Green tea: prevention and treatment of cancer by nutraceuticals

Green tea1 has always been considered by the Chinese and Japanese peoples as a potent medicine for the maintenance of health, endowed with the power to prolong life. Recently, Yean Lee and colleagues' looked at the effects of the main active green tea constituent, epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EG...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Lancet (British edition) 2004-09, Vol.364 (9439), p.1021-1022
Hauptverfasser: Béliveau, Richard, Gingras, Denis
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Gingras, Denis
description Green tea1 has always been considered by the Chinese and Japanese peoples as a potent medicine for the maintenance of health, endowed with the power to prolong life. Recently, Yean Lee and colleagues' looked at the effects of the main active green tea constituent, epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) on chronic lymphocytic leukaemia B cells isolated from leukaemic patients. These cells are characterised by their resistance to apoptosis because they secrete and bind vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a potent angiogenic cytokine that also acts as a crucial survival factor for tumour cells. The researchers showed that addition of EGCG to these cells markedly decreased VEGF-receptor phosphorylation, leading to the disruption of the VEGF-dependent autocrine pathway that protects the cells from apoptosis and cell death.
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subjects Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic - therapeutic use
Apoptosis - drug effects
Cancer
Catechin - analogs & derivatives
Catechin - pharmacology
Catechin - therapeutic use
Folk medicine
Functional foods & nutraceuticals
Green tea
Humans
Leukemia
Leukemia, B-Cell - drug therapy
Medical research
Medical treatment
Neoplasms - prevention & control
Phytotherapy
Plant Extracts - therapeutic use
Receptors, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor - antagonists & inhibitors
Tea
Tea - chemistry
Toxicity
title Green tea: prevention and treatment of cancer by nutraceuticals
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