Functional brain imaging in pure akinesia with gait freezing: [18F] FDG PET and [18F] FP-CIT PET analyses

Pure akinesia with gait freezing (PAGF) has characteristic features, including freezing of gait and prominent speech disturbance without rigidity or tremor. The purpose of this study was to investigate changes in brain glucose metabolism and presynaptic dopaminergic function in PAGF. By using [18F]...

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Veröffentlicht in:Movement disorders 2009-01, Vol.24 (2), p.237-245
Hauptverfasser: Park, Hee K., Kim, Jae S., Im, Ki C., Oh, Seung J., Kim, Mi J., Lee, Jae-Hong, Chung, Sun J., Lee, Myoung C.
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container_end_page 245
container_issue 2
container_start_page 237
container_title Movement disorders
container_volume 24
creator Park, Hee K.
Kim, Jae S.
Im, Ki C.
Oh, Seung J.
Kim, Mi J.
Lee, Jae-Hong
Chung, Sun J.
Lee, Myoung C.
description Pure akinesia with gait freezing (PAGF) has characteristic features, including freezing of gait and prominent speech disturbance without rigidity or tremor. The purpose of this study was to investigate changes in brain glucose metabolism and presynaptic dopaminergic function in PAGF. By using [18F] fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET, 11 patients with PAGF were compared with 14 patients with probable progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), 13 patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), and 11 normal controls. [18F] N‐(3‐fluoropropyl)‐2β‐carbon ethoxy‐3β‐(4‐iodophenyl) nortropane (FP‐CIT) PET was performed in 11 patients with PAGF and with 10 normal controls. The PAGF patients showed decreased glucose metabolism in the midbrain when compared with normal controls. PSP patients showed a similar topographic distribution of glucose hypometabolism with additional areas, including the frontal cortex, when compared with normal controls. The FP‐CIT PET findings in patients with PAGF revealed severely decreased uptake bilaterally in the basal ganglia. These findings suggest that both PAGF and PSP may be part of the same pathophysiologic spectrum of disease. However, the reason why PAGF manifests clinically in a different manner needs to be further elucidated. © 2008 Movement Disorder Society
doi_str_mv 10.1002/mds.22347
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The purpose of this study was to investigate changes in brain glucose metabolism and presynaptic dopaminergic function in PAGF. By using [18F] fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET, 11 patients with PAGF were compared with 14 patients with probable progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), 13 patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), and 11 normal controls. [18F] N‐(3‐fluoropropyl)‐2β‐carbon ethoxy‐3β‐(4‐iodophenyl) nortropane (FP‐CIT) PET was performed in 11 patients with PAGF and with 10 normal controls. The PAGF patients showed decreased glucose metabolism in the midbrain when compared with normal controls. PSP patients showed a similar topographic distribution of glucose hypometabolism with additional areas, including the frontal cortex, when compared with normal controls. The FP‐CIT PET findings in patients with PAGF revealed severely decreased uptake bilaterally in the basal ganglia. These findings suggest that both PAGF and PSP may be part of the same pathophysiologic spectrum of disease. 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Nmr spectrometry ; Radiopharmaceuticals ; Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive - complications ; Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive - diagnostic imaging ; Tropanes</subject><ispartof>Movement disorders, 2009-01, Vol.24 (2), p.237-245</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2008 Movement Disorder Society</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4227-f659a82c398e14641a76db70b352b83d7ecf71a7c7521322db57ebce33b2bbb33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4227-f659a82c398e14641a76db70b352b83d7ecf71a7c7521322db57ebce33b2bbb33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fmds.22347$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fmds.22347$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=21119776$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18951539$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Park, Hee K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Jae S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Im, Ki C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Seung J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Mi J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jae-Hong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Sun J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Myoung C.</creatorcontrib><title>Functional brain imaging in pure akinesia with gait freezing: [18F] FDG PET and [18F] FP-CIT PET analyses</title><title>Movement disorders</title><addtitle>Mov. Disord</addtitle><description>Pure akinesia with gait freezing (PAGF) has characteristic features, including freezing of gait and prominent speech disturbance without rigidity or tremor. The purpose of this study was to investigate changes in brain glucose metabolism and presynaptic dopaminergic function in PAGF. By using [18F] fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET, 11 patients with PAGF were compared with 14 patients with probable progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), 13 patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), and 11 normal controls. [18F] N‐(3‐fluoropropyl)‐2β‐carbon ethoxy‐3β‐(4‐iodophenyl) nortropane (FP‐CIT) PET was performed in 11 patients with PAGF and with 10 normal controls. The PAGF patients showed decreased glucose metabolism in the midbrain when compared with normal controls. PSP patients showed a similar topographic distribution of glucose hypometabolism with additional areas, including the frontal cortex, when compared with normal controls. 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Disord</addtitle><date>2009-01-30</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>237</spage><epage>245</epage><pages>237-245</pages><issn>0885-3185</issn><eissn>1531-8257</eissn><abstract>Pure akinesia with gait freezing (PAGF) has characteristic features, including freezing of gait and prominent speech disturbance without rigidity or tremor. The purpose of this study was to investigate changes in brain glucose metabolism and presynaptic dopaminergic function in PAGF. By using [18F] fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET, 11 patients with PAGF were compared with 14 patients with probable progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), 13 patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), and 11 normal controls. [18F] N‐(3‐fluoropropyl)‐2β‐carbon ethoxy‐3β‐(4‐iodophenyl) nortropane (FP‐CIT) PET was performed in 11 patients with PAGF and with 10 normal controls. The PAGF patients showed decreased glucose metabolism in the midbrain when compared with normal controls. 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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Basal Ganglia Diseases - complications
Basal Ganglia Diseases - diagnostic imaging
Basal Ganglia Diseases - metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
Brain - diagnostic imaging
Brain - metabolism
Brain - pathology
Carbon Radioisotopes
FDG PET
Female
Fluorine Radioisotopes
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
FP-CIT PET
Gait Disorders, Neurologic - diagnostic imaging
Gait Disorders, Neurologic - etiology
Gait Disorders, Neurologic - metabolism
Glucose - metabolism
Humans
Hypokinesia - diagnostic imaging
Hypokinesia - etiology
Hypokinesia - metabolism
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Iodine Radioisotopes
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Medical sciences
Mesencephalon - diagnostic imaging
Mesencephalon - metabolism
Middle Aged
Nervous system
Neurology
Parkinson Disease - complications
Parkinson Disease - diagnostic imaging
Positron-Emission Tomography
progressive supranuclear palsy
pure akinesia with gait freezing
Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry
Radiopharmaceuticals
Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive - complications
Supranuclear Palsy, Progressive - diagnostic imaging
Tropanes
title Functional brain imaging in pure akinesia with gait freezing: [18F] FDG PET and [18F] FP-CIT PET analyses
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