Psychosocial Adjustment in Males with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: Psychometric Properties and Clinical Utility of a Parent-report Questionnaire

Objective The primary aim of this study was to establish the psychometric properties and clinical utility of the Personal Adjustment and Role Skills Scale (PARS-III) for assessing psychosocial adjustment in males with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Methods The parents of 287 male patients with D...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pediatric psychology 2009-01, Vol.34 (1), p.69-78
Hauptverfasser: Hendriksen, Jos G. M., Poysky, James T., Schrans, Debby G. M., Schouten, Eric G. W., Aldenkamp, Albert P., Vles, Johan S. H.
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container_end_page 78
container_issue 1
container_start_page 69
container_title Journal of pediatric psychology
container_volume 34
creator Hendriksen, Jos G. M.
Poysky, James T.
Schrans, Debby G. M.
Schouten, Eric G. W.
Aldenkamp, Albert P.
Vles, Johan S. H.
description Objective The primary aim of this study was to establish the psychometric properties and clinical utility of the Personal Adjustment and Role Skills Scale (PARS-III) for assessing psychosocial adjustment in males with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Methods The parents of 287 male patients with DMD aged 5–18 years completed the PARS-III and Revised Rutter Scale. Results The α coefficients and factor analysis indicated good reliability and validity. Overall psychosocial adjustment was not significantly different in DMD compared to males with other chronic medical conditions and was positively associated with increases in age. A clinical cutoff score for screening in the DMD population is also reported. Conclusions The PARS-III is a reliable and valid index of youth psychosocial adjustment in DMD and can be used for both clinical screening and research purposes.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/jpepsy/jsn067
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M. ; Poysky, James T. ; Schrans, Debby G. M. ; Schouten, Eric G. W. ; Aldenkamp, Albert P. ; Vles, Johan S. H.</creator><creatorcontrib>Hendriksen, Jos G. M. ; Poysky, James T. ; Schrans, Debby G. M. ; Schouten, Eric G. W. ; Aldenkamp, Albert P. ; Vles, Johan S. H.</creatorcontrib><description>Objective The primary aim of this study was to establish the psychometric properties and clinical utility of the Personal Adjustment and Role Skills Scale (PARS-III) for assessing psychosocial adjustment in males with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Methods The parents of 287 male patients with DMD aged 5–18 years completed the PARS-III and Revised Rutter Scale. Results The α coefficients and factor analysis indicated good reliability and validity. Overall psychosocial adjustment was not significantly different in DMD compared to males with other chronic medical conditions and was positively associated with increases in age. A clinical cutoff score for screening in the DMD population is also reported. Conclusions The PARS-III is a reliable and valid index of youth psychosocial adjustment in DMD and can be used for both clinical screening and research purposes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0146-8693</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1465-735X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsn067</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18650207</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JPPSDW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Atlanta, GA: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Activities of Daily Living - psychology ; Adaptation, Psychological ; Adolescent ; Adrenal Cortex Hormones - adverse effects ; Adrenal Cortex Hormones - therapeutic use ; Age Factors ; Anxiety - diagnosis ; Anxiety - psychology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child clinical studies ; Child, Preschool ; Depression - diagnosis ; Depression - psychology ; Diseases of striated muscles. Neuromuscular diseases ; Duchenne muscular dystrophy ; Humans ; Male ; Mass Screening ; Medical sciences ; Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne - drug therapy ; Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne - psychology ; Neurology ; Peer Group ; Personality Assessment - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychometrics - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; psychosocial adjustment ; Quality of Life - psychology ; questionnaire study ; Reproducibility of Results ; Sick Role ; Social Adjustment ; Statistics as Topic ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>Journal of pediatric psychology, 2009-01, Vol.34 (1), p.69-78</ispartof><rights>The Author 2008. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society of Pediatric Psychology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org 2008</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-8cbfa725431a8747023fa605f5a4b186a7d5580daf4b5408cd72c3362c70cf983</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-8cbfa725431a8747023fa605f5a4b186a7d5580daf4b5408cd72c3362c70cf983</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1578,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=21123980$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18650207$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hendriksen, Jos G. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poysky, James T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schrans, Debby G. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schouten, Eric G. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aldenkamp, Albert P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vles, Johan S. H.</creatorcontrib><title>Psychosocial Adjustment in Males with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: Psychometric Properties and Clinical Utility of a Parent-report Questionnaire</title><title>Journal of pediatric psychology</title><addtitle>J Pediatr Psychol</addtitle><description>Objective The primary aim of this study was to establish the psychometric properties and clinical utility of the Personal Adjustment and Role Skills Scale (PARS-III) for assessing psychosocial adjustment in males with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Methods The parents of 287 male patients with DMD aged 5–18 years completed the PARS-III and Revised Rutter Scale. Results The α coefficients and factor analysis indicated good reliability and validity. Overall psychosocial adjustment was not significantly different in DMD compared to males with other chronic medical conditions and was positively associated with increases in age. A clinical cutoff score for screening in the DMD population is also reported. Conclusions The PARS-III is a reliable and valid index of youth psychosocial adjustment in DMD and can be used for both clinical screening and research purposes.</description><subject>Activities of Daily Living - psychology</subject><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adrenal Cortex Hormones - adverse effects</subject><subject>Adrenal Cortex Hormones - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Anxiety - diagnosis</subject><subject>Anxiety - psychology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child clinical studies</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Depression - diagnosis</subject><subject>Depression - psychology</subject><subject>Diseases of striated muscles. Neuromuscular diseases</subject><subject>Duchenne muscular dystrophy</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mass Screening</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne - drug therapy</subject><subject>Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne - psychology</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Peer Group</subject><subject>Personality Assessment - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychometrics - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>psychosocial adjustment</subject><subject>Quality of Life - psychology</subject><subject>questionnaire study</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Sick Role</subject><subject>Social Adjustment</subject><subject>Statistics as Topic</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>0146-8693</issn><issn>1465-735X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUFv1DAQhS1ERbeFI1fkC4hLWieOYy-3sgtspRYWiUorLpbXcbReEjt4HJX8C34yrhK1R07WeD6_Gb-H0OucXORkSS-PvelhvDyCIxV_hhZ5WbGMU7Z7jhYkFZmolvQUnQEcCSFlSasX6DQXFSMF4Qv0dwujPnjw2qoWX9XHAWJnXMTW4VvVGsD3Nh7wetAH45zBtwPooVUBr0eIwfeH8QOeJDoTg9V4my5NiDa9VK7Gq9Y6q5P0XbStjSP2DVZ4q0KakQXT-xDx98FAtN45ZYN5iU4a1YJ5NZ_n6O7zpx-rTXbz7cv16uom0yXNYyb0vlG8YKlQgpecFLRRFWENU-U-fU_xmjFBatWUe1YSoWteaEqrQnOim6Wg5-jdpNsH__thAdlZ0KZtlTN-AFlVItlLaAKzCdTBAwTTyD7YToVR5kQ-RCCnCOQUQeLfzMLDvjP1Ez17noC3M6AgOdME5bSFR67I84IuBUnc-4nzQ__fmfOOFqL58wir8EumLmdys_spd0x8XLPNV7ml_wAIErGd</recordid><startdate>20090101</startdate><enddate>20090101</enddate><creator>Hendriksen, Jos G. 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M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poysky, James T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schrans, Debby G. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schouten, Eric G. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aldenkamp, Albert P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vles, Johan S. H.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of pediatric psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hendriksen, Jos G. M.</au><au>Poysky, James T.</au><au>Schrans, Debby G. M.</au><au>Schouten, Eric G. W.</au><au>Aldenkamp, Albert P.</au><au>Vles, Johan S. H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Psychosocial Adjustment in Males with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: Psychometric Properties and Clinical Utility of a Parent-report Questionnaire</atitle><jtitle>Journal of pediatric psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Pediatr Psychol</addtitle><date>2009-01-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>69</spage><epage>78</epage><pages>69-78</pages><issn>0146-8693</issn><eissn>1465-735X</eissn><coden>JPPSDW</coden><abstract>Objective The primary aim of this study was to establish the psychometric properties and clinical utility of the Personal Adjustment and Role Skills Scale (PARS-III) for assessing psychosocial adjustment in males with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Methods The parents of 287 male patients with DMD aged 5–18 years completed the PARS-III and Revised Rutter Scale. Results The α coefficients and factor analysis indicated good reliability and validity. Overall psychosocial adjustment was not significantly different in DMD compared to males with other chronic medical conditions and was positively associated with increases in age. A clinical cutoff score for screening in the DMD population is also reported. Conclusions The PARS-III is a reliable and valid index of youth psychosocial adjustment in DMD and can be used for both clinical screening and research purposes.</abstract><cop>Atlanta, GA</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>18650207</pmid><doi>10.1093/jpepsy/jsn067</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Education Source; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Activities of Daily Living - psychology
Adaptation, Psychological
Adolescent
Adrenal Cortex Hormones - adverse effects
Adrenal Cortex Hormones - therapeutic use
Age Factors
Anxiety - diagnosis
Anxiety - psychology
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child clinical studies
Child, Preschool
Depression - diagnosis
Depression - psychology
Diseases of striated muscles. Neuromuscular diseases
Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Humans
Male
Mass Screening
Medical sciences
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne - drug therapy
Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne - psychology
Neurology
Peer Group
Personality Assessment - statistics & numerical data
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychometrics - statistics & numerical data
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
psychosocial adjustment
Quality of Life - psychology
questionnaire study
Reproducibility of Results
Sick Role
Social Adjustment
Statistics as Topic
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Psychosocial Adjustment in Males with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: Psychometric Properties and Clinical Utility of a Parent-report Questionnaire
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