A novel, anaerobically induced ferredoxin in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

We have found the transcript of one of at least six ferredoxin encoding genes of the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, FDX5, strongly accumulating in anaerobiosis, indicating a vital role of the encoded protein in the anaerobic metabolism of the cells. According to absorption and electron parama...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEBS letters 2009-01, Vol.583 (2), p.325-329
Hauptverfasser: Jacobs, Jessica, Pudollek, Susanne, Hemschemeier, Anja, Happe, Thomas
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Pudollek, Susanne
Hemschemeier, Anja
Happe, Thomas
description We have found the transcript of one of at least six ferredoxin encoding genes of the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, FDX5, strongly accumulating in anaerobiosis, indicating a vital role of the encoded protein in the anaerobic metabolism of the cells. According to absorption and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy, Fdx5 is a plant-type [2Fe2S]-ferredoxin with a redox potential similar to that of the ferredoxin PetF. However, although Fdx5 seems to be located in the chloroplast, it is not able to photoreduce nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP +) via ferredoxin-NADP-reductase, nor to be an electron donor to the plastidic [FeFe]-hydrogenase HydA1. Thus, Fdx5 seems to have a special role in a yet to be identified anaerobic pathway.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.febslet.2008.12.018
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subjects aa(s)
alternative oxidase
amino acid(s)
Anaerobiosis
Animals
Aox
basepairs
bps
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii - enzymology
Chlamydomonas reinhardtii - genetics
Ferredoxin
Ferredoxin-NADP Reductase - metabolism
ferredoxin-NADPH-oxidoreductase
Ferredoxins - genetics
Ferredoxins - metabolism
Fnr
forward
Green alga
Hydrogen metabolism
large subunit of Rubisco
NADP
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
open reading frame
orf
Oxidation-Reduction
Oxidoreductases - metabolism
Pfl
photosystem II, photosytem I
PSII, PSI
pyruvate formate lyase
qPCR
quantitative RealTime PCR
ribulosebisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase
RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis
Rubisco
Rubisco LS
S-adenosylmethionine
SAM
Transcription, Genetic
title A novel, anaerobically induced ferredoxin in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
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