte Electronic Energy Levels in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells by Open-Circuit Photovoltage Decay Method</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the American Chemical Society</jtitle><addtitle>J. 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subjects | Applied sciences Energy Exact sciences and technology Natural energy Photovoltaic conversion Solar cells. Photoelectrochemical cells Solar energy |
title | Determination of Rate Constants for Charge Transfer and the Distribution of Semiconductor and Electrolyte Electronic Energy Levels in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells by Open-Circuit Photovoltage Decay Method |
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