Possible aggregation biases in road safety research and a mechanism approach to accident modeling

In accident reconstruction, individual road accidents are treated as essentially deterministic events, although incomplete information can leave one uncertain about how exactly an accident happened. In statistical studies, on the other hand, accidents are treated as individually random, although the...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Accident analysis and prevention 2004-11, Vol.36 (6), p.1119-1127
1. Verfasser:	Davis, Gary A.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Accidents, Traffic - prevention & control Accidents, Traffic - statistics & numerical data Bias Causal mechanisms Causality Crash prediction models Data Interpretation, Statistical Ecological fallacy Humans Models, Theoretical Simpson’s paradox
Online-Zugang:	Volltext
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