Three GroEL homologues from Rhizobium leguminosarum have distinct in vitro properties

The GroEL molecular chaperone of Escherichia coli and its cofactor GroES are highly conserved, and are required for the folding of many proteins. Most but not all bacteria express single GroEL and GroES proteins. Rhizobium leguminosarum strain A34 encodes three complete operons encoding homologues t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2004-11, Vol.324 (2), p.822-828
Hauptverfasser: George, Roger, Kelly, Sharon M., Price, Nicholas C., Erbse, Annette, Fisher, Mark, Lund, Peter A.
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 822
container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 324
creator George, Roger
Kelly, Sharon M.
Price, Nicholas C.
Erbse, Annette
Fisher, Mark
Lund, Peter A.
description The GroEL molecular chaperone of Escherichia coli and its cofactor GroES are highly conserved, and are required for the folding of many proteins. Most but not all bacteria express single GroEL and GroES proteins. Rhizobium leguminosarum strain A34 encodes three complete operons encoding homologues to GroEL and GroES. We have used circular dichroism and measurement of ATPase activity to compare the stabilities of these chaperonins after expression in and purification from E. coli. Significant differences in the stabilities of the proteins with respect to denaturant and temperature were found. The proteins also differed in their ability to refold denatured lactate dehydrogenase. This study, the first to compare the properties of three different GroEL homologues from the same organism, shows that despite the high degree of similarity between different homologues, they can display distinct properties in vitro.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.09.140
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subjects Adenosine Triphosphatases - chemistry
Cell Proliferation
Chaperonin
Chaperonin 60 - chemistry
Chaperonins - chemistry
Circular Dichroism
Cpn60
Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli - metabolism
GroEL
In Vitro Techniques
Kinetics
L-Lactate Dehydrogenase - chemistry
L-Lactate Dehydrogenase - metabolism
Protein Denaturation
Protein Folding
Rhizobium leguminosarum
Rhizobium leguminosarum - metabolism
Temperature
title Three GroEL homologues from Rhizobium leguminosarum have distinct in vitro properties
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