Kinesiophobia in chronic fatigue syndrome: Assessment and associations with disability

Nijs J, De Meirleir K, Duquet W. Kinesiophobia in chronic fatigue syndrome: assessment and association with disability. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2004;85:1586–92. To investigate aspects of the validity of the total scores of the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK), Dutch Version, which was modified to m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation 2004-10, Vol.85 (10), p.1586-1592
Hauptverfasser: Nijs, Jo, De Meirleir, Kenny, Duquet, William
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Duquet, William
description Nijs J, De Meirleir K, Duquet W. Kinesiophobia in chronic fatigue syndrome: assessment and association with disability. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2004;85:1586–92. To investigate aspects of the validity of the total scores of the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK), Dutch Version, which was modified to make it an appropriate questionnaire for the assessment of kinesiophobia (fear of movement) in chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) patients (the Dutch TSK-CFS), and, using this assessment tool, to examine the associations between kinesiophobia, exercise capacity, and activity limitations and participation restrictions in patients with CFS. Prospective observational studies. An outpatient fatigue clinic. In the first study, 40 patients fulfilling the 1994 US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) criteria for CFS were enrolled. The sample of the second study consisted of 51 CDC-defined patients with CSF. Not applicable. Study 1: Subjects completed a set of questionnaires; the Utrechtse Coping List (UCL), the Dutch TSK-CFS, and the Dutch Baecke Questionnaire of Habitual Physical Activity. Study 2: All patients completed 2 questionnaires (Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Activities and Participation Questionnaire [CFS-APQ], Dutch TSK-CFS) and performed a maximal exercise stress test on a bicycle ergometer. The heart rate was monitored continuously by use of an electrocardiograph. Metabolic and ventilatory parameters were measured through spirometry. Study 1: The Cronbach α coefficient for the individual item scores on the TSK-CFS was .80. The total scores on the Dutch TSK-CFS showed a statistically significant correlation with both the avoidance/abide subscale of the UCL (Spearman ρ=.35, P=.029) and the total score of the Baecke Questionnaire (ρ=−.45, P=.004). Study 2: The total scores on the Dutch TSK-CFS showed a statistically significant correlation with the total scores on the CFS-APQ (ρ=.39, P=.004). No statistically significant associations were observed between the exercise capacity parameters and the total scores on the Dutch TSK-CFS. These results provide evidence for the internal consistency and the convergent and congruent validity of the scores obtained by use of the Dutch TSK-CFS. Kinesiophobia appears to be associated with activity limitations/participation restrictions but not with exercise capacity in patients with CFS.
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Kinesiophobia in chronic fatigue syndrome: assessment and association with disability. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2004;85:1586–92. To investigate aspects of the validity of the total scores of the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK), Dutch Version, which was modified to make it an appropriate questionnaire for the assessment of kinesiophobia (fear of movement) in chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) patients (the Dutch TSK-CFS), and, using this assessment tool, to examine the associations between kinesiophobia, exercise capacity, and activity limitations and participation restrictions in patients with CFS. Prospective observational studies. An outpatient fatigue clinic. In the first study, 40 patients fulfilling the 1994 US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) criteria for CFS were enrolled. The sample of the second study consisted of 51 CDC-defined patients with CSF. Not applicable. Study 1: Subjects completed a set of questionnaires; the Utrechtse Coping List (UCL), the Dutch TSK-CFS, and the Dutch Baecke Questionnaire of Habitual Physical Activity. Study 2: All patients completed 2 questionnaires (Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Activities and Participation Questionnaire [CFS-APQ], Dutch TSK-CFS) and performed a maximal exercise stress test on a bicycle ergometer. The heart rate was monitored continuously by use of an electrocardiograph. Metabolic and ventilatory parameters were measured through spirometry. Study 1: The Cronbach α coefficient for the individual item scores on the TSK-CFS was .80. The total scores on the Dutch TSK-CFS showed a statistically significant correlation with both the avoidance/abide subscale of the UCL (Spearman ρ=.35, P=.029) and the total score of the Baecke Questionnaire (ρ=−.45, P=.004). Study 2: The total scores on the Dutch TSK-CFS showed a statistically significant correlation with the total scores on the CFS-APQ (ρ=.39, P=.004). No statistically significant associations were observed between the exercise capacity parameters and the total scores on the Dutch TSK-CFS. These results provide evidence for the internal consistency and the convergent and congruent validity of the scores obtained by use of the Dutch TSK-CFS. 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Kinesiophobia in chronic fatigue syndrome: assessment and association with disability. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2004;85:1586–92. To investigate aspects of the validity of the total scores of the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK), Dutch Version, which was modified to make it an appropriate questionnaire for the assessment of kinesiophobia (fear of movement) in chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) patients (the Dutch TSK-CFS), and, using this assessment tool, to examine the associations between kinesiophobia, exercise capacity, and activity limitations and participation restrictions in patients with CFS. Prospective observational studies. An outpatient fatigue clinic. In the first study, 40 patients fulfilling the 1994 US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) criteria for CFS were enrolled. The sample of the second study consisted of 51 CDC-defined patients with CSF. Not applicable. Study 1: Subjects completed a set of questionnaires; the Utrechtse Coping List (UCL), the Dutch TSK-CFS, and the Dutch Baecke Questionnaire of Habitual Physical Activity. Study 2: All patients completed 2 questionnaires (Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Activities and Participation Questionnaire [CFS-APQ], Dutch TSK-CFS) and performed a maximal exercise stress test on a bicycle ergometer. The heart rate was monitored continuously by use of an electrocardiograph. Metabolic and ventilatory parameters were measured through spirometry. Study 1: The Cronbach α coefficient for the individual item scores on the TSK-CFS was .80. The total scores on the Dutch TSK-CFS showed a statistically significant correlation with both the avoidance/abide subscale of the UCL (Spearman ρ=.35, P=.029) and the total score of the Baecke Questionnaire (ρ=−.45, P=.004). Study 2: The total scores on the Dutch TSK-CFS showed a statistically significant correlation with the total scores on the CFS-APQ (ρ=.39, P=.004). No statistically significant associations were observed between the exercise capacity parameters and the total scores on the Dutch TSK-CFS. These results provide evidence for the internal consistency and the convergent and congruent validity of the scores obtained by use of the Dutch TSK-CFS. Kinesiophobia appears to be associated with activity limitations/participation restrictions but not with exercise capacity in patients with CFS.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Avoidance learning</subject><subject>Avoidance Learning - physiology</subject><subject>Belgium</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Disabled persons</subject><subject>Disabled Persons - psychology</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</subject><subject>Exercise - psychology</subject><subject>Exercise Test</subject><subject>Exercise Tolerance - physiology</subject><subject>Fatigue syndrome, chronic</subject><subject>Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic - physiopathology</subject><subject>Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic - psychology</subject><subject>Fear</subject><subject>Fear - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Movement</subject><subject>Movement - physiology</subject><subject>Pain - physiopathology</subject><subject>Pain - psychology</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Rehabilitation</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Traumas. 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Diseases due to physical agents</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nijs, Jo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Meirleir, Kenny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duquet, William</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nijs, Jo</au><au>De Meirleir, Kenny</au><au>Duquet, William</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Kinesiophobia in chronic fatigue syndrome: Assessment and associations with disability</atitle><jtitle>Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation</jtitle><addtitle>Arch Phys Med Rehabil</addtitle><date>2004-10-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>85</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1586</spage><epage>1592</epage><pages>1586-1592</pages><issn>0003-9993</issn><eissn>1532-821X</eissn><coden>APMHAI</coden><abstract>Nijs J, De Meirleir K, Duquet W. Kinesiophobia in chronic fatigue syndrome: assessment and association with disability. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2004;85:1586–92. To investigate aspects of the validity of the total scores of the Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK), Dutch Version, which was modified to make it an appropriate questionnaire for the assessment of kinesiophobia (fear of movement) in chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) patients (the Dutch TSK-CFS), and, using this assessment tool, to examine the associations between kinesiophobia, exercise capacity, and activity limitations and participation restrictions in patients with CFS. Prospective observational studies. An outpatient fatigue clinic. In the first study, 40 patients fulfilling the 1994 US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) criteria for CFS were enrolled. The sample of the second study consisted of 51 CDC-defined patients with CSF. Not applicable. Study 1: Subjects completed a set of questionnaires; the Utrechtse Coping List (UCL), the Dutch TSK-CFS, and the Dutch Baecke Questionnaire of Habitual Physical Activity. Study 2: All patients completed 2 questionnaires (Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Activities and Participation Questionnaire [CFS-APQ], Dutch TSK-CFS) and performed a maximal exercise stress test on a bicycle ergometer. The heart rate was monitored continuously by use of an electrocardiograph. Metabolic and ventilatory parameters were measured through spirometry. Study 1: The Cronbach α coefficient for the individual item scores on the TSK-CFS was .80. The total scores on the Dutch TSK-CFS showed a statistically significant correlation with both the avoidance/abide subscale of the UCL (Spearman ρ=.35, P=.029) and the total score of the Baecke Questionnaire (ρ=−.45, P=.004). Study 2: The total scores on the Dutch TSK-CFS showed a statistically significant correlation with the total scores on the CFS-APQ (ρ=.39, P=.004). No statistically significant associations were observed between the exercise capacity parameters and the total scores on the Dutch TSK-CFS. These results provide evidence for the internal consistency and the convergent and congruent validity of the scores obtained by use of the Dutch TSK-CFS. Kinesiophobia appears to be associated with activity limitations/participation restrictions but not with exercise capacity in patients with CFS.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>15468015</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.apmr.2003.12.033</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Avoidance learning
Avoidance Learning - physiology
Belgium
Biological and medical sciences
Disabled persons
Disabled Persons - psychology
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Exercise - psychology
Exercise Test
Exercise Tolerance - physiology
Fatigue syndrome, chronic
Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic - physiopathology
Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic - psychology
Fear
Fear - psychology
Female
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Movement
Movement - physiology
Pain - physiopathology
Pain - psychology
Prospective Studies
Rehabilitation
Surveys and Questionnaires
Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents
title Kinesiophobia in chronic fatigue syndrome: Assessment and associations with disability
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