Effect of subwavelength annular aperture diameter on the nondiffracting region of generated Bessel beams

A subwavelength annular aperture (SAA) made on metallic film and deposited on a glass substrate was fabricated by electron-beam lithography (EBL) and which was followed by a metal lift-off process to generate a long propagation range Bessel beam. We propose tuning the focal length and depth of focus...

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Veröffentlicht in:Optics express 2009-02, Vol.17 (4), p.2707-2713
Hauptverfasser: Yu, Yuh-Yan, Lin, Ding-Zheng, Huang, Long-Sun, Lee, Chih-Kung
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container_end_page 2713
container_issue 4
container_start_page 2707
container_title Optics express
container_volume 17
creator Yu, Yuh-Yan
Lin, Ding-Zheng
Huang, Long-Sun
Lee, Chih-Kung
description A subwavelength annular aperture (SAA) made on metallic film and deposited on a glass substrate was fabricated by electron-beam lithography (EBL) and which was followed by a metal lift-off process to generate a long propagation range Bessel beam. We propose tuning the focal length and depth of focus (DOF) by changing the diameter of the SAA. We used finite-difference time domain (FDTD) simulations to verify our experimental data. We found that the position of the Bessel Beam focus spot (i.e. focal length) will be farther away from the SAA plane as the diameter of the SAA increases. In addition, the depth of focus (DOF) which is the length of the Bessel beam non-diffracting area, also increases as the diameter of the SAA expands.
doi_str_mv 10.1364/oe.17.002707
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Computer-Aided Design
Equipment Design
Equipment Failure Analysis
Lenses
Light
Nanostructures - chemistry
Nanostructures - ultrastructure
Nanotechnology - instrumentation
Refractometry - instrumentation
Reproducibility of Results
Scattering, Radiation
Sensitivity and Specificity
Surface Plasmon Resonance - instrumentation
Surface Plasmon Resonance - methods
title Effect of subwavelength annular aperture diameter on the nondiffracting region of generated Bessel beams
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