Heterogeneity of Response to Imatinib-Mesylate (Glivec) in Patients with Hypereosinophilic Syndrome: Implications for Dosing and Pathogenesis

Four cases of hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) treated with the tyrosine-kinase inhibitor imatinib-mesylate are reported. The drug was effective in three patients, but a prolonged clinical and hematological remission was obtained only in one patient, due to appearance of resistance or poor tolerabil...

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Veröffentlicht in:Leukemia & lymphoma 2004-06, Vol.45 (6), p.1219-1222
Hauptverfasser: Musto, Pellegrino, Falcone, Antonietta, Sanpaolo, Grazia, Bodenizza, Carlo, Perla, Gianni, Minervini, Maria Marta, Cascavilla, Nicola, Dell'olio, Matteo, La Sala, Antonio, Mantuano, Saverio, Melillo, Lorella, Nobile, Michele, Scalzulli, Potito Rosario, Bisceglia, Michele, Carella, Angelo Michele
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container_end_page 1222
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1219
container_title Leukemia & lymphoma
container_volume 45
creator Musto, Pellegrino
Falcone, Antonietta
Sanpaolo, Grazia
Bodenizza, Carlo
Perla, Gianni
Minervini, Maria Marta
Cascavilla, Nicola
Dell'olio, Matteo
La Sala, Antonio
Mantuano, Saverio
Melillo, Lorella
Nobile, Michele
Scalzulli, Potito Rosario
Bisceglia, Michele
Carella, Angelo Michele
description Four cases of hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) treated with the tyrosine-kinase inhibitor imatinib-mesylate are reported. The drug was effective in three patients, but a prolonged clinical and hematological remission was obtained only in one patient, due to appearance of resistance or poor tolerability in the other cases. The dose of imatinib necessary to achieve a response ranged from 100 to 600 mg/d. One patient with evidence of a clonal T-cell population did not respond at all. We confirm the efficacy of imatinib in HES, but we also underline that type and duration of response may be variable. This could be due to different pathogenetic mechanisms of the disease in single patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/10428190310001641143
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subjects Adult
Aged
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
Benzamides
Enzyme Inhibitors - therapeutic use
Female
Glivec
HES
Humans
Hypereosinophilic syndrome
Hypereosinophilic Syndrome - complications
Hypereosinophilic Syndrome - drug therapy
Hypereosinophilic Syndrome - pathology
Imatinib
Imatinib Mesylate
Male
Middle Aged
PDGFRA
Piperazines - therapeutic use
Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - antagonists & inhibitors
Pyrimidines - therapeutic use
Remission Induction
T-Lymphocytes - pathology
Treatment Outcome
Tyrosine kinase
title Heterogeneity of Response to Imatinib-Mesylate (Glivec) in Patients with Hypereosinophilic Syndrome: Implications for Dosing and Pathogenesis
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