What influences the timing of the introduction of solid food to infants?
The aim of the present study was to assess the factors which may influence the timing of the introduction of solid food to infants. The design was a prospective cohort study by interview and postal questionnaire. Primiparous women (n 541) aged between 16 and 40 years were approached in the Forth Par...
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Veröffentlicht in: | British journal of nutrition 2004-09, Vol.92 (3), p.527-531 |
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description | The aim of the present study was to assess the factors which may influence the timing of the introduction of solid food to infants. The design was a prospective cohort study by interview and postal questionnaire. Primiparous women (n 541) aged between 16 and 40 years were approached in the Forth Park Maternity Hospital, Fife, Scotland. Of these, 526 women agreed to participate and seventy-eight were used as subjects in the pilot study. At 12 weeks we interviewed 338 women of the study sample. The postal questionnaire was returned by 286 of 448 volunteers. At 12 weeks 133 of 338 mothers said that they had introduced solids. Those that said that they had introduced solids early (>12 weeks) were compared with those who had introduced solids late ( |
doi_str_mv | 10.1079/BJN20041212 |
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R. ; Anderson, Annie S. ; Forsyth, Stewart ; Florey, Charles du V. ; van der Velde, Patricia</creator><creatorcontrib>Alder, Elizabeth M. ; Williams, Fiona L. R. ; Anderson, Annie S. ; Forsyth, Stewart ; Florey, Charles du V. ; van der Velde, Patricia</creatorcontrib><description>The aim of the present study was to assess the factors which may influence the timing of the introduction of solid food to infants. The design was a prospective cohort study by interview and postal questionnaire. Primiparous women (n 541) aged between 16 and 40 years were approached in the Forth Park Maternity Hospital, Fife, Scotland. Of these, 526 women agreed to participate and seventy-eight were used as subjects in the pilot study. At 12 weeks we interviewed 338 women of the study sample. The postal questionnaire was returned by 286 of 448 volunteers. At 12 weeks 133 of 338 mothers said that they had introduced solids. Those that said that they had introduced solids early (>12 weeks) were compared with those who had introduced solids late (<12 weeks) by bivariate and multiple regression analysis. Psychosocial factors influencing the decision were measured with the main outcome measure being the time of introduction of solid food. The early introduction of solids was found to be associated with: the opinions of the infant's maternal grandmother; living in a deprived area; personal disagreement with the advice to wait until the baby was 4 months; lack of encouragement from friends to wait until the baby was 4 months; being in receipt of free samples of manufactured food. Answers to open-ended questions indicated that the early introduction appeared to be influenced by the mothers' perceptions of the baby's needs. Some of the factors influencing a woman's decision to introduce solids are amenable to change, and these could be targeted in educational interventions.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1145</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1475-2662</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1079/BJN20041212</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15469658</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJNUAV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Animals ; Babies ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bottle feeding ; Breast Feeding ; Breastfeeding & lactation ; Decision Making ; Families & family life ; Family ; Feeding. Feeding behavior ; Female ; Food ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Health promotion ; Humans ; Hunger ; Infant ; Infant diets ; Infant Food ; Infant Formula - administration & dosage ; Infants ; Male ; Medical personnel ; Milk ; Mothers ; Mothers - psychology ; Nutrition research ; Professional ethics ; Prospective Studies ; Public health ; Qualitative research ; Questionnaires ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Solid foods ; Solids ; Time Factors ; Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems ; Weaning</subject><ispartof>British journal of nutrition, 2004-09, Vol.92 (3), p.527-531</ispartof><rights>Copyright © The Nutrition Society 2004</rights><rights>2005 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>The Nutrition Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c455t-12d6dae3372effa9130c106d187407177b5debffb4fe90c328ddb54b23723bb13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c455t-12d6dae3372effa9130c106d187407177b5debffb4fe90c328ddb54b23723bb13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=16146168$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15469658$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Alder, Elizabeth M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, Fiona L. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anderson, Annie S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Forsyth, Stewart</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Florey, Charles du V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Velde, Patricia</creatorcontrib><title>What influences the timing of the introduction of solid food to infants?</title><title>British journal of nutrition</title><addtitle>Br J Nutr</addtitle><description>The aim of the present study was to assess the factors which may influence the timing of the introduction of solid food to infants. The design was a prospective cohort study by interview and postal questionnaire. Primiparous women (n 541) aged between 16 and 40 years were approached in the Forth Park Maternity Hospital, Fife, Scotland. Of these, 526 women agreed to participate and seventy-eight were used as subjects in the pilot study. At 12 weeks we interviewed 338 women of the study sample. The postal questionnaire was returned by 286 of 448 volunteers. At 12 weeks 133 of 338 mothers said that they had introduced solids. Those that said that they had introduced solids early (>12 weeks) were compared with those who had introduced solids late (<12 weeks) by bivariate and multiple regression analysis. Psychosocial factors influencing the decision were measured with the main outcome measure being the time of introduction of solid food. The early introduction of solids was found to be associated with: the opinions of the infant's maternal grandmother; living in a deprived area; personal disagreement with the advice to wait until the baby was 4 months; lack of encouragement from friends to wait until the baby was 4 months; being in receipt of free samples of manufactured food. Answers to open-ended questions indicated that the early introduction appeared to be influenced by the mothers' perceptions of the baby's needs. Some of the factors influencing a woman's decision to introduce solids are amenable to change, and these could be targeted in educational interventions.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Babies</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bottle feeding</subject><subject>Breast Feeding</subject><subject>Breastfeeding & lactation</subject><subject>Decision Making</subject><subject>Families & family life</subject><subject>Family</subject><subject>Feeding. Feeding behavior</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Food</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Health promotion</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hunger</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant diets</subject><subject>Infant Food</subject><subject>Infant Formula - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Infants</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical personnel</subject><subject>Milk</subject><subject>Mothers</subject><subject>Mothers - psychology</subject><subject>Nutrition research</subject><subject>Professional ethics</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Qualitative research</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Solid foods</subject><subject>Solids</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</subject><subject>Weaning</subject><issn>0007-1145</issn><issn>1475-2662</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNpt0M1rFTEQAPAgin1WT95lEfQiWzP53D2JVu2rlIqo6C3ks03d3dQkC-1_7z7fwyfiKUzmN8PMIPQY8BFg2b988-GcYMyAALmDVsAkb4kQ5C5aYYxlC8D4AXpQytUSdoD7--gAOBO94N0Krb9d6trEKQyzn6wvTb30TY1jnC6aFH5Hcao5udnWmKbNX0lDdE1IyTU1bUr1VMurh-he0EPxj3bvIfr6_t2X43V79vHk9Pj1WWsZ57UF4oTTnlJJfAi6B4otYOGgkwxLkNJw500IhgXfY0tJ55zhzJClgBoD9BA93_a9zunn7EtVYyzWD4OefJqLEstiGHq6wKf_wKs052mZTRGgHaWCiwW92CKbUynZB3Wd46jzrQKsNtdVf1130U92LWczere3u3Mu4NkO6GL1ELKebCx7J4AJEBvXbl0s1d_8yev8QwlJJVfi5JM6_y4_r3vG1Nu9t3o0OboLv1_mf4P-AvilnTQ</recordid><startdate>20040901</startdate><enddate>20040901</enddate><creator>Alder, Elizabeth M.</creator><creator>Williams, Fiona L. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Health promotion</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hunger</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant diets</topic><topic>Infant Food</topic><topic>Infant Formula - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Infants</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical personnel</topic><topic>Milk</topic><topic>Mothers</topic><topic>Mothers - psychology</topic><topic>Nutrition research</topic><topic>Professional ethics</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Public health</topic><topic>Qualitative research</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Solid foods</topic><topic>Solids</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</topic><topic>Weaning</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Alder, Elizabeth M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williams, Fiona L. 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R.</au><au>Anderson, Annie S.</au><au>Forsyth, Stewart</au><au>Florey, Charles du V.</au><au>van der Velde, Patricia</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>What influences the timing of the introduction of solid food to infants?</atitle><jtitle>British journal of nutrition</jtitle><addtitle>Br J Nutr</addtitle><date>2004-09-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>92</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>527</spage><epage>531</epage><pages>527-531</pages><issn>0007-1145</issn><eissn>1475-2662</eissn><coden>BJNUAV</coden><abstract>The aim of the present study was to assess the factors which may influence the timing of the introduction of solid food to infants. The design was a prospective cohort study by interview and postal questionnaire. Primiparous women (n 541) aged between 16 and 40 years were approached in the Forth Park Maternity Hospital, Fife, Scotland. Of these, 526 women agreed to participate and seventy-eight were used as subjects in the pilot study. At 12 weeks we interviewed 338 women of the study sample. The postal questionnaire was returned by 286 of 448 volunteers. At 12 weeks 133 of 338 mothers said that they had introduced solids. Those that said that they had introduced solids early (>12 weeks) were compared with those who had introduced solids late (<12 weeks) by bivariate and multiple regression analysis. Psychosocial factors influencing the decision were measured with the main outcome measure being the time of introduction of solid food. The early introduction of solids was found to be associated with: the opinions of the infant's maternal grandmother; living in a deprived area; personal disagreement with the advice to wait until the baby was 4 months; lack of encouragement from friends to wait until the baby was 4 months; being in receipt of free samples of manufactured food. Answers to open-ended questions indicated that the early introduction appeared to be influenced by the mothers' perceptions of the baby's needs. Some of the factors influencing a woman's decision to introduce solids are amenable to change, and these could be targeted in educational interventions.</abstract><cop>Cambridge, UK</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>15469658</pmid><doi>10.1079/BJN20041212</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Animals Babies Biological and medical sciences Bottle feeding Breast Feeding Breastfeeding & lactation Decision Making Families & family life Family Feeding. Feeding behavior Female Food Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Health promotion Humans Hunger Infant Infant diets Infant Food Infant Formula - administration & dosage Infants Male Medical personnel Milk Mothers Mothers - psychology Nutrition research Professional ethics Prospective Studies Public health Qualitative research Questionnaires Socioeconomic Factors Solid foods Solids Time Factors Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems Weaning |
title | What influences the timing of the introduction of solid food to infants? |
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