Classical Conditioning of Proboscis Extension in Harnessed Africanized Honey Bee Queens (Apis Mellifera L.)

Experiments are reported on learning in virgin Africanized honey bee queens (Apis mellifera L.). Queens restrained in a “Pavlovian harness” received a pairing of hexanal odor with a 1.8-M feeding of sucrose solution. Compared to explicitly unpaired controls, acquisition was rapid in reaching about 9...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychological reports 2004-06, Vol.94 (3_suppl), p.1221-1231
Hauptverfasser: Aquino, Italo S., Abramson, Charles I., Soares, Ademilson E. E., Fernandes, Andrea Cardoso, Benbassat, Danny
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container_end_page 1231
container_issue 3_suppl
container_start_page 1221
container_title Psychological reports
container_volume 94
creator Aquino, Italo S.
Abramson, Charles I.
Soares, Ademilson E. E.
Fernandes, Andrea Cardoso
Benbassat, Danny
description Experiments are reported on learning in virgin Africanized honey bee queens (Apis mellifera L.). Queens restrained in a “Pavlovian harness” received a pairing of hexanal odor with a 1.8-M feeding of sucrose solution. Compared to explicitly unpaired controls, acquisition was rapid in reaching about 90%. Acquisition was also rapid in queens receiving an unconditioned stimulus of “bee candy” or an unconditioned stimulus administered by worker bees. During extinction the conditioned response declines. The steepest decline was observed in queens receiving an unconditioned stimulus of bee candy. These findings extend previous work on learning of Africanized honey bee workers to a population of queen bees.
doi_str_mv 10.2466/pr0.94.3c.1221-1231
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subjects Animals
Appetitive Behavior
Association Learning
Bees
Conditioning, Classical
Extinction, Psychological
Feeding Behavior
Female
Retention (Psychology)
Species Specificity
Sucrose
Taste
title Classical Conditioning of Proboscis Extension in Harnessed Africanized Honey Bee Queens (Apis Mellifera L.)
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