Compare Activities on Regulating Lipid-Metabolism and Reducing Oxidative Stress of Diabetic Rats of Tremella Aurantialba Broth's Extract (TBE) with Its Mycelia Polysaccharides (TMP)

Abnormal lipid-metabolism and elevated oxidative stress are the familiar complications of diabetic mellitus. Regulated lipid-metabolism and decreased oxidative stress have become the key indices to cure diabetic complications. The activities of broth extract (TBE) and mycelia polysaccharides (TMP) o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food science 2009, Vol.74 (1), p.H15-H21
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Z.C, Lian, B, Huang, D.M, Cui, F.J
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Lian, B
Huang, D.M
Cui, F.J
description Abnormal lipid-metabolism and elevated oxidative stress are the familiar complications of diabetic mellitus. Regulated lipid-metabolism and decreased oxidative stress have become the key indices to cure diabetic complications. The activities of broth extract (TBE) and mycelia polysaccharides (TMP) of Tremella aurantialba, which is one of the best-known multipurpose medicinal fungi in China, were studied using alloxan-induced diabetic rats. TBE contains saponins, while TMP contains polysaccharides. Both TBE and TMP could reduce the blood glucose levels of diabetic rats; TBE had stronger abilities to reduce the levels of total cholesterol and total triglyceride in serum, those of malondialdehyde, and enhance the activities of superoxide dismutase and glutathione reductase in different tissues of diabetic rats (P < 0.01). TBE had slightly stronger abilities to enhance the total antioxidant capability, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase in different tissues of diabetic rats, but no significant difference was found between TBE and TMP groups. All these results indicated that TBE was more capable of regulating lipid-metabolism and decreasing oxidative stress.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1750-3841.2008.00989.x
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Regulated lipid-metabolism and decreased oxidative stress have become the key indices to cure diabetic complications. The activities of broth extract (TBE) and mycelia polysaccharides (TMP) of Tremella aurantialba, which is one of the best-known multipurpose medicinal fungi in China, were studied using alloxan-induced diabetic rats. TBE contains saponins, while TMP contains polysaccharides. Both TBE and TMP could reduce the blood glucose levels of diabetic rats; TBE had stronger abilities to reduce the levels of total cholesterol and total triglyceride in serum, those of malondialdehyde, and enhance the activities of superoxide dismutase and glutathione reductase in different tissues of diabetic rats (P &lt; 0.01). TBE had slightly stronger abilities to enhance the total antioxidant capability, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase in different tissues of diabetic rats, but no significant difference was found between TBE and TMP groups. 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Psychology ; Fungi ; Glucose ; glutathione reductase (NADPH) ; Glutathione Reductase - metabolism ; human diseases ; lipid metabolism ; Lipid Metabolism - drug effects ; Lipids ; malondialdehyde ; Malondialdehyde - metabolism ; medicinal properties ; Metabolism ; mycelium ; Mycelium - chemistry ; oxidative press ; oxidative stress ; Oxidative Stress - drug effects ; plant extracts ; polysaccharides ; Polysaccharides - pharmacology ; Random Allocation ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar ; Rodents ; Saponins - pharmacology ; superoxide dismutase ; Superoxide Dismutase - metabolism ; Tremella ; Tremella aurantialba ; triacylglycerols ; Triglycerides - blood</subject><ispartof>Journal of food science, 2009, Vol.74 (1), p.H15-H21</ispartof><rights>2008 Institute of Food Technologists</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Institute of Food Technologists Jan/Feb 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5369-32e34cb218efc5b145efcffa94d48590a3c2feda8faf874a74f1972a78a6a4f73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5369-32e34cb218efc5b145efcffa94d48590a3c2feda8faf874a74f1972a78a6a4f73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1750-3841.2008.00989.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1750-3841.2008.00989.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,1418,4025,27928,27929,27930,45579,45580</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=21151824$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19200097$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Z.C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lian, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, D.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, F.J</creatorcontrib><title>Compare Activities on Regulating Lipid-Metabolism and Reducing Oxidative Stress of Diabetic Rats of Tremella Aurantialba Broth's Extract (TBE) with Its Mycelia Polysaccharides (TMP)</title><title>Journal of food science</title><addtitle>J Food Sci</addtitle><description>Abnormal lipid-metabolism and elevated oxidative stress are the familiar complications of diabetic mellitus. Regulated lipid-metabolism and decreased oxidative stress have become the key indices to cure diabetic complications. The activities of broth extract (TBE) and mycelia polysaccharides (TMP) of Tremella aurantialba, which is one of the best-known multipurpose medicinal fungi in China, were studied using alloxan-induced diabetic rats. TBE contains saponins, while TMP contains polysaccharides. Both TBE and TMP could reduce the blood glucose levels of diabetic rats; TBE had stronger abilities to reduce the levels of total cholesterol and total triglyceride in serum, those of malondialdehyde, and enhance the activities of superoxide dismutase and glutathione reductase in different tissues of diabetic rats (P &lt; 0.01). TBE had slightly stronger abilities to enhance the total antioxidant capability, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase in different tissues of diabetic rats, but no significant difference was found between TBE and TMP groups. 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Regulated lipid-metabolism and decreased oxidative stress have become the key indices to cure diabetic complications. The activities of broth extract (TBE) and mycelia polysaccharides (TMP) of Tremella aurantialba, which is one of the best-known multipurpose medicinal fungi in China, were studied using alloxan-induced diabetic rats. TBE contains saponins, while TMP contains polysaccharides. Both TBE and TMP could reduce the blood glucose levels of diabetic rats; TBE had stronger abilities to reduce the levels of total cholesterol and total triglyceride in serum, those of malondialdehyde, and enhance the activities of superoxide dismutase and glutathione reductase in different tissues of diabetic rats (P &lt; 0.01). TBE had slightly stronger abilities to enhance the total antioxidant capability, catalase, and glutathione peroxidase in different tissues of diabetic rats, but no significant difference was found between TBE and TMP groups. All these results indicated that TBE was more capable of regulating lipid-metabolism and decreasing oxidative stress.</abstract><cop>Malden, USA</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Inc</pub><pmid>19200097</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1750-3841.2008.00989.x</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Agaricales - chemistry
animal models
Animals
antioxidant activity
Biological and medical sciences
blood glucose
Blood Glucose - drug effects
blood lipids
Carbohydrates
catalase
cholesterol
Cholesterol - blood
Diabetes
diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental - drug therapy
diet-related diseases
Food industries
Food science
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fungi
Glucose
glutathione reductase (NADPH)
Glutathione Reductase - metabolism
human diseases
lipid metabolism
Lipid Metabolism - drug effects
Lipids
malondialdehyde
Malondialdehyde - metabolism
medicinal properties
Metabolism
mycelium
Mycelium - chemistry
oxidative press
oxidative stress
Oxidative Stress - drug effects
plant extracts
polysaccharides
Polysaccharides - pharmacology
Random Allocation
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Rodents
Saponins - pharmacology
superoxide dismutase
Superoxide Dismutase - metabolism
Tremella
Tremella aurantialba
triacylglycerols
Triglycerides - blood
title Compare Activities on Regulating Lipid-Metabolism and Reducing Oxidative Stress of Diabetic Rats of Tremella Aurantialba Broth's Extract (TBE) with Its Mycelia Polysaccharides (TMP)
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