The DREAM model's effectiveness in health promotion of AIDS patients in Africa

This study evaluates the effectiveness of a holistic model for treating people living with AIDS in Africa; the model aims to improve knowledge about AIDS prevention and care, increase trust in the health centre, impact behaviour, and promote a high level of adherence to HAART. The study took place i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Health promotion international 2009-03, Vol.24 (1), p.6-15
Hauptverfasser: Magnano San Lio, M., Mancinelli, S., Palombi, L., Buonomo, E., Altan, A. Doro, Germano, P., Magid, N.A., Pesaresi, A., Renzi, E., Scarcella, P., Zimba, I., Marazzi, M.C.
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container_end_page 15
container_issue 1
container_start_page 6
container_title Health promotion international
container_volume 24
creator Magnano San Lio, M.
Mancinelli, S.
Palombi, L.
Buonomo, E.
Altan, A. Doro
Germano, P.
Magid, N.A.
Pesaresi, A.
Renzi, E.
Scarcella, P.
Zimba, I.
Marazzi, M.C.
description This study evaluates the effectiveness of a holistic model for treating people living with AIDS in Africa; the model aims to improve knowledge about AIDS prevention and care, increase trust in the health centre, impact behaviour, and promote a high level of adherence to HAART. The study took place in the context of the DREAM (Drug Resource Enhancement against AIDS and Malnutrition) programme in Mozambique, designed by the Community of Sant'Egidio to treat HIV patients in Africa. It provides patients with free anti-retroviral drugs, laboratory tests (including viral load), home care and nutritional support. This is a prospective study involving 531 patients over a 12-month period. The patients, predominantly poor and with a low level of education, demonstrated a good level of knowledge about AIDS (more than 90% know how it is transmitted) and trust in the treatment, with a relatively small percentage turning to traditional healers. Overall the patients had a low level of engaging in risky sexual behaviour and a very good level of adherence to HAART (69.5% of the 531 subjects had a pill count higher than 95%). The positive results of the programme's educational initiatives were confirmed with the patients' good clinical results.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/heapro/dan043
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Doro</au><au>Germano, P.</au><au>Magid, N.A.</au><au>Pesaresi, A.</au><au>Renzi, E.</au><au>Scarcella, P.</au><au>Zimba, I.</au><au>Marazzi, M.C.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The DREAM model's effectiveness in health promotion of AIDS patients in Africa</atitle><jtitle>Health promotion international</jtitle><addtitle>Health Promot Int</addtitle><date>2009-03-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>6</spage><epage>15</epage><pages>6-15</pages><issn>0957-4824</issn><eissn>1460-2245</eissn><coden>HPINET</coden><abstract>This study evaluates the effectiveness of a holistic model for treating people living with AIDS in Africa; the model aims to improve knowledge about AIDS prevention and care, increase trust in the health centre, impact behaviour, and promote a high level of adherence to HAART. 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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Jstor Complete Legacy; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - diagnosis
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - drug therapy
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - psychology
Adherence
Adolescent
Adult
AIDS
AIDS prevention
Antiretroviral therapy
Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active - utilization
Community Health Planning
Delivery of Health Care, Integrated
Directive Counseling
Female
HAART
Health Education - methods
Health Education - organization & administration
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Health promotion
Health Promotion - methods
Health Promotion - organization & administration
Holistic Health
Home Care Services
Human immunodeficiency virus
Humans
Male
Models, Organizational
Mozambique
ORIGINAL PAPERS
Patient Compliance - statistics & numerical data
Preventive programmes
Program Evaluation
Prospective Studies
Young Adult
title The DREAM model's effectiveness in health promotion of AIDS patients in Africa
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