Detection of stanozolol and its metabolites in equine urine by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization ion trap mass spectrometry

The equine phase I and phase II metabolism of the synthetic anabolic steroid stanozolol was investigated following its administration by intramuscular injection to a thoroughbred gelding. The major phase I biotransformations were hydroxylation at C16 and one other site, while phase II metabolism in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of chromatography. B 2004-11, Vol.811 (1), p.75-83
Hauptverfasser: MCKINNEY, Andrew R, SUANN, Craig J, DUNSTAN, Anthony J, MULLEY, Stephen L, RIDLEY, Damon D, STENHOUSE, Allen M
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 75
container_title Journal of chromatography. B
container_volume 811
creator MCKINNEY, Andrew R
SUANN, Craig J
DUNSTAN, Anthony J
MULLEY, Stephen L
RIDLEY, Damon D
STENHOUSE, Allen M
description The equine phase I and phase II metabolism of the synthetic anabolic steroid stanozolol was investigated following its administration by intramuscular injection to a thoroughbred gelding. The major phase I biotransformations were hydroxylation at C16 and one other site, while phase II metabolism in the form of sulfate and beta-glucuronide conjugation was extensive. An analytical procedure was developed for the detection of stanozolol and its metabolites in equine urine using solid phase extraction, acid solvolysis of phase II conjugates and analysis by positive ion electrospray ionization ion trap LC-MS.
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Anabolic Agents - pharmacokinetics
Anabolic Agents - urine
Analysis
Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Biotransformation
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General pharmacology
Horses
Male
Medical sciences
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization - methods
Stanozolol - pharmacokinetics
Stanozolol - urine
title Detection of stanozolol and its metabolites in equine urine by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization ion trap mass spectrometry
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