Glucose Uptake Activity in Murine Red Blood Cells Infected with Babesia microti and Babesia rodhaini

The glucose uptake activity in Babesia rodhaini and B. microti - infected red blood cell (IRBC) was investigated in mice using 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2DOG) and L-glucose (L-Glc), a non-metabolizable analogue of D-glucose and non-incorporative glucose to non-infected RBC (NRBC), respectively. The uptake...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 2004, Vol.66(8), pp.945-949
Hauptverfasser: OHMORI, Takashi, ADACHI, Keishi, FUKUDA, Yoshimitsu, TAMAHARA, Satoshi, MATSUKI, Naoaki, ONO, Kenichiro
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container_end_page 949
container_issue 8
container_start_page 945
container_title Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
container_volume 66
creator OHMORI, Takashi
ADACHI, Keishi
FUKUDA, Yoshimitsu
TAMAHARA, Satoshi
MATSUKI, Naoaki
ONO, Kenichiro
description The glucose uptake activity in Babesia rodhaini and B. microti - infected red blood cell (IRBC) was investigated in mice using 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2DOG) and L-glucose (L-Glc), a non-metabolizable analogue of D-glucose and non-incorporative glucose to non-infected RBC (NRBC), respectively. The uptake activities of both DOG and L-Glc were higher in IRBCs than those in NRBC. The concentration dependent uptake of 2DOG and L-Glc in both IRBC revealed a linear curve, indicating non-transporter mediated uptake. In addition, B. microti IRBC showed higher 2DOG uptake than B. rodhaini IRBC, whereas no difference was observed in L-Glc uptake. These results indicated that some new glucose uptake system, at least two systems, developed in both IRBC. The new systems were sodium independent, non-competitive to L-Glc, and sensitive to temperature. One of two systems had no kinetical difference between B. rodhaini and B. microti IRBC, however another one might have higher uptake activity in B. microti IRBC compared to that in B. rodhaini IRBC.
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The uptake activities of both DOG and L-Glc were higher in IRBCs than those in NRBC. The concentration dependent uptake of 2DOG and L-Glc in both IRBC revealed a linear curve, indicating non-transporter mediated uptake. In addition, B. microti IRBC showed higher 2DOG uptake than B. rodhaini IRBC, whereas no difference was observed in L-Glc uptake. These results indicated that some new glucose uptake system, at least two systems, developed in both IRBC. The new systems were sodium independent, non-competitive to L-Glc, and sensitive to temperature. 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Vet. Med. Sci.</addtitle><description>The glucose uptake activity in Babesia rodhaini and B. microti - infected red blood cell (IRBC) was investigated in mice using 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2DOG) and L-glucose (L-Glc), a non-metabolizable analogue of D-glucose and non-incorporative glucose to non-infected RBC (NRBC), respectively. The uptake activities of both DOG and L-Glc were higher in IRBCs than those in NRBC. The concentration dependent uptake of 2DOG and L-Glc in both IRBC revealed a linear curve, indicating non-transporter mediated uptake. In addition, B. microti IRBC showed higher 2DOG uptake than B. rodhaini IRBC, whereas no difference was observed in L-Glc uptake. These results indicated that some new glucose uptake system, at least two systems, developed in both IRBC. The new systems were sodium independent, non-competitive to L-Glc, and sensitive to temperature. 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Vet. Med. Sci.</addtitle><date>2004-08-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>66</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>945</spage><epage>949</epage><pages>945-949</pages><issn>0916-7250</issn><eissn>1347-7439</eissn><abstract>The glucose uptake activity in Babesia rodhaini and B. microti - infected red blood cell (IRBC) was investigated in mice using 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2DOG) and L-glucose (L-Glc), a non-metabolizable analogue of D-glucose and non-incorporative glucose to non-infected RBC (NRBC), respectively. The uptake activities of both DOG and L-Glc were higher in IRBCs than those in NRBC. The concentration dependent uptake of 2DOG and L-Glc in both IRBC revealed a linear curve, indicating non-transporter mediated uptake. In addition, B. microti IRBC showed higher 2DOG uptake than B. rodhaini IRBC, whereas no difference was observed in L-Glc uptake. These results indicated that some new glucose uptake system, at least two systems, developed in both IRBC. 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subjects Animals
Babesia microti
Babesia rodhaini
Erythrocytes - metabolism
Erythrocytes - parasitology
Glucose - pharmacokinetics
glucose uptake
Isomerism
Kinetics
Mice - metabolism
Mice - parasitology
murine
RBC
Sodium - metabolism
Temperature
title Glucose Uptake Activity in Murine Red Blood Cells Infected with Babesia microti and Babesia rodhaini
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