The anatomic and physiologic basis of local, referred and radiating lumbosacral pain syndromes related to disease of the spine

Conscious perception and unconscious effects originating from the vertebral column and its neural structures, although complex, have definite pathways represented in a network of peripheral and central nervous system (CNS) ramifications. These neural relationships consequently result in superimposed...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of neuroradiology 2004-06, Vol.31 (3), p.163-180
1. Verfasser: Randy Jinkins, J.
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description Conscious perception and unconscious effects originating from the vertebral column and its neural structures, although complex, have definite pathways represented in a network of peripheral and central nervous system (CNS) ramifications. These neural relationships consequently result in superimposed focal and diffuse, local and remote conscious perceptions and unconscious effects. Any one or combination of somatic and autonomic signs and symptoms may potentially be observed in a particular patient. This variety and inconsistency may mislead or confuse both the patient and the physician. A clear understanding of the basic anatomic and physiologic concepts underlying this complexity should accompany clinical considerations of the potential significance of spondylogenic and neurogenic syndromes in any disease process affecting the spine. La perception consciente et les effets inconscients provenant du rachis et des structures spinales empruntent un réseau complexe appartenant aux systèmes nerveux central et périphérique. Ces rapports nerveux ont pour conséquence des effets inconscients et des sensations focaux et diffus, locaux et à distance. Signes et symptômes végétatifs et somatiques peuvent être observés chez un patient donné de façon isolée ou combinée. Cette expression variable et incohérente des signes peut tromper patient et clinicien. La compréhension des données anatomiques et physiologiques qui sous tendent cette complexité, est nécessaire pour comprendre les syndromes vertébraux et nerveux observés en cas de lésion rachidienne.
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects anatomie
anatomy
Autonomic Nervous System - physiopathology
Brain - pathology
Brain - physiopathology
douleur
Humans
Low Back Pain - etiology
Low Back Pain - pathology
Low Back Pain - physiopathology
Nerve Net - pathology
Nerve Net - physiopathology
Nociceptors - pathology
Nociceptors - physiopathology
pain
Pain Threshold - physiology
Peripheral Nerves - pathology
Peripheral Nerves - physiopathology
physiologie
physiology
rachis
Spinal Diseases - diagnosis
Spinal Diseases - pathology
Spinal Diseases - physiopathology
spine
Spine - innervation
Synaptic Transmission - physiology
Syndrome
title The anatomic and physiologic basis of local, referred and radiating lumbosacral pain syndromes related to disease of the spine
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