Attributions of Teacher Reactions to Diabetes Self-care Behaviors

Objective This study had two objectives: examine relationships among negative attributions of teacher reactions, anticipated adherence difficulties, teacher support, diabetes stress, and metabolic control; and develop questionnaires to test these relationships. Methods One hundred and two youths wit...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pediatric psychology 2009-01, Vol.34 (1), p.97-107
Hauptverfasser: Hains, Anthony A., Berlin, Kristoffer S., Davies, W. Hobart, Sato, Amy F., Smothers, Melissa K., Clifford, Lisa C., Alemzadeh, Ramin
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container_end_page 107
container_issue 1
container_start_page 97
container_title Journal of pediatric psychology
container_volume 34
creator Hains, Anthony A.
Berlin, Kristoffer S.
Davies, W. Hobart
Sato, Amy F.
Smothers, Melissa K.
Clifford, Lisa C.
Alemzadeh, Ramin
description Objective This study had two objectives: examine relationships among negative attributions of teacher reactions, anticipated adherence difficulties, teacher support, diabetes stress, and metabolic control; and develop questionnaires to test these relationships. Methods One hundred and two youths with type 1 insulin-dependent diabetes completed instruments measuring attribution of teacher reactions, anticipated adherence, teacher support, and diabetes stress. Metabolic control was measured by percentage of hemoglobin A1c. Results Structural equation modeling demonstrated that negative attributions had direct effects on anticipated adherence difficulties and diabetes stress. Diabetes stress had a direct effect on metabolic control. Negative attributions had a significant indirect effect on metabolic control through associations with diabetes stress. Teacher support moderated the path between negative attributions and anticipated adherence difficulties. Conclusions Youths making negative attributions about teacher's reactions are likely to find adherence difficult in school situations and have increased stress. Results are discussed in terms of a social information processing model of adjustment and practical applications.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/jpepsy/jsn041
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Hobart ; Sato, Amy F. ; Smothers, Melissa K. ; Clifford, Lisa C. ; Alemzadeh, Ramin</creator><creatorcontrib>Hains, Anthony A. ; Berlin, Kristoffer S. ; Davies, W. Hobart ; Sato, Amy F. ; Smothers, Melissa K. ; Clifford, Lisa C. ; Alemzadeh, Ramin</creatorcontrib><description>Objective This study had two objectives: examine relationships among negative attributions of teacher reactions, anticipated adherence difficulties, teacher support, diabetes stress, and metabolic control; and develop questionnaires to test these relationships. Methods One hundred and two youths with type 1 insulin-dependent diabetes completed instruments measuring attribution of teacher reactions, anticipated adherence, teacher support, and diabetes stress. Metabolic control was measured by percentage of hemoglobin A1c. Results Structural equation modeling demonstrated that negative attributions had direct effects on anticipated adherence difficulties and diabetes stress. Diabetes stress had a direct effect on metabolic control. Negative attributions had a significant indirect effect on metabolic control through associations with diabetes stress. Teacher support moderated the path between negative attributions and anticipated adherence difficulties. Conclusions Youths making negative attributions about teacher's reactions are likely to find adherence difficult in school situations and have increased stress. Results are discussed in terms of a social information processing model of adjustment and practical applications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0146-8693</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1465-735X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsn041</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18445646</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JPPSDW</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Atlanta, GA: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adaptation, Psychological ; adherence ; Adolescent ; adolescents ; attributions ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child clinical studies ; Culture ; diabetes ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - psychology ; Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance ; Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) ; Endocrinopathies ; Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance ; Faculty ; Female ; Glycated Hemoglobin A - metabolism ; Humans ; Internal-External Control ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Models, Psychological ; Patient Compliance - psychology ; Personality Inventory - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Prejudice ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychometrics - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Reproducibility of Results ; Self Care - psychology ; Sick Role ; Social Support ; teachers</subject><ispartof>Journal of pediatric psychology, 2009-01, Vol.34 (1), p.97-107</ispartof><rights>The Author 2008. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society of Pediatric Psychology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org 2008</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-71efbf20de6e5a3d69fa7d24fc920c53c1efee0dad17e8c3bb477ae7adbbbc963</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c431t-71efbf20de6e5a3d69fa7d24fc920c53c1efee0dad17e8c3bb477ae7adbbbc963</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1584,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=21123983$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18445646$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hains, Anthony A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berlin, Kristoffer S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Davies, W. Hobart</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sato, Amy F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smothers, Melissa K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clifford, Lisa C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alemzadeh, Ramin</creatorcontrib><title>Attributions of Teacher Reactions to Diabetes Self-care Behaviors</title><title>Journal of pediatric psychology</title><addtitle>J Pediatr Psychol</addtitle><description>Objective This study had two objectives: examine relationships among negative attributions of teacher reactions, anticipated adherence difficulties, teacher support, diabetes stress, and metabolic control; and develop questionnaires to test these relationships. Methods One hundred and two youths with type 1 insulin-dependent diabetes completed instruments measuring attribution of teacher reactions, anticipated adherence, teacher support, and diabetes stress. Metabolic control was measured by percentage of hemoglobin A1c. Results Structural equation modeling demonstrated that negative attributions had direct effects on anticipated adherence difficulties and diabetes stress. Diabetes stress had a direct effect on metabolic control. Negative attributions had a significant indirect effect on metabolic control through associations with diabetes stress. Teacher support moderated the path between negative attributions and anticipated adherence difficulties. Conclusions Youths making negative attributions about teacher's reactions are likely to find adherence difficult in school situations and have increased stress. Results are discussed in terms of a social information processing model of adjustment and practical applications.</description><subject>Adaptation, Psychological</subject><subject>adherence</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>adolescents</subject><subject>attributions</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child clinical studies</subject><subject>Culture</subject><subject>diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - psychology</subject><subject>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</subject><subject>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</subject><subject>Faculty</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glycated Hemoglobin A - metabolism</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal-External Control</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Models, Psychological</subject><subject>Patient Compliance - psychology</subject><subject>Personality Inventory - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Prejudice</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychometrics - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Psychopathology. 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Hobart</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sato, Amy F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smothers, Melissa K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clifford, Lisa C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alemzadeh, Ramin</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of pediatric psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hains, Anthony A.</au><au>Berlin, Kristoffer S.</au><au>Davies, W. 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Methods One hundred and two youths with type 1 insulin-dependent diabetes completed instruments measuring attribution of teacher reactions, anticipated adherence, teacher support, and diabetes stress. Metabolic control was measured by percentage of hemoglobin A1c. Results Structural equation modeling demonstrated that negative attributions had direct effects on anticipated adherence difficulties and diabetes stress. Diabetes stress had a direct effect on metabolic control. Negative attributions had a significant indirect effect on metabolic control through associations with diabetes stress. Teacher support moderated the path between negative attributions and anticipated adherence difficulties. Conclusions Youths making negative attributions about teacher's reactions are likely to find adherence difficult in school situations and have increased stress. 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source MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); Education Source; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adaptation, Psychological
adherence
Adolescent
adolescents
attributions
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child clinical studies
Culture
diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - psychology
Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance
Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)
Endocrinopathies
Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance
Faculty
Female
Glycated Hemoglobin A - metabolism
Humans
Internal-External Control
Male
Medical sciences
Models, Psychological
Patient Compliance - psychology
Personality Inventory - statistics & numerical data
Prejudice
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychometrics - statistics & numerical data
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Reproducibility of Results
Self Care - psychology
Sick Role
Social Support
teachers
title Attributions of Teacher Reactions to Diabetes Self-care Behaviors
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