Predictive Factors of Psychological Disorder Development During Recovery Following SARS Outbreak

Objective: To investigate strategies for broad mass isolation during outbreaks of infectious diseases. Design: A survey using a self-administered questionnaire was conducted on 300 printing company workers in Beijing, China, which was under mass isolation following the 2003 SARS outbreak, in the 7-8...

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Veröffentlicht in:Health psychology 2009-01, Vol.28 (1), p.91-100
Hauptverfasser: Mihashi, Mutsuko, Otsubo, Yasunao, Yinjuan, Xin, Nagatomi, Kaori, Hoshiko, Michiko, Ishitake, Tatsuya
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container_end_page 100
container_issue 1
container_start_page 91
container_title Health psychology
container_volume 28
creator Mihashi, Mutsuko
Otsubo, Yasunao
Yinjuan, Xin
Nagatomi, Kaori
Hoshiko, Michiko
Ishitake, Tatsuya
description Objective: To investigate strategies for broad mass isolation during outbreaks of infectious diseases. Design: A survey using a self-administered questionnaire was conducted on 300 printing company workers in Beijing, China, which was under mass isolation following the 2003 SARS outbreak, in the 7-8 months after the isolation was lifted. Main Outcome Measures: Individuals with psychological disorders were classified on the basis of scores on the 30-item General Health Questionnaire during the recovery period. Psychological disorders were observed in 49 of 187 respondents (26.2%; 95% CI = 20.2, 32.7). Results: The predicting factor with the highest correlation was income reduction, with an odds ratio of 25.0. Other items obtained were gender, range of activities, eating restrictions, restrictions in going out, disinfection of clothing, and infection control, with odds ratios of 3.2, 5.5, 3.9, 3.2, 0.2, and 0.1, respectively, and the contribution ratio was 87.7%. Conclusion: Securing income is suggested to be important in future strategies.
doi_str_mv 10.1037/a0013674
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Design: A survey using a self-administered questionnaire was conducted on 300 printing company workers in Beijing, China, which was under mass isolation following the 2003 SARS outbreak, in the 7-8 months after the isolation was lifted. Main Outcome Measures: Individuals with psychological disorders were classified on the basis of scores on the 30-item General Health Questionnaire during the recovery period. Psychological disorders were observed in 49 of 187 respondents (26.2%; 95% CI = 20.2, 32.7). Results: The predicting factor with the highest correlation was income reduction, with an odds ratio of 25.0. Other items obtained were gender, range of activities, eating restrictions, restrictions in going out, disinfection of clothing, and infection control, with odds ratios of 3.2, 5.5, 3.9, 3.2, 0.2, and 0.1, respectively, and the contribution ratio was 87.7%. 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Design: A survey using a self-administered questionnaire was conducted on 300 printing company workers in Beijing, China, which was under mass isolation following the 2003 SARS outbreak, in the 7-8 months after the isolation was lifted. Main Outcome Measures: Individuals with psychological disorders were classified on the basis of scores on the 30-item General Health Questionnaire during the recovery period. Psychological disorders were observed in 49 of 187 respondents (26.2%; 95% CI = 20.2, 32.7). Results: The predicting factor with the highest correlation was income reduction, with an odds ratio of 25.0. Other items obtained were gender, range of activities, eating restrictions, restrictions in going out, disinfection of clothing, and infection control, with odds ratios of 3.2, 5.5, 3.9, 3.2, 0.2, and 0.1, respectively, and the contribution ratio was 87.7%. 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Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Recovery (Disorders)</subject><subject>Respiratory Tract Disorders</subject><subject>SARS</subject><subject>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - economics</subject><subject>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - epidemiology</subject><subject>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - psychology</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0278-6133</issn><issn>1930-7810</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0VFrFDEQB_Agij2r4CeQRVGKsDWTbLKXx9LzqlBoaetznM3Otlv3Nttk9-S-vTnuVBTBhyFM-DEw82fsJfBj4LL8gJyD1GXxiM3ASJ6Xc-CP2YyLcp5rkPKAPYvxnnMujFJP2QEYAakRM_b1MlDdurFdU7ZEN_oQM99kl3Hj7nznb1uHXbZoow81hWxBa-r8sKJ-zBZTaPvb7IqcX1PYZEvfdf779uv65Oo6u5jGKhB-e86eNNhFerF_D9mX5ceb00_5-cXZ59OT8xyVMGOORaU48LpwICugRminaijQaNKyVlqhAUmyhMpJFKC4kboQArDWpS5KIQ_Zu93cIfiHieJoV2101HXYk5-i1dpAcvBfqEqhjIZ5gq__gvd-Cn1awmooCqOM2qKjHXLBxxiosUNoVxg2FrjdZmN_ZpPoq_28qVpR_Rvuw0jg7R5gTGdvAvaujb9cUgpSJfd-53BAO6SkMIyt6yi6KYQUjb0jtGJuwZrtum_-jf9QPwDow69_</recordid><startdate>200901</startdate><enddate>200901</enddate><creator>Mihashi, Mutsuko</creator><creator>Otsubo, Yasunao</creator><creator>Yinjuan, Xin</creator><creator>Nagatomi, Kaori</creator><creator>Hoshiko, Michiko</creator><creator>Ishitake, Tatsuya</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200901</creationdate><title>Predictive Factors of Psychological Disorder Development During Recovery Following SARS Outbreak</title><author>Mihashi, Mutsuko ; Otsubo, Yasunao ; Yinjuan, Xin ; Nagatomi, Kaori ; Hoshiko, Michiko ; Ishitake, Tatsuya</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a529t-a4b5010d4c13b1ef26c5d14a96e63d565a913e371bc3a21509364221ad6764723</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>China - epidemiology</topic><topic>Disease management</topic><topic>Disease Outbreaks</topic><topic>Employment</topic><topic>Epidemics</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Forecasting</topic><topic>Health</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Income</topic><topic>Infectious Disorders</topic><topic>Isolation</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental Disorders</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Outbreaks</topic><topic>Patient Isolation - psychology</topic><topic>Predictors</topic><topic>Psychological disorders</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Biological and medical sciences
China - epidemiology
Disease management
Disease Outbreaks
Employment
Epidemics
Female
Forecasting
Health
Human
Humans
Income
Infectious Disorders
Isolation
Male
Medical sciences
Mental Disorders
Mental Disorders - epidemiology
Miscellaneous
Outbreaks
Patient Isolation - psychology
Predictors
Psychological disorders
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Recovery (Disorders)
Respiratory Tract Disorders
SARS
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - economics
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - epidemiology
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome - psychology
Surveys and Questionnaires
Young Adult
title Predictive Factors of Psychological Disorder Development During Recovery Following SARS Outbreak
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