Clustering of cellular prion protein induces ERK1/2 and stathmin phosphorylation in GT1-7 neuronal cells

The physiological role of the prion protein is largely unknown. Here, clustering of prion at the surface of GT1-7 cells was observed upon anti-prion antibody treatments. This clustering was associated with a rapid and transient phosphorylation of the mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPKs) extrace...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEBS letters 2004-10, Vol.576 (1), p.114-118
Hauptverfasser: Monnet, Céline, Gavard, Julie, Mège, René-Marc, Sobel, André
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creator Monnet, Céline
Gavard, Julie
Mège, René-Marc
Sobel, André
description The physiological role of the prion protein is largely unknown. Here, clustering of prion at the surface of GT1-7 cells was observed upon anti-prion antibody treatments. This clustering was associated with a rapid and transient phosphorylation of the mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPKs) extracellular receptor kinases 1 and 2 (ERK1/2), and also of the microtubule-destabilizing protein stathmin at serine 16. The specificity of this antibody-mediated activation was ascertained by its inhibition by prion small interfering RNA. The phosphorylation of ERK1/2 but not that of stathmin was abolished by the MAPK/ERK kinase 1 inhibitor U0126, whereas both signaling pathways were blocked by the specific inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor AG1478, suggesting the likely recruitment of this receptor upon prion clustering.
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subjects Animals
Antibodies, Monoclonal - metabolism
Blotting, Western
Butadienes - pharmacology
Cells, Cultured
Clustering
EGF receptor
EGFR, epidermal growth factor receptor
Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology
ERK, extracellular receptor kinase
Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect
GPI, glycosylphosphatidylinositol
mAb, monoclonal antibody
MAP kinase
MAPK, mitogen activated protein kinase
Mice
Microscopy, Confocal
Microtubule Proteins - metabolism
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1 - drug effects
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1 - metabolism
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3 - drug effects
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3 - metabolism
MKK, MAPK/ERK kinase
Neurons - physiology
Nitriles - pharmacology
PBS, phosphate-buffered saline
Phosphoproteins - metabolism
Phosphorylation - drug effects
Prion signaling
PrPC Proteins - physiology
PrPc, cellular prion protein
PrPsc, scrapie prion protein
Quinazolines
RNA, Small Interfering - antagonists & inhibitors
ROS, reactive oxygen species
siRNA
siRNA, small interfering RNA
Stathmin
Tyrphostins - pharmacology
title Clustering of cellular prion protein induces ERK1/2 and stathmin phosphorylation in GT1-7 neuronal cells
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