Bioavailability of phytic acid–phosphorus and magnesium from lentils ( Lens culinaris m.) in growing rats: Influence of thermal treatment and vitamin-mineral supplementation
We sought to improve the nutritive utilization of Lens culinaris M. variety vulgaris cultivar Magda-20 in growing rats by autoclaving the lentil seeds at 120°C for 30 min at an internal pressure of 1 atm and by supplementing the rats with a vitamin-mineral premix. Nutritional assessment was based on...
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creator | Porres, Jesús M. López-Jurado, María Aranda, Pilar Urbano, Gloria |
description | We sought to improve the nutritive utilization of
Lens culinaris M. variety
vulgaris cultivar Magda-20 in growing rats by autoclaving the lentil seeds at 120°C for 30 min at an internal pressure of 1 atm and by supplementing the rats with a vitamin-mineral premix.
Nutritional assessment was based on chemical analysis of total phosphorus, free phosphorus, phytate, magnesium, neutral detergent fiber, and acid detergent fiber contents of the lentils and the digestive and metabolic use of phosphorus and magnesium by the growing rats.
The net absorption of phosphorus was greater than the amount of non-phytate phosphorus ingested by the animals fed diets of raw and autoclaved lentil flours. Vitamin-mineral supplementation of raw and autoclaved lentil flour resulted in a significant increase in dietary intake and net absorption of phosphorus and magnesium. For all of the experimental diets tested, there was a direct correlation between phosphorus or magnesium balance and weight gain (
r = 0.91 and 0.80, respectively) and between phosphorus or magnesium balance and nitrogen balance (
r = 0.91 and 0.87, respectively).
Part of the phytate-phosphorus from raw and autoclaved lentil flour was available during digestion, and hardly any phytate was detected in the feces. Supplementation of raw lentil flour with a vitamin-mineral premix was the most effective treatment for increasing daily food intake, body weight gain, and nutritive use of phosphorus and magnesium. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.nut.2004.05.018 |
format | Article |
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Lens culinaris M. variety
vulgaris cultivar Magda-20 in growing rats by autoclaving the lentil seeds at 120°C for 30 min at an internal pressure of 1 atm and by supplementing the rats with a vitamin-mineral premix.
Nutritional assessment was based on chemical analysis of total phosphorus, free phosphorus, phytate, magnesium, neutral detergent fiber, and acid detergent fiber contents of the lentils and the digestive and metabolic use of phosphorus and magnesium by the growing rats.
The net absorption of phosphorus was greater than the amount of non-phytate phosphorus ingested by the animals fed diets of raw and autoclaved lentil flours. Vitamin-mineral supplementation of raw and autoclaved lentil flour resulted in a significant increase in dietary intake and net absorption of phosphorus and magnesium. For all of the experimental diets tested, there was a direct correlation between phosphorus or magnesium balance and weight gain (
r = 0.91 and 0.80, respectively) and between phosphorus or magnesium balance and nitrogen balance (
r = 0.91 and 0.87, respectively).
Part of the phytate-phosphorus from raw and autoclaved lentil flour was available during digestion, and hardly any phytate was detected in the feces. Supplementation of raw lentil flour with a vitamin-mineral premix was the most effective treatment for increasing daily food intake, body weight gain, and nutritive use of phosphorus and magnesium.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0899-9007</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-1244</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.nut.2004.05.018</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15325690</identifier><identifier>CODEN: NUTRER</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Absorption ; Animals ; antinutritional factors ; autoclave ; autoclaving ; Bioavailability ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biological Availability ; Body weight ; Carbohydrates ; Chemical analysis ; Cultivars ; Diet ; dietary minerals ; Dietary Supplements ; digestibility ; digestive and metabolic use ; experimental diets ; Feeding. Feeding behavior ; Female ; flour ; food conversion ; food enrichment ; Food Handling - methods ; food intake ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Hot Temperature ; intestinal absorption ; Legumes ; Lens culinaris ; Lens Plant ; lentils ; Loam soils ; Magnesium ; Magnesium - administration & dosage ; Magnesium - metabolism ; Magnesium - pharmacokinetics ; Male ; Minerals ; Minerals - administration & dosage ; Minerals - pharmacology ; Nitrogen ; Nitrogen balance ; nutrient availability ; Nutrition assessment ; Nutritive Value ; Olive oil ; Phosphorus ; Phosphorus - administration & dosage ; Phosphorus - metabolism ; Phosphorus - pharmacokinetics ; phytate ; phytic acid ; Phytic Acid - administration & dosage ; Phytic Acid - metabolism ; Phytic Acid - pharmacokinetics ; pups ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar ; Rodents ; Seeds ; Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems ; vitamin and mineral supplementation ; vitamins ; Vitamins - administration & dosage ; Vitamins - pharmacology ; Weight Gain - physiology</subject><ispartof>Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2004-09, Vol.20 (9), p.794-799</ispartof><rights>2004 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-d8671ce3689350ca82c27d9979ade442911231369bd26d78048f5c54207143353</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-d8671ce3689350ca82c27d9979ade442911231369bd26d78048f5c54207143353</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/1030085226?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995,64385,64387,64389,72469</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=16042452$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15325690$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Porres, Jesús M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>López-Jurado, María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aranda, Pilar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Urbano, Gloria</creatorcontrib><title>Bioavailability of phytic acid–phosphorus and magnesium from lentils ( Lens culinaris m.) in growing rats: Influence of thermal treatment and vitamin-mineral supplementation</title><title>Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)</title><addtitle>Nutrition</addtitle><description>We sought to improve the nutritive utilization of
Lens culinaris M. variety
vulgaris cultivar Magda-20 in growing rats by autoclaving the lentil seeds at 120°C for 30 min at an internal pressure of 1 atm and by supplementing the rats with a vitamin-mineral premix.
Nutritional assessment was based on chemical analysis of total phosphorus, free phosphorus, phytate, magnesium, neutral detergent fiber, and acid detergent fiber contents of the lentils and the digestive and metabolic use of phosphorus and magnesium by the growing rats.
The net absorption of phosphorus was greater than the amount of non-phytate phosphorus ingested by the animals fed diets of raw and autoclaved lentil flours. Vitamin-mineral supplementation of raw and autoclaved lentil flour resulted in a significant increase in dietary intake and net absorption of phosphorus and magnesium. For all of the experimental diets tested, there was a direct correlation between phosphorus or magnesium balance and weight gain (
r = 0.91 and 0.80, respectively) and between phosphorus or magnesium balance and nitrogen balance (
r = 0.91 and 0.87, respectively).
Part of the phytate-phosphorus from raw and autoclaved lentil flour was available during digestion, and hardly any phytate was detected in the feces. Supplementation of raw lentil flour with a vitamin-mineral premix was the most effective treatment for increasing daily food intake, body weight gain, and nutritive use of phosphorus and magnesium.</description><subject>Absorption</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>antinutritional factors</subject><subject>autoclave</subject><subject>autoclaving</subject><subject>Bioavailability</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biological Availability</subject><subject>Body weight</subject><subject>Carbohydrates</subject><subject>Chemical analysis</subject><subject>Cultivars</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>dietary minerals</subject><subject>Dietary Supplements</subject><subject>digestibility</subject><subject>digestive and metabolic use</subject><subject>experimental diets</subject><subject>Feeding. Feeding behavior</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>flour</subject><subject>food conversion</subject><subject>food enrichment</subject><subject>Food Handling - methods</subject><subject>food intake</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Hot Temperature</subject><subject>intestinal absorption</subject><subject>Legumes</subject><subject>Lens culinaris</subject><subject>Lens Plant</subject><subject>lentils</subject><subject>Loam soils</subject><subject>Magnesium</subject><subject>Magnesium - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Magnesium - metabolism</subject><subject>Magnesium - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Minerals</subject><subject>Minerals - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Minerals - pharmacology</subject><subject>Nitrogen</subject><subject>Nitrogen balance</subject><subject>nutrient availability</subject><subject>Nutrition assessment</subject><subject>Nutritive Value</subject><subject>Olive oil</subject><subject>Phosphorus</subject><subject>Phosphorus - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Phosphorus - metabolism</subject><subject>Phosphorus - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>phytate</subject><subject>phytic acid</subject><subject>Phytic Acid - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Phytic Acid - metabolism</subject><subject>Phytic Acid - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>pups</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Wistar</subject><subject>Rodents</subject><subject>Seeds</subject><subject>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</subject><subject>vitamin and mineral supplementation</subject><subject>vitamins</subject><subject>Vitamins - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Vitamins - pharmacology</subject><subject>Weight Gain - physiology</subject><issn>0899-9007</issn><issn>1873-1244</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU2O1DAQRiMEYoaBA7ABSwgEi4SyYycxrGDEz0gtsYBZW27H6XbLsTO206h33IGDcCdOgkO3NBILFiUv6tXnsl9RPMZQYcDN613l5lQRAFoBqwB3d4pz3LV1iQmld4tz6DgvOUB7VjyIcQcAmDf8fnGGWU1Yw-G8-PXeeLmXxsq1sSYdkB_QtD0ko5BUpv_94-e09TFXmCOSrkej3DgdzTyiIfgRWe2SsRG9RCvtIlKzNU4GE9FYvULGoU3w343boCBTfIOu3GBn7ZRerklbHUZpUQpapjHn_M3fmyRH48pcOuRunKfJ6qUtk_HuYXFvkDbqR6fzorj--OHb5edy9eXT1eW7ValojVPZd02Lla6bjtcMlOyIIm3PectlryklHGNS47rh6540fdsB7QamGCXQYlrXrL4oXhxzp-BvZh2TGE1U2lrptJ-jaJoOA2dtBp_9A-78HFzeTWCoATpGSJMpfKRU8DEGPYgpmFGGQ4bE4lLsRHYpFpcCmMgu88yTU_K8HnV_O3GSl4HnJ0BGJe0QpFMm3nINUEIZydzTIzdIL-Qm2xHXXwngvB2nnOHlEW-PhM5fujc6iKjM4qk3Qaskem_-s-gfjgfICA</recordid><startdate>20040901</startdate><enddate>20040901</enddate><creator>Porres, Jesús M.</creator><creator>López-Jurado, María</creator><creator>Aranda, Pilar</creator><creator>Urbano, Gloria</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>Elsevier Limited</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RQ</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88C</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M0T</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040901</creationdate><title>Bioavailability of phytic acid–phosphorus and magnesium from lentils ( Lens culinaris m.) in growing rats: Influence of thermal treatment and vitamin-mineral supplementation</title><author>Porres, Jesús M. ; López-Jurado, María ; Aranda, Pilar ; Urbano, Gloria</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-d8671ce3689350ca82c27d9979ade442911231369bd26d78048f5c54207143353</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Absorption</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>antinutritional factors</topic><topic>autoclave</topic><topic>autoclaving</topic><topic>Bioavailability</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biological Availability</topic><topic>Body weight</topic><topic>Carbohydrates</topic><topic>Chemical analysis</topic><topic>Cultivars</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>dietary minerals</topic><topic>Dietary Supplements</topic><topic>digestibility</topic><topic>digestive and metabolic use</topic><topic>experimental diets</topic><topic>Feeding. Feeding behavior</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>flour</topic><topic>food conversion</topic><topic>food enrichment</topic><topic>Food Handling - methods</topic><topic>food intake</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Hot Temperature</topic><topic>intestinal absorption</topic><topic>Legumes</topic><topic>Lens culinaris</topic><topic>Lens Plant</topic><topic>lentils</topic><topic>Loam soils</topic><topic>Magnesium</topic><topic>Magnesium - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Magnesium - metabolism</topic><topic>Magnesium - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Minerals</topic><topic>Minerals - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Minerals - pharmacology</topic><topic>Nitrogen</topic><topic>Nitrogen balance</topic><topic>nutrient availability</topic><topic>Nutrition assessment</topic><topic>Nutritive Value</topic><topic>Olive oil</topic><topic>Phosphorus</topic><topic>Phosphorus - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Phosphorus - metabolism</topic><topic>Phosphorus - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>phytate</topic><topic>phytic acid</topic><topic>Phytic Acid - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Phytic Acid - metabolism</topic><topic>Phytic Acid - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>pups</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Wistar</topic><topic>Rodents</topic><topic>Seeds</topic><topic>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</topic><topic>vitamin and mineral supplementation</topic><topic>vitamins</topic><topic>Vitamins - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Vitamins - pharmacology</topic><topic>Weight Gain - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Porres, Jesús M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>López-Jurado, María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aranda, Pilar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Urbano, Gloria</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Career & Technical Education Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>British Nursing Database</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Porres, Jesús M.</au><au>López-Jurado, María</au><au>Aranda, Pilar</au><au>Urbano, Gloria</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Bioavailability of phytic acid–phosphorus and magnesium from lentils ( Lens culinaris m.) in growing rats: Influence of thermal treatment and vitamin-mineral supplementation</atitle><jtitle>Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.)</jtitle><addtitle>Nutrition</addtitle><date>2004-09-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>794</spage><epage>799</epage><pages>794-799</pages><issn>0899-9007</issn><eissn>1873-1244</eissn><coden>NUTRER</coden><abstract>We sought to improve the nutritive utilization of
Lens culinaris M. variety
vulgaris cultivar Magda-20 in growing rats by autoclaving the lentil seeds at 120°C for 30 min at an internal pressure of 1 atm and by supplementing the rats with a vitamin-mineral premix.
Nutritional assessment was based on chemical analysis of total phosphorus, free phosphorus, phytate, magnesium, neutral detergent fiber, and acid detergent fiber contents of the lentils and the digestive and metabolic use of phosphorus and magnesium by the growing rats.
The net absorption of phosphorus was greater than the amount of non-phytate phosphorus ingested by the animals fed diets of raw and autoclaved lentil flours. Vitamin-mineral supplementation of raw and autoclaved lentil flour resulted in a significant increase in dietary intake and net absorption of phosphorus and magnesium. For all of the experimental diets tested, there was a direct correlation between phosphorus or magnesium balance and weight gain (
r = 0.91 and 0.80, respectively) and between phosphorus or magnesium balance and nitrogen balance (
r = 0.91 and 0.87, respectively).
Part of the phytate-phosphorus from raw and autoclaved lentil flour was available during digestion, and hardly any phytate was detected in the feces. Supplementation of raw lentil flour with a vitamin-mineral premix was the most effective treatment for increasing daily food intake, body weight gain, and nutritive use of phosphorus and magnesium.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>15325690</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.nut.2004.05.018</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Absorption Animals antinutritional factors autoclave autoclaving Bioavailability Biological and medical sciences Biological Availability Body weight Carbohydrates Chemical analysis Cultivars Diet dietary minerals Dietary Supplements digestibility digestive and metabolic use experimental diets Feeding. Feeding behavior Female flour food conversion food enrichment Food Handling - methods food intake Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hot Temperature intestinal absorption Legumes Lens culinaris Lens Plant lentils Loam soils Magnesium Magnesium - administration & dosage Magnesium - metabolism Magnesium - pharmacokinetics Male Minerals Minerals - administration & dosage Minerals - pharmacology Nitrogen Nitrogen balance nutrient availability Nutrition assessment Nutritive Value Olive oil Phosphorus Phosphorus - administration & dosage Phosphorus - metabolism Phosphorus - pharmacokinetics phytate phytic acid Phytic Acid - administration & dosage Phytic Acid - metabolism Phytic Acid - pharmacokinetics pups Rats Rats, Wistar Rodents Seeds Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems vitamin and mineral supplementation vitamins Vitamins - administration & dosage Vitamins - pharmacology Weight Gain - physiology |
title | Bioavailability of phytic acid–phosphorus and magnesium from lentils ( Lens culinaris m.) in growing rats: Influence of thermal treatment and vitamin-mineral supplementation |
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