Long-term follow up of gallbladder polyps

Background and Aim:  The management of gallbladder polyps (GBP) is directly linked to the early diagnosis of gallbladder cancer (GBC). This study aimed to evaluate the malignant risk of GBP. Methods:  In total, 1558 patients diagnosed with GBP were followed. Neoplastic polyps were defined as GBC and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology 2009-02, Vol.24 (2), p.219-222
Hauptverfasser: Park, Jeong Youp, Hong, Sung Pil, Kim, Yoon Jae, Kim, Hong Jeoung, Kim, Hee Man, Cho, Jae Hee, Park, Seung Woo, Song, Si Young, Chung, Jae Bock, Bang, Seungmin
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container_end_page 222
container_issue 2
container_start_page 219
container_title Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
container_volume 24
creator Park, Jeong Youp
Hong, Sung Pil
Kim, Yoon Jae
Kim, Hong Jeoung
Kim, Hee Man
Cho, Jae Hee
Park, Seung Woo
Song, Si Young
Chung, Jae Bock
Bang, Seungmin
description Background and Aim:  The management of gallbladder polyps (GBP) is directly linked to the early diagnosis of gallbladder cancer (GBC). This study aimed to evaluate the malignant risk of GBP. Methods:  In total, 1558 patients diagnosed with GBP were followed. Neoplastic polyps were defined as GBC and its premalignant lesions. The risk for malignancy was estimated with the cumulative detection rate of neoplastic polyps. Results:  Thirty‐three cases (2.1%) were diagnosed with neoplastic polyps. The cumulative detection rates of neoplastic polyps were 1.7% at 1 year, 2.8% at 5 years, and 4% at 8 years after diagnosis. The size of GBP and the presence of gallstones were risk factors for neoplastic polyps. Polyps ≥ 10 mm had a 24.2 times greater risk of malignancy than polyps
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2008.05689.x
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This study aimed to evaluate the malignant risk of GBP. Methods:  In total, 1558 patients diagnosed with GBP were followed. Neoplastic polyps were defined as GBC and its premalignant lesions. The risk for malignancy was estimated with the cumulative detection rate of neoplastic polyps. Results:  Thirty‐three cases (2.1%) were diagnosed with neoplastic polyps. The cumulative detection rates of neoplastic polyps were 1.7% at 1 year, 2.8% at 5 years, and 4% at 8 years after diagnosis. The size of GBP and the presence of gallstones were risk factors for neoplastic polyps. Polyps ≥ 10 mm had a 24.2 times greater risk of malignancy than polyps &lt; 10 mm. However, 15 of 33 neoplastic polyps (45.5%) were &lt; 10 mm at the time of diagnosis of GBP. During follow up in 36 (3.5%) of 1027 cases, an increase in size was detected; of these, nine (25%) had neoplastic polyps. Conclusion:  Even small polyps have a risk of malignancy, and careful long‐term follow up of GBP will help detect and treat early GBC.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0815-9319</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1440-1746</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2008.05689.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19054258</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melbourne, Australia: Blackwell Publishing Asia</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic - pathology ; Cholecystectomy ; Early Detection of Cancer ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; gallbladder ; gallbladder cancer ; Gallbladder Diseases - diagnostic imaging ; Gallbladder Diseases - pathology ; Gallbladder Diseases - surgery ; Gallbladder Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging ; Gallbladder Neoplasms - pathology ; Gallbladder Neoplasms - surgery ; gallbladder polyp ; Gallstones - pathology ; Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen ; Humans ; Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Polyps - diagnostic imaging ; Polyps - pathology ; Polyps - surgery ; Precancerous Conditions - diagnostic imaging ; Precancerous Conditions - pathology ; Precancerous Conditions - surgery ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Risk Assessment ; Risk Factors ; Time Factors ; Tumors ; Ultrasonography ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2009-02, Vol.24 (2), p.219-222</ispartof><rights>2008 The Authors. 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This study aimed to evaluate the malignant risk of GBP. Methods:  In total, 1558 patients diagnosed with GBP were followed. Neoplastic polyps were defined as GBC and its premalignant lesions. The risk for malignancy was estimated with the cumulative detection rate of neoplastic polyps. Results:  Thirty‐three cases (2.1%) were diagnosed with neoplastic polyps. The cumulative detection rates of neoplastic polyps were 1.7% at 1 year, 2.8% at 5 years, and 4% at 8 years after diagnosis. The size of GBP and the presence of gallstones were risk factors for neoplastic polyps. Polyps ≥ 10 mm had a 24.2 times greater risk of malignancy than polyps &lt; 10 mm. However, 15 of 33 neoplastic polyps (45.5%) were &lt; 10 mm at the time of diagnosis of GBP. During follow up in 36 (3.5%) of 1027 cases, an increase in size was detected; of these, nine (25%) had neoplastic polyps. Conclusion:  Even small polyps have a risk of malignancy, and careful long‐term follow up of GBP will help detect and treat early GBC.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cell Transformation, Neoplastic - pathology</subject><subject>Cholecystectomy</subject><subject>Early Detection of Cancer</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>gallbladder</subject><subject>gallbladder cancer</subject><subject>Gallbladder Diseases - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Gallbladder Diseases - pathology</subject><subject>Gallbladder Diseases - surgery</subject><subject>Gallbladder Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Gallbladder Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Gallbladder Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>gallbladder polyp</subject><subject>Gallstones - pathology</subject><subject>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Polyps - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Polyps - pathology</subject><subject>Polyps - surgery</subject><subject>Precancerous Conditions - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Precancerous Conditions - pathology</subject><subject>Precancerous Conditions - surgery</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Ultrasonography</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0815-9319</issn><issn>1440-1746</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkE1LwzAYgIMobn78BelFwUNr0uajOXiQqZtSFGGit5CmyehM15qsbPv3tm7Mq7kkkOd5Ex4AAgQj1K2beYQwhiFimEYxhGkECU15tD4Aw_3FIRjCFJGQJ4gPwIn3cwghhowcgwHikOCYpENwndWLWbjUrgpMbW29CtomqE0wk9bmVhaFdkFT203jz8CRkdbr891-Ct4fH6ajSZi9jp9Gd1mocEJ4SIhSMS9owmhuGFPdCKWKPDaGJgaqHBvKc5RKozuGE0p4ghWlRU4LSSnEySm42s5tXP3dar8UVemVtlYudN16QSmPMUtpB6ZbULnae6eNaFxZSbcRCIo-k5iLvoboa4g-k_jNJNaderF7o80rXfyJuy4dcLkDpFfSGicXqvR7LkaQxJCwjrvdcqvS6s2_PyCex5P-1Pnh1i_9Uq_3vnRfgrKEEfHxMhb303SUsc83kSU_B5KRmw</recordid><startdate>200902</startdate><enddate>200902</enddate><creator>Park, Jeong Youp</creator><creator>Hong, Sung Pil</creator><creator>Kim, Yoon Jae</creator><creator>Kim, Hong Jeoung</creator><creator>Kim, Hee Man</creator><creator>Cho, Jae Hee</creator><creator>Park, Seung Woo</creator><creator>Song, Si Young</creator><creator>Chung, Jae Bock</creator><creator>Bang, Seungmin</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Asia</general><general>Wiley-Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200902</creationdate><title>Long-term follow up of gallbladder polyps</title><author>Park, Jeong Youp ; Hong, Sung Pil ; Kim, Yoon Jae ; Kim, Hong Jeoung ; Kim, Hee Man ; Cho, Jae Hee ; Park, Seung Woo ; Song, Si Young ; Chung, Jae Bock ; Bang, Seungmin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4359-55cc29d6376bf77caddccdb2ff63f0cb4f69b18afed639565934c66db6da66043</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cell Transformation, Neoplastic - pathology</topic><topic>Cholecystectomy</topic><topic>Early Detection of Cancer</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>gallbladder</topic><topic>gallbladder cancer</topic><topic>Gallbladder Diseases - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Gallbladder Diseases - pathology</topic><topic>Gallbladder Diseases - surgery</topic><topic>Gallbladder Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Gallbladder Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Gallbladder Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>gallbladder polyp</topic><topic>Gallstones - pathology</topic><topic>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Polyps - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Polyps - pathology</topic><topic>Polyps - surgery</topic><topic>Precancerous Conditions - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Precancerous Conditions - pathology</topic><topic>Precancerous Conditions - surgery</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><topic>Ultrasonography</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Park, Jeong Youp</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hong, Sung Pil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Yoon Jae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hong Jeoung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hee Man</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cho, Jae Hee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Seung Woo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Si Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Jae Bock</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bang, Seungmin</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Park, Jeong Youp</au><au>Hong, Sung Pil</au><au>Kim, Yoon Jae</au><au>Kim, Hong Jeoung</au><au>Kim, Hee Man</au><au>Cho, Jae Hee</au><au>Park, Seung Woo</au><au>Song, Si Young</au><au>Chung, Jae Bock</au><au>Bang, Seungmin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Long-term follow up of gallbladder polyps</atitle><jtitle>Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology</jtitle><addtitle>J Gastroenterol Hepatol</addtitle><date>2009-02</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>219</spage><epage>222</epage><pages>219-222</pages><issn>0815-9319</issn><eissn>1440-1746</eissn><abstract>Background and Aim:  The management of gallbladder polyps (GBP) is directly linked to the early diagnosis of gallbladder cancer (GBC). This study aimed to evaluate the malignant risk of GBP. Methods:  In total, 1558 patients diagnosed with GBP were followed. Neoplastic polyps were defined as GBC and its premalignant lesions. The risk for malignancy was estimated with the cumulative detection rate of neoplastic polyps. Results:  Thirty‐three cases (2.1%) were diagnosed with neoplastic polyps. The cumulative detection rates of neoplastic polyps were 1.7% at 1 year, 2.8% at 5 years, and 4% at 8 years after diagnosis. The size of GBP and the presence of gallstones were risk factors for neoplastic polyps. Polyps ≥ 10 mm had a 24.2 times greater risk of malignancy than polyps &lt; 10 mm. However, 15 of 33 neoplastic polyps (45.5%) were &lt; 10 mm at the time of diagnosis of GBP. During follow up in 36 (3.5%) of 1027 cases, an increase in size was detected; of these, nine (25%) had neoplastic polyps. Conclusion:  Even small polyps have a risk of malignancy, and careful long‐term follow up of GBP will help detect and treat early GBC.</abstract><cop>Melbourne, Australia</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Asia</pub><pmid>19054258</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1440-1746.2008.05689.x</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic - pathology
Cholecystectomy
Early Detection of Cancer
Female
Follow-Up Studies
gallbladder
gallbladder cancer
Gallbladder Diseases - diagnostic imaging
Gallbladder Diseases - pathology
Gallbladder Diseases - surgery
Gallbladder Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Gallbladder Neoplasms - pathology
Gallbladder Neoplasms - surgery
gallbladder polyp
Gallstones - pathology
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Humans
Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Polyps - diagnostic imaging
Polyps - pathology
Polyps - surgery
Precancerous Conditions - diagnostic imaging
Precancerous Conditions - pathology
Precancerous Conditions - surgery
Predictive Value of Tests
Risk Assessment
Risk Factors
Time Factors
Tumors
Ultrasonography
Young Adult
title Long-term follow up of gallbladder polyps
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