Religious Coping Methods as Predictors of Psychological, Physical and Spiritual Outcomes among Medically Ill Elderly Patients: A Two-year Longitudinal Study
A total of 268 medically ill, elderly, hospitalized patients responded to measures of religious coping and spiritual, psychological and physical functioning at baseline and follow-up two years later. After controlling for relevant variables, religious coping was significantly predictive of spiritual...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of health psychology 2004-11, Vol.9 (6), p.713-730 |
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| container_title | Journal of health psychology |
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| creator | Pargament, Kenneth I. Koenig, Harold G. Tarakeshwar, Nalini Hahn, June |
| description | A total of 268 medically ill, elderly, hospitalized patients responded to measures of religious coping and spiritual, psychological and physical functioning at baseline and follow-up two years later. After controlling for relevant variables, religious coping was significantly predictive of spiritual outcome, and changes in mental and physical health. Generally, positive methods of religious coping (e.g. seeking spiritual support, benevolent religious reappraisals) were associated with improvements in health. Negative methods of religious coping (e.g. punishing God reappraisal, interpersonal religious discontent) were predictive of declines in health. Patients who continue to struggle with religious issues over time may be particularly at risk for health-related problems. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/1359105304045366 |
| format | Article |
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After controlling for relevant variables, religious coping was significantly predictive of spiritual outcome, and changes in mental and physical health. Generally, positive methods of religious coping (e.g. seeking spiritual support, benevolent religious reappraisals) were associated with improvements in health. Negative methods of religious coping (e.g. punishing God reappraisal, interpersonal religious discontent) were predictive of declines in health. 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After controlling for relevant variables, religious coping was significantly predictive of spiritual outcome, and changes in mental and physical health. Generally, positive methods of religious coping (e.g. seeking spiritual support, benevolent religious reappraisals) were associated with improvements in health. Negative methods of religious coping (e.g. punishing God reappraisal, interpersonal religious discontent) were predictive of declines in health. Patients who continue to struggle with religious issues over time may be particularly at risk for health-related problems.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Coping strategies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Health</subject><subject>Health Status</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Illness and personality</subject><subject>Illness, stress and coping</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mentally ill elderly people</subject><subject>Motor Activity</subject><subject>Outcomes</subject><subject>Predictors</subject><subject>Psychology and medicine</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Religion and Psychology</subject><subject>Religious aspects</subject><subject>Spirituality</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>USA</subject><issn>1359-1053</issn><issn>1461-7277</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1u1DAUhS0EoqWwZ4W8ATYEfP0bs6tGBSoN6oiWdeQ6zowrJ57aiVDehYfFYUaqhASsfKz73WP5HIReAnkPoNQHYEIDEYxwwgWT8hE6BS6hUlSpx0WXcbXMT9CznO8IIULW9Ck6gQIrJeAU_fzmgt_6OGW8ins_bPFXN-5im7HJeJNc6-0YU8axw5s8210MceutCe_wZjfnRWEztPh675Mfp3K7mkYbe1f2-_jbrV2gMOPLEPBFaF0qemNG74Yxf8Tn-OZHrGZnEl4Xvni0fig210XMz9GTzoTsXhzPM_T908XN6ku1vvp8uTpfV5ZTOVbMgDJgnFGakJoSabU2lokOLIC-lZqB7UCCdo53klouecfAcSGUpYzU7Ay9OfjuU7yfXB6b3mfrQjCDK8k0UtZKaqr-CwoFQOuaFfDtP0GquayJELSQ5EDaFHNOrmv2yfcmzQ2QZim5-bPksvLqaD7d9q59WDi2WoDXR8DkEn6XzGB9fuAkBank8p3qwGWzdc1dnFKJPv_94V_ax7wn</recordid><startdate>20041101</startdate><enddate>20041101</enddate><creator>Pargament, Kenneth I.</creator><creator>Koenig, Harold G.</creator><creator>Tarakeshwar, Nalini</creator><creator>Hahn, June</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20041101</creationdate><title>Religious Coping Methods as Predictors of Psychological, Physical and Spiritual Outcomes among Medically Ill Elderly Patients: A Two-year Longitudinal Study</title><author>Pargament, Kenneth I. ; Koenig, Harold G. ; Tarakeshwar, Nalini ; Hahn, June</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c426t-3a17a1aea79008206c99ac35f1c119b6931cf1619ee4f62c464f31e4557c23083</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Adaptation, Psychological</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Coping strategies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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| ispartof | Journal of health psychology, 2004-11, Vol.9 (6), p.713-730 |
| issn | 1359-1053 1461-7277 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); SAGE Complete A-Z List |
| subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Aged Biological and medical sciences Coping strategies Female Follow-Up Studies Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Health Health Status Humans Illness and personality Illness, stress and coping Male Mentally ill elderly people Motor Activity Outcomes Predictors Psychology and medicine Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Religion and Psychology Religious aspects Spirituality Surveys and Questionnaires USA |
| title | Religious Coping Methods as Predictors of Psychological, Physical and Spiritual Outcomes among Medically Ill Elderly Patients: A Two-year Longitudinal Study |
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